Volume 11 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

India is an agriculture based country, farmers need adequate resources to replenish soil fertility and maintain the productivity of soil. Really, the green revolution has popularized the use of chemical fertilizers to achieve higher productivity. In the recent days Crop production through sustainable methods in agriculture become the need of the day as there is a growing concern to conserve the environment and make the earth last longer for future. But due to continuous and indiscriminate use of fertilizers, the natural fertility of soil has been lost and this activity has contaminated our soil, water and food. Farmers are always in need of searching alternative to replace the chemical fertilizers. By considering all the aspects of fertilizer applications and more productivity constant search of farmers for manures and fertilizers which are eco-friendly and biodegradable is going on. Sustainable agriculture has become important in the present days. Fertilizers are any material of natural or synthetic origin that is applied to soil or to plants tissue (usually leaves) to supply one or more plant nutrients to the growth of plants. They play important role in increasing crop productivity and commonly used for all crops, application rate are depends on the soil fertility. Based on production process, the fertilizer can be categorized into three types: Chemical, Organic and Bio-fertilizers. The use of these fertilizers has its advantages and disadvantages in the context of nutrients supply, crop growth and environmental quality by considering importance of yield efforts has been taken to observe the effects of various grades of UREA, Potash and Vermiwash on the various growth parameters on Brassica nigra L.

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 Keywords

Fertilizers, Brassica nigra L., Nutrient management, Growth parameters and Bioferetilizers

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 Abstract

The unexpected depletion of conventional energy assets is the cost of urbanization and improvement in today's global world. The value of these power sources reaches its maximum. due to the lack of land resources, urban areas become concrete jungles with tall buildings pushing up, densely populated large consumers of traditional electricity sources that change the natural environment. This dense population and hastily working conventional sources of electricity are the cause of rising energy prices at alarming charges. Dealing with this problem is an inexhaustible number of pollutants released and easy energy sources like solar electricity as a boon to mankind. This article is an in-depth look at the field of solar electricity technology with the help of photovoltaic cells and the automatic software known as PVsyst and its evaluation after setup. Power, calculations, losses, and various parameters are calculated after installation on the south-east wall of APCOER building, Parvati Pune, Maharashtra, India.

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 Keywords

PVsyst, energy sources, solar electricity, APCOER, photovoltaic cells and the automatic software

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Crypto currency has gained significant attention and popularity in recent years as a decentralized form of currency that offer security, transparency and efficiency. This study provides an overview of crypto currency awareness and adoption. The paper focuses on investor attitudes towards cryptocurrencies and the factors affecting crypto currency acceptance. According to this report, young investors prefer cryptocurrency because they are willing to take risks in exchange for a high return. It should be mentioned that investors support crypto currency as an investment tool, with effects on the traditional market. Bitcoin, Doge, and Ethereum are the most popular and profitable Cryptocurrencies. Cryptocurrency is still in its early stages, and some people are doubtful of it, but it is here to stay, has been integrated into our lives, and will be a currency used by everyone in a matter of time.

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 Keywords

Crypto Currency, Decentralized, Transparency, Investment tool, Integrated.

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ABSTRACT:- The main aim to present work is to formulate and evaluate poly-herbal hand wash byusingaloe-vera,lemon juice.Inordertomakeformulation haslesssideeffectsandbettercleaningofhands.Thehandsaraprimarysitesfortheinfection.MicrobialinfectioniscriticalIssueinchildrenandemloyerinpharmaceuticalindustry.SotheuseofhandwashismoreinindustrialsiteTheformulatedhandwashhacefoundtobe good in physical parameter with good cleaning of hands.Therefore it brings up theuse of antiseptic for hand washing purpose.The prepared handwash evaluated by thediffrentparameternamelyascolour,odour,ph,viscosityandstability. Handsareprimarymodeoftransmissionofmicrobesandinfections.Hand-washingis critical in food production, food service and also important in healthcare setting,homes and day care preparations. The present research was aimed to evaluate theantibacterial efficacy of various herbal oils such as Cinnamon oil, Eucalyptus oil,menthol oil and lavender oil and found that cinnamon oil showed better antibacterialactivity. Also the research was carried out to formulate and evaluate the poly herbalHandwashgel containing Cinnamonoil. The anti-microbial activity of the formulated herbal hand wash gel was tested againstEscherichiacoli, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonellaby spread plate techniquesand the results obtained were compared with commercial antibacterial standards. Alsothe efficiency was checked by using the hand wash gel on volunteers. The results fromthe present work suggest and support the incorporation and utilization of herbs in theformulationstogivebettereffect. Herbalmedicinesaresignificantpartofhealthcarethroughouttheworld.Herbalmedicines have been extensively utilized as effectual remedies for the prevention andmanagementof multiple health conditions.Hands are a prime mode oftransmissionofmicrobesandnosocomialinfections.Handwashingisextremelyimperativeinhealthcare and domestic sector. Numerous of the antiseptic hand wash available in themarket are alcohol based sanitizers which have some adverse effects. To avoid theseadverseeffectslikeitching,drying,irritation,dermatitisetc.,ofthesynthetichandwash formulations an attempt has been made to formulate a herbal hand washusing extracts ofEucalyptus globulus extracts. Theresults from the present worksupport the incorporation and utilization of herbs in the formulations to give a bettereffect. Herbal hand wash evaluated by tested parameters like physical parameters like colour,fragrance and chemical parameters like pH, Viscosity, Foam height, Foam retention,Skinirritationtestetc.andobtainedresultswereintheacceptablelimitswithlessornosideeffects.

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Herbalhandwash,tulsi,vitaminc,Aloevera,citrusLimon,essentialoil

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In cities, emergency response times might be delayed, which has major repercussions, making traffic control for these vehicles a crucial concern. In this study, we present a system for controlling emergency vehicle traffic at two intersections using Wi-Fi modules, cameras, LED traffic lights, QR codes, buzzers, and visual sensors. As a result, they can get to their location swiftly and effectively. The system is set up to give emergency vehicles priority. On the emergency car at the first intersection is a QR code. A camera placed at the intersection scans the QR code and signals the ESP module by sending a signal. When the emergency vehicle is approaching, the ESP module activates the buzzer to alert other drivers to halt. Additionally, to make room for the emergency vehicle, the LEDs turn green. An ESP module from the first junction is connected to a Wi-Fi module positioned at the second junction. The second junction's traffic signal turns red automatically when the emergency vehicle is detected by the system, allowing it to pass through without being delayed. A practical and affordable alternative for managing traffic for emergency vehicles is offered by the suggested system. Emergency vehicles are quickly and precisely identified thanks to the utilisation of ocular sensing, Wi-Fi modules, and QR codes. Throughout the whole route, emergency vehicles can be given precedence thanks to the system's ability to communicate across junctions. Key words: visual sensing, Wi-Fi modules, ESP module, QR code, and traffic management for emergency vehicles. In cities, emergency response times might be delayed, which has major repercussions, making traffic control for these vehicles a crucial concern. In this study, we present a system for controlling emergency vehicle traffic at two intersections using Wi-Fi modules, cameras, LED traffic lights, QR codes, buzzers, and visual sensors. As a result, they can get to their location swiftly and effectively. The system is set up to give emergency vehicles priority. On the emergency car at the first intersection is a QR code. A camera placed at the intersection scans the QR code and signals the ESP module by sending a signal. When the emergency vehicle is approaching, the ESP module activates the buzzer to alert other drivers to halt. Additionally, to make room for the emergency vehicle, the LEDs turn green. An ESP module from the first junction is connected to a Wi-Fi module positioned at the second junction. The second junction's traffic signal turns red automatically when the emergency vehicle is detected by the system, allowing it to pass through without being delayed. A practical and affordable alternative for managing traffic for emergency vehicles is offered by the suggested system. Emergency vehicles are quickly and precisely identified thanks to the utilisation of ocular sensing, Wi-Fi modules, and QR codes. Throughout the whole route, emergency vehicles can be given precedence thanks to the system's ability to communicate across junctions.

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 Keywords

visual sensing, Wi-Fi modules, ESP module, QR code, and traffic management for emergency vehicles.

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 Abstract

The legends of Khasak, a mystical village in the novel by O. V. Vijayan encompass a world filled with enigmatic tales and spiritual quests. When considering these legends through the lens of space theory, one can uncover intriguing parallels and symbolic connections. Space theory delves into the profound interplay between physical spaces and the human psyche, exploring how the environment shapes our experiences and perceptions. In Khasak, the physical landscape serves as a canvas upon which the characters' inner journeys unfold, blurring the boundaries between reality and imagination. The village of Khasak itself represents a liminal space, suspended between the tangible and the transcendent. Its lush, untamed terrain embodies the mysteries and possibilities of the cosmos. Just as space theory suggests that physical spaces hold cultural and psychological significance, Khasak becomes a symbolically charged realm, housing both the collective unconscious and individual spiritual quests. The characters navigate this multidimensional space, grappling with their inner conflicts and seeking enlightenment. By intertwining the legends of Khasak with space theory, one can interpret the village as a microcosm of the vast universe, where each person's existence intertwines with the cosmic forces that shape their destinies. The legends of Khasak converge with the principles of space theory, illuminating the profound connection between physical spaces and the human psyche. As the characters traverse the mystical landscapes of Khasak, they embark on transformative journeys that mirror the exploration of the unknown and the search for meaning within the universe. The legends intertwine with the cosmic forces, blurring the lines between reality and the fantastical, revealing deeper insights into the human condition and the intricate interplay between inner and outer spaces.

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 Keywords

Cultural materialism, Development, Existentialism, Geospatial technology, space theory

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Males are three times more likely to develop penetrating injuries than females, and they frequently affect younger age groups. The most frequent causes are hostility, sports-related activities, and domestic or occupational violence(1). We discuss the example of a guy, age 34, whose trauma was caused by a piece of wood. the objective of our presentation is to show the interest of eye protection to limit the risk of eye trauma in work accidents

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Penetrating trauma ;Endophtalmie;Protective eyewear.

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Indian cinema in its history of representations has predominantly depicted narratives of the man. Similar to the observations of the media representations by Collins of the two special issues in Sex Roles, the women characters in Indian cinema too are in subordinate supportive roles, such as the abiding wife/ lover, the all sacrificing mother or the opposite -the vamp (Collins 290). In the many decades of Indian cinema, women-centred narratives have been very few. The new advent of OTT platforms has led to changes in these representations. In this study the OTT series, Bombay Begums is studied to closely observe the changes in patterns of narrative. The study intends to highlight the narratives that concentrate on the women's voice focusing on the socialisation of gender based on the Foucauldian Theory of Panopticon through the Male Gaze and its politics, concentrating on the retelling of the story from the women's perspective.

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Patriarchy, Women Centred Production, Women Empowerment, Women protagonists.

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This study focuses on the renowned American writer Anne Tyler (born in 1941), who has established herself as an exceptionally productive author. One of her notable works is the novel "Breathing Lessons," which was published in 1988 and received the prestigious Pulitzer Prize in 1989. The aim of this paper is to examine the utilization of the novel of manners in Tyler's "Breathing Lessons." Unlike typical thrilling movies, this novel presents a highly dramatic plot. The significance of "Breathing Lessons" lies in its portrayal of the lives of Maggie and her husband, Ira, an American couple in their middle age. Throughout their twenty-eight-year marriage, they navigate a complex relationship while maintaining their distinct individual personalities. The central theme of the novel revolves around the dynamics of the modern American family. Within the scope of this theme, Anne Tyler underscores the idea that an individual's identity and initial sense of self stem from their familial relationships.

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Family, Identity, Manners, Isolation,Southern Writer, Comedy of Manners

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 Abstract

Pravashi sahitya ke vikash ka mulyakan

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Pravashi sahitya ke vikash ka mulyakan

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