Volume 8 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

The physico-chemical parameters of under ground water and soil water viz. pH, Electrical Conductivity, Total Hardness, Chloride, Nitrate, Sulphate, Calcium and Magnesium were assessed along with the levels of Fe, Zn and Mn. The contents of aforesaid subsurface water both in the urban as well as country districts have been assessed in the present paper. India is nation which heavily relies upon underground water for a variety of activities, ranging from agriculture to industries, along with residential utility. Else then major rivers and their tributaries, it does not have much of rivers and hence it mainly depends upon subsurface water for economic activities and quenching of thirst. The prime objective of this paper is to provide in-depth study on the quality of ground water, difficulties posed by the contamination and hence the relevant research work is focused on the nature of water samples present at subsurface level.

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 Keywords

Groundwater, physico-chemical, anthropogenic.

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 Abstract

This paper is an endeavor to examine the status of the Women strengthening in India utilizing the different pointers like Women strengthening, support in India. Strengthening in its emancipatory importance is a genuine word one which raises the topic of individual office, one that connections activity to requirements, and one that outcomes in rolling out critical aggregate improvement. It is likewise an idea that doesn't only concern individual character however draws out a more extensive investigation of human rights and social equity. Strengthening incorporates command over assets like physical, human, scholarly, budgetary and over philosophy like convictions, qualities and perspectives. Women Empowerment alludes to expanding and improving the social, monetary and political quality of the Women to ensure the equivalent right to lady, and to make them sufficiently certain to guarantee their privileges. Women strengthening truly signify to contribute with power. With regards to Women strengthening the term has come to mean a lady's expanded command over their own lives, bodies and condition. As indicated by United Nations every nation has to accomplish sex equity and engage all Women and young Women. While the world has accomplished advancement towards sexual orientation balance and Women' strengthening under the Millennium Development Goals including equivalent access to essential training among young Women and young men, Women and young Women keep on enduring segregation and brutality in all aspects of the world. Sexual orientation correspondence isn't just a key human right, yet a fundamental establishment for a tranquil, prosperous and practical world.

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 Keywords

gender equality, empowerment, women participation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

For effective rural development, an administrative set up from top to bottom is necessary. Because the administrative machinery is the blood stream of any plans and programmes. Without a strong and efficient administration no rural development programme could be effectively implemented. The government of India has established an administrative set up at the Centre, State, District, Block and Village levels. The lowest unit of community development administration for rural development is called �Development Block.� The development block is a unit created almost entirely for the purpose of implementing Community Development Programmes (C.D.Ps) the block as an area unit of development has been made responsible for all-round development of the rural areas. The is objectives of this study to analysis the role of development block and comparative study between two blocks of Jorhat district in implementation of rural development programmes specially MGNREGA,IAY/PMAY, SGSY/NRLM and CMJJSY. The study reveals that the out of the total respondents 288, 77.1% from Jorhat Development Block 22.9% from Northwest Development Block associated with the different rural development proogrammes and majority of the respondent of both the block availed the benefits from IAY or PMAY-G. It is also observed that after getting benefit from the different rural development programmes the incomes of the beneficiaries has been changed. It is seen that majority of the beneficiaries i.e. 44.1% were under monthly income level of Rs.3000 to Rs.5000 before getting benefit but after the getting benefit their income level increased up to Rs.7000 to Rs.9000. Similarly in case of quality of life of the rural people has also been changed. It was seen that before getting benefits under rural development programmes ,majority of the respondents ,i.e. 83.3% were leading the low quality of life but after getting benefit the quality of life the beneficiaries is improved and majority of the beneficiaries i.e.49.7% has comes to the category of medium level which was only 16.7% before getting any benefits.

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 Keywords

Rural Development, Development Block, Economic condition.

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This study aimed at examining the attitude of Indian consumers especially students towards online education. The study mainly focused on knowing whether consumers prefer online education better than offline education. This study also comes in a wake of time when the whole world is battling with Covid-19 pandemic situation. A self-structured questionnaire was designed for data collection from a sample of 100 respondents which consists of 54 males and 46 females. This questionnaire consists of 19 sets of questions which were aimed to get inputs such as demographic information of respondents, awareness towards online education and its related platforms, preference of respondents regarding online education, challenges and benefits of online classes, cost factors etc. Findings of this study show that there is no concrete evidence that consumers only prefer online education because as in the further research it was found that people still think that human intervention plays a significant role in the field of education. However, it was found that consumers have a positive inclination towards online education platforms and believe that they can easily get access to it and can also get other advantages such as access to various certification courses. The government should organise workshops and seminars for creating awareness of online education among consumers and should include online education in the curriculum for students.

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 Keywords

Attitude; Indian Consumers; Education; Online Education; Offline Education; Respondents; COVID 19; Students; Govt.; Knowledge; Certification; EdTech; Study; Internet; Future; Learning; Challenges.

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 Abstract

It is expected that increasing amounts of new generation technologies will be con- nected to electrical power systems in the near future. Most of these technologies are connected to distribution grids.When connected in small amounts, the impact of dis- tributed generation on power system transient stability will be negligible. However, if its penetration level becomes higher, distributed generation may start to influence the dynamic behavior of the power system as a whole.The effects of distributed genera- tion are increased short circuit levels,changes in load losses ,changes in voltage profiles along the network, voltage transients will appear, power quality and reliability may be affected and the networks protections may not function properly.The transients introduced will tend to change the input side voltage of a transformer.But in order to maintain a constant output, it is necessary to implement effective control meth- ods.Conventionally, this is done by On-Load Tap Changing mechanism.It is a method in which the turns ratio is varied in accordance with the input voltage variations and thus maintains a constant output.But the conventional system uses manually controlled mechanical tap changers.This has certain disadvantages like arcing, wear and tear of contacts and thus requiring frequent maintenance.The proposed system uses a TRIAC based OLTC technology.It maintains the output of the transformer constant even when there is variation in input due to voltage fluctuations, sag etc.Its response time is much better than the conventional system and the problem of arcing, wear and tear etc., are reduced.

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 Keywords

Triac,Optocoupler, Transformer, Arduino

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Recently, there has been a rise in the number of people who simply do not possess the adequate amount of financial literacy that is required in order to make sound financial decisions. Therefore, the purpose of this research is to study the amount of financial literacy that Mumbaikars have as well as to evaluate the various sources through which this financial information can be obtained. Using survey filled by 165 respondents across Mumbai, this study analysed the behaviour and attitude of people in Mumbai towards financial literacy. The results proved that in multiple instances where people chose to invest money, not everyone had any sort of proper financial knowledge. Also, comparatively men had more financial knowledge. The study definitively answers the question regarding literacy levels and how it affects the financial behaviour of a person. However, further studies are needed to establish causal relationships and develop methods to make financial literacy more accessible.

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 Keywords

Financial Literacy, Financial Behaviour, Financial Knowledge, Insurance, Investment.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

: According to the latest survey of Statista website there are around 3.8 billion android users worldwide. The application is a solution to a problem as it provides an integrated common platform to solve an issue with planning an occasion. Special Occasion moments is an Android Application where the user can book and experience the products just to surprise the loved ones on any special occasions. Primarily the user must login into the application to avail all the services. It consists of experiences that is blend of Royal decorations, Quality fun activity, Designer cakes, Personalized gifts, Ambient Venues, Exclusive Cuisines, Photo-shoots and After-movies plans for making it easy and affordable for everyone. All brought together for a perfect surprise for making it easy and convenient for everyone. The user will be provided with different menu options like Packages, Venues, Special Occasion Products, wallet and orders. These experiences consist of three packages namely Mega bite, Giga bite, Terra bite. Each package consists of multiple venues where customers can choose their choice of venue and experience the special moments with the loved ones. As there no such common platform where user will get all kind experience under a single platform, but this application provides all the facilities to surprise the loved ones. Tools used for building the application is Android Studio, Java, Junit and firebase which is used for backend storage.

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 Keywords

Android java, Fire base, Android Smartphone Device, Special Occasion

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 Abstract

Traffic congestion on roads occurs when space becomes shorter as compare to traffic. Drivers locked there for hours and do not able to get out of it. Long traffic hours directly or indirectly affects mental health, spoils quality of life and increases anxiety and stress among drivers and commuters on road. The present investigation is the study of traffic congestion and its psychological implications among drivers. The sample consists of 900 drivers of the tricity and subjects were administered with a demographic data, mental health inventory, quality of life and DAS-21. After administering the tests the scoring was done with the help of manual and further SPSS 25 version was used for the analysis. Descriptive statistics and correlation was calculated. Results revealed that there exist positive and significant relationship between mental health and quality of life (r= .329, p<0.01) among drivers. Further it was also found that mental health was negatively and significantly related with depression (r= -.371, p<0.01), anxiety (r= -.331, p<0.01), and stress (r= -.344, p<0.01) among drivers.

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 Keywords

Traffic congestion, mental health, drivers, stress, depression

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract Carbon emission is one of the biggest problem that the world is facing today. Every nation is trying to reduce their carbon emissions and making it as their part of governance. Yet the problem persists. Carbon sequestration is one natural phenomenon where the carbon-di-oxide is fixed in the soil in the form of organic complex compounds and resides there for a long time. Major contributors for the sequestered carbon are the forest covers on the landmass. Therefore in the present study the ability of forest in sequestering the carbon was calculated in an abandoned industrial area near hospet which has been left for more than 5 years with very less anthropogenic activities.

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 Keywords

Keywords: Biomass, Carbon Sequestration

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 Abstract

Women are the integral entity of every country of the world. Just like her overall development and growth decides the future of that country similarly her living conditions, health and social status reflects the mentality and health of that society. With a view to find out what is the present mental health status of women in this current pandemic of COVID-19, this study was undertaken mainly with respect to home makers as majority of the Indian women today are playing a central role in COVID-19 Lockdowns. Present paper tries to put forth a small study on the mental status of women, homemakers especially in the age group 24 to 54 years, living in one of the areas of Jabalpur city. �Home makers� who are the backbone of the family, yet remain unnoticed and are mistreated by our societies. Even though the number seems to be small, yet it reveals magnificent results about the conditions of housewives. The present study primarily aims to describe the qualitative description of the behavior and events observed. The investigators collected data in the form of some narrative description for understanding and deriving necessary interpretation about the quality of the behavior and characteristics of things observed. From further analysis, it can be interpreted that mood disturbances seem to be a chief mental problem in the case of women. Despite being healthy, normal and not suffering from the disease, nor having any affective, these housewives showed Psychological waves which should be considered alarming from the point of view of mental health. This research paper emphasizes the life uncertainties psychological distress and economic worries that prevail genuinely the mental status of housewives.

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 Keywords

COVID-19, HOUSEWIVES, LOCKDOWN, PSYCHOLOGY

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition