Volume 12 | Issue 6 |

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in addressing climate change presents significant opportunities for tackling this global challenge. This review examines the use of AI in climate modeling, optimizing renewable energy, reducing carbon footprints, and environmental monitoring. It emphasizes AI's role in improving prediction accuracy, optimizing energy systems, reducing emissions, and enhancing monitoring capabilities. Despite its potential, AI's contribution to climate mitigation faces obstacles such as data gaps, high computational costs, and the need for interdisciplinary collaboration. This analysis underscores the importance of improving data quality, developing energy-efficient AI algorithms, and fostering interdisciplinary connections to fully leverage AI's potential for a sustainable future. Strategic decision-making and evidence-based governance are crucial for maximizing the benefits of AI while minimizing its environmental impact..

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Acoustic Sensors, Climate Change, Predictive Maintenance, Energy Consumption, Wildlife Monitoring, Deep Learning (DL), Machine Learning (ML), Data Availability, Smart Grid Management, Environmental Monitoring, Reinforcement Learning (RL), Renewable EnergyOptimization, Biodiversity Monitoring, Computational Resources, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Earth System Models, Supply Chain Optimization, Carbon Footprint Reduction, Climate Modelling, Computer Vision, Interdisciplinary Collaboration, Data

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Purpose - The purpose of this study is to empirically study the relationship between financial services and economic growth, and contribute to the already available literature on the relationship of financial services or sectors to economic growth Design/methodology/approach - The study used the Ordinary least square regression approach. The sample covered yearly time-series data from 1990 to 2022, i.e. 32 years. Findings - The results suggest that financial services related to economic growth were as Liquid liability as % of GDP and the commercial bank branch as per 100,000 positively correlated to the economic growth and investment and saving and capital formation negatively correlated to economic growth, given the financial liberation and reforms the country is currently enjoying, the country has not fully brought the desired positive effects on economic growth.

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Financial service, Economic growth, OLS regression, financial Liberalisation

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In India energy demands are expected to be more than double by 2030, and there is a pressing need to develop ways to conserve energy for future generations. Thus energy consumption can be reduced drastically by using energy efficient appliances. In India, the Union Ministry of power's research pointed out that about 20-25% of the total electricity utilized in government buildings in India is wasted due to unproductive design, resulting in an annual energy related financial loss of about Rs 1.5 billion. Conventional Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning systems (HVAC) consume approximately 50% of the building energy. This type of air conditioning is therefore neither eco-friendly or sustainable. Selection of proper air conditioning system for buildings can not only help the country to save electrical energy but also reduce green house emissions. As renewable energies become a growing part of the energy, the focus is being put on increased performance and efficiency of proven sources such as horizontal axis air coolers. Generally air coolers are predominantly horizontal-axis, three-bladed with a fixed blade design. The domestic air coolers, which are cost effective, play a positive role in providing human comfort during hot weather. However the performance is dissatisfactory in the high humid regions. This project paves a way to investigate the performance of air cooler integrated by eliminating the problem of rise in humidity that usually encountered in the conventional air cooler. The objective of the present invention is to provide cooled air to maintain the room temperature according to the requirement. This paper presents a simplified analysis model for Cooling Effect of 360 degree Air Cooler for Vertical Axis to make computation tractable with better performance and efficiency by varying speed, number of blades and energy utilization and comparing suitable for cooling effect over a site-specific air cooling distribution.

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Energy consumption, cooling effect, vertical axis

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This research paper provides a thorough examination of the evolving landscape of cyber security threats and the corresponding strategies employed to mitigate them. In an era where technology plays an integral role in everyday life, the importance of safeguarding digital assets cannot be overstated. The paper explores various categories of cyber threats, including malware, data breaches, and social engineering attacks, while also discussing emerging threats such as AI-driven cyberattacks and the challenges posed by the Internet of Things (IoT). Furthermore, it delves into the multifaceted approaches employed by organizations and individuals to defend against these threats, including encryption, intrusion detection systems, and user awareness training. By shedding light on the latest developments in the field, this paper serves as a valuable resource for professionals and researchers seeking to stay ahead in the ongoing battle for cyber security.

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cybersecurity, threats, robotics, computer network, firewall, malware, cybercrime

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Welding is a permanent joining process both by using gas torch or electricity to generate heat and also by using filler materials. Similar materials or dissimilar materials both can be joined by implementing welding process. Pressure can be used instead of filler materials to get the permanent joint. For fabricating various engineering components Welding has been considered as one of the best process in the recent years. Various applications include constructions, automotive industries, ship building, aerospace, etc. Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) is one of the majorly applied welding processes. There are different welding factors which determine the soundness of weld and investigate the weldability of a metal. Weldability is defined as the easiness with which two or more similar or dissimilar metals can be joined without any problem. In GTAW, the Heat Input and the Gas Flow Rate are two major factors during the welding process. They have an influence on Weld Bead Geometry. One of the important characteristics of welding is consider as weld beads. Metals weldability has been determined by reinforcement height, width if the weld beads, and depth of penetration. In the present research work the Tungsten Gas Arc Welding (GTAW) was carried on AA6063 aluminium alloy. of Response Surface Methodology (RSM) has been implemented to design the experiment that too CCD (Central Composite Design). Gas Flow Rate and Heat Input are the two factors and three level has been considered to create DOE. Bead geometry parameters were studied for different combinations of the mentioned factors. The influence of each factor on the bead geometry was analysed using ANOVA. It was observed that the maximum depth of penetration was obtained at heat input values of 0.36-0.4 kJ/mm and gas flow rate of 15.5 l/min. Minimum bead width is recommended and this was obtained at heat input of 0.45-0.48 kJ/mm and gas flow rate of 15-16 l/min. Nominal positive reinforced height is acceptable and this is obtained through the entire range of heat input and gas flow rate of 10.5-13.5 l/min.

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Weldability, GTAW, Bead Geometry, Response Surface Methodology, ANOVA

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Nearest Neighbour Analysis, also known as K-nearest neighbour (KNN) and neighbourhood component analysis (NCA), is a method that stores training samples in an n-dimensional pattern space and calculates the distance between samples using a distance metric formula. An example of the search for order in settlement or other patterns in the landscape is the use of a technique known as nearest neighbour analysis. This attempts to measure the distributions according to whether they are clustered, random or regular. Here, settlement distribution may be expected to be regular, rather than the random or scattered pattern.

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Clustered, Random, Hexagonal, Concentration, Dispersed, High concentration.

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This paper introduces a Chat-bot Assisted Multilingual Platform for Re-use, Re-Cycle, Re-Sale, Disposal of Industrial Material, and Electronics," represents a pivotal intersection of technology and environmental responsibility. In the past, waste management posed challenges, leaving consumers unaware of proper disposal methods. The digital age, chatbots emerged as intelligent conversational agents, bridging the gap between users and information on industrial material and electronics. Originally designed for customer support, chatbots evolved into sophisticated virtual assistants, automating tasks. In our project, chatbots serve as a linchpin, creating an efficient, user-friendly platform for re-use, recycling, sale, and disposal. The initiative addresses the multilingual aspect, seamlessly integrating English, Hindi, and Kannada to ensure inclusivity and accessibility. The project classifies industrial materials, distinguishing plastics for informed decision-making. In electronics, it emphasizes reuse and recycling, diverting devices from landfills. In essence, it stands as a beacon for technology-driven environmental responsibility. The multilingual interface fosters familiarity, transcending linguistic barriers.

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This paper introduces a Chat-bot Assisted Multilingual Platform for Re-use, Re-Cycle, Re-Sale, Disposal of Industrial Material, and Electronics," represents a pivotal intersection of technology and environmental responsibility. In the past, waste management posed challenges, leaving consumers unaware of proper disposal methods. The digital age, chatbots emerged as intelligent conversational agents, bridging the gap between users and information on industrial material and electronics. Or

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India's legal framework is witnessing a transformative shift with the introduction of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) Act, 2023. This new legislation aims to replace the Indian Penal Code (IPC) of 1860, bringing about significant changes to modernize the criminal justice system. Here, we delve into the key aspects, innovations, and implications of the BNS.

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BNS, The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

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Due to their effectiveness and eco-friendliness, electric golf carts are growing in popularity on golf courses. With the use of a literature review and data analysis, this research paper intends to present a cost report and business report on electric golf carts. The study examines electric golf cart pricing patterns and how they affect the golf cart market. According to the study's findings, electric golf carts are more cost- and environmentally-friendly than gas-powered golf carts.

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Electric Vehicles, Electric Golf Cart, Business model of electric Golf Cart & Analysis, Sector wise Analysis.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition