Volume 12 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

The increasing number of people suffering from mental health issues, especially depression, is a growing problem on a worldwide scale. The abundance of textual data made available by people's frequent online expressions of emotion and ideas on social media platforms is a promising resource for the early diagnosis and treatment of depression. In this review article, we take a look at the latest methods for identifying depressive symptoms in social media posts using machine learning and natural language processing. We review the pros and cons of many techniques for reliably detecting depressive symptoms, including topic modelling, sentiment analysis, deep learning, linguistic feature extraction, and sentiment analysis. Data privacy issues, sample bias, and language subtleties are just a few of the obstacles we investigate when it comes to using social media data for mental health evaluation. Our hope is that this review will shed light on the present state of depression diagnosis from social media texts and point the way toward future studies that will improve these approaches while also considering their ethical implications.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Machine Learning, NLP, Depression,Textual Data

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

GIS organizes geographic data so that a person reading a map can select data necessary for a specific project or task. Today, planners utilize GIS around the world in a variety of applications. The capabilities needed for decision making readily available in a single system make GIS a great tool for integrating in planning processes. This article describes a study that showed how GIS spatial analytical tools can be used to effectively shape decisions that foster urban growth management.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Applications of GIS, Urban Planning, City development using GIS

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The human gut microbiome, a complex ecosystem of trillions of microorganisms, plays a critical role in human health and disease. This review delves into the intricate world within our gut, exploring its definition, composition, and the diverse factors that influence its delicate balance (diet, genetics, lifestyle, medications). We then navigate the potential links between gut microbiome dysbiosis (imbalance) and various diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, obesity, type 2 diabetes, and even neurological disorders. Finally, the review explores emerging areas of research, such as the role of the gut microbiome and its therapeutic Interventions with future directions. By understanding the intricate relationship between the gut microbiome and human health, we can pave the way for novel therapeutic strategies and personalized approaches to disease prevention and management.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

human gut microbiome, health, disease, dysbiosis, pathogenic

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Introduction: Beta thalassemia syndromes are the group of disorder which is hereditary (Autosomal recessive)with characterized by reduced or absent beta globin chain synthesis resulting in the reduced hemoglobin in Red blood cell(RBC), Decreased RBC production and anemia. Material and Methods: We studied on the 50 patients attending the blood bank for transfusion from the pediatric department of C.U.Shah medical College and hospital, Surendranagar from the October 2022 to September 2023. Aims and objectives: To determine the age of patients, at the age when they diagnosed , frequency of transfusion, total number of transfusions till the study done and correlation with The serum ferritin level, and hemoglobin level and MCHC is also studied from records. Result: Among 50 patients, mean age is 9.48years, with the mean duration 8.25 years till study done having mean hemoglobin up to 7.04gm/dl, mean level of MCHC is 36.48g/dl, due to once or twice a month transfusion to maintain the serum ferritin level, majority are on the chelation therapy (96%), mean Serum ferritin level is correlated with the number of transfusion in <150 is 2948+1745.69 and in >150 is 3100+1365.42 microgram/dl. Male to female ratio is 1.38 in the study done. Conclusion: It is mandatory to monitor the duration of disease hemoglobin level, serum ferritin level with the transfused units in beta thalassemia major patients to give them better and prolonging life expectancy

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 Keywords

Beta thalessemia , transfusion, chelation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study investigates Generation Alpha, born from 2010 to 2025, and their interaction with digital media and technology. Growing up in a digital age, understanding their technological habits is crucial. Through a comprehensive approach integrating literature review and empirical analysis, this paper scrutinizes their digital patterns, preferences, and their impact on cognitive development. Generation Alpha's digital engagement spans various platforms, from smartphones to social media. Their usage habits across these platforms shape their digital experiences significantly. Additionally, this study delves into the repercussions of digital media on their cognitive evolution. Digital media consumption has become integral to Generation Alpha's upbringing, influencing their thinking, learning, and information processing. Analyzing these effects provides insights into their critical thinking skills, attention spans, and overall cognitive development. Furthermore, the research explores implications for education, health, and cultural paradigms. How does digital interaction affect their educational outcomes and mental well-being? Understanding these dynamics is crucial for developing strategies to support Generation Alpha's cognitive growth and mitigate risks associated with excessive digital media consumption. By illuminating the complexities of their digital experiences, this study contributes to understanding how digital technology shapes the cognitive development of Generation Alpha. In conclusion, this research underscores the importance of recognizing the multifaceted impact of digital media on Generation Alpha. By understanding their digital habits and their implications for cognitive development, we can better equip them to navigate the challenges and opportunities of growing up in a digital age.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

[Generation Alpha, Digital Media, Technology, Cognitive Development]

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The sustained release system includes any drug delivery system that achieves slow and extended release of drug over an extended period of time. The present study was carried out to develop and evaluate the matrix tablets of Metformin HCl 500 mg strength containing cellulose derivatives as release modifying polymer. The matrix tablets of 500 mg strength were prepared by direct compression. The data generated from in-vitro studies showed, the drug release from matrices containing HPMCK100M was based on diffusion and erosion. Therefore, HPMCK100M can be used to modify release rate of Metformin HCl in matrix tablets. The results of in-vitro drug release studies in simulated GI fluids was showed that matrix tablets containing HPMC K100M in (F-5) batch in direct compression are able to control the release of water-soluble Metformin HCl. Therefore it was concluded that HPMCK100M is suitable for the formulating matrix system of Metformin HCl. Metformin HCL was stable in the designed matrices.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Metformin HCl, matrix tablet, extended release, HPMC, Sustained Release

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Marketing communication involves creating and delivering messages to promote a product or services. It includes advertising, public relations, branding and various channels to connect with the target audience. The primary objective of the research is to study the demographic profile, to identify the value of customer and to measure the satisfaction level of the customers. The research is descriptive and the sample method used is simple random sampling. In this study 114 samples were taken to study the impact of marketing communication on customers, From this study, it is found that most of the respondents are satisfied with the quality of product offered and their expectations are meet by the customers

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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public relations, branding, advertising

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The precast concrete technology system is very versatile and is equally efficient and suitable for all types of construction, be it is a high rise or low-rise buildings, villas, commercial buildings, parking lots etc. Most of the construction activities in India take place by conventional cast in situ method of construction. But still there is a huge demand for housing in India. So, the construction activity has to take place in a much faster way. This cannot be achieved by conventional method of construction. It can be done possible with precast concrete of construction. Moreover, there are more advantages of precast concrete when compared with conventional one. So various literatures are studied and a review of those all has been given in this paper. Also, the advantages and disadvantages of precast construction are also discussed here. Precast elements can be quickly erected on the job site and precast thermal mass can also save energy and increase comfort. Major reasons and advantages to adopt this technology are structural stability, speedy and quality construction, flexibility, wastage control and less manpower requirement. Other than this, the strength of this technology is, low maintenance, seismic resistance and universal application. Precast concrete system which is mass produced either in factory or at site factory is widely used as building components. The components are usually designed according to the specified standard shapes and dimensions. The components will then be transported to the construction site to be placed according to the building design requirements.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Precast & Cast in situ construction, Review, Comparison, Cost effectiveness, Manpower reduction, Rapid Construction, Quality improvement, and Controlled Manufacturing condition.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Life has become increasingly difficult when it comes to scheduling medical appointments for any kind of health issue or regular checkup. The main objective is to support healthcare administration in hospitals, while adhering to global best practices in healthcare delivery. The goal is to make it easy and convenient for patients to book appointments with nearby doctors and to address various problems that patients encounter while trying to schedule appointments. The system was designed with user experience in mind, providing an easy to use interface and intuitive navigation. This online service offers a reliable and efficient healthcare solution for users, allowing them to access services from the convenience of their mobile devices. Medical appointments and consultations are necessary for doctors to assess, evaluate, study, and diagnose patients with various diseases or illnesses. The objective of this project is to create a solution for enhancing doctor availability and appointment scheduling in hospitals, while also maintaining patient records in the doctor's database. Additionally, the system aims to facilitate audio and video consultation calls, provide doctor or hospital recommendations based on user location, and enable prescription management and attachments using a combination of Android app development, and Search Engine Optimization. The primary goal was to overcome the limitations of traditional paper based appointment booking systems by providing an efficient and user friendly platform for patients, healthcare providers, and hospital staff. The back end functionality was implemented using Java, with appointment data being stored and retrieved from the SQLite database. The successful implementation of this project demonstrated the effective integration of various technologies to create an interactive system for appointment allocation, ultimately improving healthcare services.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

SEO, FCFS, Privacy, Security, Availability, Accuracy, Consultation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The number of internet users around the world is growing day by day thus people got opportunity to set up market at the place where they spend maximum time, and which is convenient for customers this is how ecommerce rose. Now days many ecommerce web sites entered in market and competing to provide better services which includes product quality to dispatch time of product. This process has lots of challenges in terms of shipping, segmentation, customer service, taxation, licence, website attractiveness, currency challenges, technical issue etc., In this paper, we present and discuss technical challenges, and identify solutions that will be required for broader acceptance and diffusion of e-commerce websites to enhance this development.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Ecommerce, Ecommerce Apps, SEO performance, URL, Websites.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition