Volume 8 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

The exigencies caused by the nationwide lockdown imposed by the government of India in the wake of the global pandemic, several states in India have come out with ordinances and notification diluting the labour laws to provide more flexibility to businesses to mitigate the impact of the pandemic on the economy. This will help industries which have suffered heavily from the blow of the pandemic and create more employment opportunities. However, these relaxations provided in the labour laws, if given the assent of the President, infringe the rights of the workers. In this research article, we will put insight into the changes brought by different states in labour laws and the rationale behind such dilution. Then we will cover the impact of the labour law reforms. At last, we would put our concluding thoughts with some suggestions.

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 Keywords

Covid-19, Labour laws, Suspension, Government, Economy, Workers, Labour.

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When an individual thinks about Entertainment, it can be thought as a task or a form of activity that grasp the attention of the spectators and gives pleasure or delight. Entertainment can be said as one of the activities or events that have developed over thousands of years specifically for the purpose of keeping an audience�s attention. It exists in different kinds of performances that exist in all cultures. One of the kind for source of Entertainment includes the Film Industry or Motion Picture Industry. Indian cinema (including Bollywood) is the largest Film Industry in terms of films produced and number of tickets sold, with 3.5 million tickets sold worldwide annually and 1,986 feature film produce annually. Bollywood and Hindi Language constitute a bulk of popular cinema made in the country, several regional industries are dynamic and noteworthy. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the life struggles faced by the film actresses in Hindi Cinema.

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 Keywords

Keywords: Cinema, Bollywood, actresses, entertainment, films

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This paper focuses on policy options that States have to fulfil the right to food and in how far access to water resources is necessary to accomplish this aim. The right to water, being a fundamental human right, signifies a universal right. This means every individual is entitled to it. Water is essential for every form of life, for all aspects of socio-economic development, and for the maintenance of healthy ecosystems. Access to safe water and sanitation is of essence to enable healthy and productive livelihoods and has important links to nutritional outcomes and gender equality. In India, the Right to water has been secured as a basic human appropriate by the Indian Supreme Court as a major aspect of the Right to Life ensured under Article 21 of the Indian constitution. This paper inspects whether right to water restricted only to drinking/domestic purpose or the right to water should include water for livelihood, water environmental needs and water for socio-cultural needs. This paper discusses the legal context, the content and different dimensions of water.

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 Keywords

Agricultural Water Use, Human Right to Food, Human Right to Water Introduction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper focuses on assessing the transmission execution of wireless links with in the HSRs and trying to derive this scenario from an optimal power allocation strategy. Considering the fact, that the information transmitted between the train and the base station usually has diverse quality-of-service (QoS) requirements for different services. QoS-distinguished power allocation algorithm is derived to achieve the largest achievable rate region. It is proved that the traditional water-filling algorithm and the channel inverse algorithm are often considered two specific cases of this Constant Power algorithm.

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 Keywords

QoS, HSR, Constant power algorithm

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Unstructured data remains to be a challenge in every data intensive application domains like business, research and technology driven companies and they are in the form of tweets, news, emails, reviews etc. Using text analytics we can extract meanings, patterns, and structure hidden inside unstructured text data. The term �text analytics� is an integrated framework by using techniques from data mining, machine learning, natural language processing (NLP). Text analytics uses techniques and methods that are used to get insights from unstructured data. These techniques can be broadly classified as topic extraction or modelling, cluster analysis which is a part of exploratory data analytics and sentiment analysis also called text classification which is a part of predictive text mining which is also called machine learning. To apply any kind of text mining technique like clustering or classification on text it has to be first pre processed and need to be converted to a bag of words model so that we can extract features form the pre-processed data where we convert documents into vectorized format using word frequency count which has values in binary form so the machine(computer) can understand. SMART URT extends for Smart Unified extraction of sentiments from reviews and topics from documents which is a natural language processing unified framework in which I built a topic extraction model using text cluster analytics and also built a sentiment analyser which predicts if a movie review is positive negative or neutral.

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 Keywords

Text Analytics; Text Mining; Machine Learning; topic extraction; clustering; classification; sentiment analysis; bag of words; pre-processing

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract: The coronavirus which started in 2019 and later named as COVID-19 is tackled with Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Data Science technologies. Researchers all over the globe have been working together on scientific breakthroughs and researches to develop and test potential vaccines, to predict hotspots of the disease spread, and to endorse strategies and planning with the WHO to find its cure and prevent its spread. People are wearing mask and staying at their home all day to avoid the deadly virus. Economists confirmed that the outbreak will negatively impact the global economy and disrupt the supply chain globally. Recession followed by depression is to be expected in the post-pandemic world. How can technology help us recognize the path of virus spread, How Artificial Intelligence is helping fight Coronavirus, How Big Data is playing a vital role in minimizing coronavirus outbreak, Are developed nations better equipped to handle such situations, How Top Tech firms are helping in curbing the virus spread and many more. The answers to these questions posed are addressed in a variety of sources. This research article briefs about how china and other affected countries are taking advantage of technology to fight coronavirus.

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 Keywords

COVID-19, coronavirus, AI, Data Science, Technology, Deep Learning, Fighting coronavirus, Tackling coronavirus through technology, AI scan reading and drug discovery, Role of AI and Data Science in fighting COVID-19

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Abstract: Now a days, wild animals and forest department are facing so many problems. Wild animals move towards urban area. Since forest woods has destroyed from human being day by day in the forest. The forest area reduced, so animals struggle for their existence in the forest. A survey found that 75% of forest burns due to fire. This loss of forest is very dangerous for wild animal lives. In early time, if the forest fire detected, forest area makes very safe and secured. Our proposed experiment conducted for safe guard of forest and wild life�s against fire. IOT based device and sensors uses to monitoring of the heat of environment in the atmosphere and amount of moisture in atmosphere. In our paper, Arudino UNO a fire detector is used. Arudino UNO connected with heat sensor, smoke sensor and buzzer. By the help of GSM, which send SMS to registered mobile numbers. Temperature Sensor used to know the temperature variation in the forest area, value of temperature display on LCD screen. Flame sensor indicates higher or lower flame. Higher flame indicates fire is spreads in the forest otherwise not. When the fire attacks the forest, various sensors send notification to the authorities, and make alert messages to application through android mobile or access the webpage through internet.

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Index Terms - IoT, LCD, GSM, Arudino UNO, Sensors.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research paper gives the method to find the landmines in various conditions. These mines have undefined life and may cause huge damage to the Gross domestic product (GDP) and cause horrific injuries after the war is over. Therefore, many countries need reliable mines inspection systems. This project produced prototype landmine detection and marking robot that used GPS localization, autonomous navigation, and a prototype metal detection system and novel landmine marking system. Army needs better border security and security form naxalite which involves less risk of life of soldiers. This could be provided by providing the automatic mines detector and by providing the live footage. Our Rover vehicle have been Installed with this system with the rocker bogie suspension mechanism.

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 Keywords

360 Camera, GPS Tracker, Metal Detecting Rover, Rocker Bogie Suspension

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Nanotechnology is a new and emerging technology with wealth of applications. It involves the synthesis and application of materials having one of the dimensions in the range of 1�100 nm. A wide variety of physico�chemical approaches are being used these days for the synthesis of nanoparticles (NPs). However, biogenic reduction of metal precursors to produce corresponding NPs is eco-friendly, less expensive, free of chemical contaminants for medical and biological applications where purity of NPs is of major concern. Plants materials or extracts contains lots of inherent phytochemicals, which will further act as reducing agents for the source chemical in nano particles production chain. Present review focuses on plants based green synthesis of Ag, Au, Cu, Fe, Pd, Ru, PbS, CdS, CuO, CeO2, Fe3O4, TiO2, and ZnO NPs and their potential applications. Nano particles are very useful in the field of food industries and pharmaceutical industries, lots of green synthesied nano materials are used effectively in drug delivery and its manufacturing for treatment in medical sciences. It is a broad sector, where it can be used in a very effective manner in almost all sectors.

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 Keywords

Agriculture; Green; Health; Nano material; Pharmaceutical

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Due to deterioration and damage of the structures all over the world, strengthening is needed to sustain the structures and to increase the life living capacity and some of them are designed to have a serviceability about 60 to 80 years of life which demands repair and maintenance services. Composites play a vital role in strengthening of old and damaged structures. To enhance the ductility, load carrying capacity, flexural strength existing structural members such as beams, columns, slabs etc. are strengthened with different types of composite material. This paper presents the assessment on use of Polymer Matrix Composites (PMC) over strengthening of structural members also the applications and engineering properties of Metal Matrix Composites (MMC) are critically reviewed.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Composites, MMC, PMC, Structural member.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition