Volume 8 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

When the word human rights come in light, it covers lot of things that must be highlighted by author to the people because the subject is extremely complicated. The adversary judicial system in India, which major premise is the presumption of innocence of an accused person unless proves guilty. The Indian judiciary also provides fair opportunity for the accused to defend himself and everyone have the right of social, economic and political justice but it seems that lately the Uttar Pradesh police have played the role of both judge and investigator and at the time it successfully deliver instant justice[1]. Maltreatment is the result of daily increasing to large number of death in custody. The problem of death resulting in police custody or caused due to fake encounter is still increasing which, sometimes, shakes the confidence of the people in the democratic system of the country besides creating the problem of abuse of human rights.

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 Keywords

Human rights violation by police

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Water is essential for life. There is only one percent of fresh water available in rivers, lakes, underground reservoirs etc. to sustain life. The mismanagement of the available water has created scarcity in many areas. Over exploitation of groundwater sources and contamination of surface and groundwater aggravate the problem of availability.The ministry of Rural Development has been implementing special area development programmes for the purpose of water harvesting in drought prone desert andrain fed areas in a participatory mode that seeks to secure close involvement of the user-communities. Thus the main aim and objective of present paper is to highlight the watershed management in Jharkhand state and to give suggestions for their proper utilization.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Watershed, User-communities, Management

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Jordan has received the attention of international powers for decades, due to the unique characteristics it possess as a country. Especially because it is located in the heart of the vibrant Middle East, rich in immense natural resources, which makes it sit on the throne of global energy, and which further earned it civil, political and strategic importance. As it became a major corridor for land, air and sea transportation, and a focus for many global events, which increased the aspirations of the great international powers, led by the United States of America, to exist in this region, it has become the center of vital interests. After the outbreak of the Arab-Israeli conflict successive American Presidents pushed the White House to direct close attention to this region. This research will try to elucidate the military relations between US and Jordan. This paper will also focus on the factors related to the foreign policy strategy of both countries. This article will further throw light on the American military aid program to Jordan and its nature and the impact of impact of aid on US-Jordan relations will also be discussed. The paper will conclude with Observations and Findings.

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United States, Jordan, Military Aid, Foreign Policy.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract�.The major objective of the research is to explore the Buddhist ideas in manimegalai with sociopolitical background. This research is designed in a qualitative approach. Library work method is used for this study. The findings shows that the Buddhist religious ideas through Manimagalai. This Epic illustrating the Buddhist ideas, the social politics of King, the social relationship of the monarch, the politics of religious affiliation, through Manimegalai, Udayakumaran and other Characters. This way provides an opportunity to understand the religious politics of contemporary times. Buddhism has established itself in the society. The researcher confirms that this is the first article examining social politics through the character of Manimagalai in this Epic.

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 Keywords

Keywords�Manimegalai, Udayakumaran, Religious politics, Buddhism, Social politics, Epic.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this era, the most important thing for user as well as for an organization is network security where data of most of companies/organization is stored on clouds. So we must have to find a solution so that data must be safe during network transmission. In this regards most efficient way is to encrypt the data which we transmit from source to destination. Then at destination again decrypt the original data form encrypted data. Some of the data is more critical like some government data or military communication, banking transactions etc.. When data falls in wrong hand may leads to big devastating. In this paper, a solution for above situation a multi-level encryption is given. In this multilevel encryption, data is more secure than the conventional encryption which involves multiple rounds of encryption with same or different keys and this make the algorithm complex and more powerful.

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 Keywords

Cryptography, Encryption, Decryption, private-key, public-key, RSA, AES, Multilevel Encryption

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper investigates the behavior of axial load over concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) column and conventional reinforced concrete (RC) column. The comparative study show that the difference of the axial load capacity and failure pattern for both of the concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) and reinforced concrete (RC) columns. The experimental results and results obtained from extended three dimensional building system (ETABS) software is used for study. Concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) column with varying size and conventional reinforced concrete (RC) column were tested for better optimization of column. The experimental results shows that the concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) column has a higher bearing capacity, more effective plastic behaviour and greater stiffness.

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CFST Column, RCC Column, ETABS.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Fuzzy random variable is a measure function from a probability space to a collection of fuzzy variables. Based on fuzzy random theory, this paper addresses Renewal theorems for a sequence of discrete fuzzy random variables .The relationship between the expected value of the fuzzy random renewal variable and the distribution functions is ?-pessimistic and ?-optimistic values of the interarrival times is discussed. Furthermore, the fuzzy random style of central limit theorem is provided. Finally, some limit theorems obtained in this paper can degenerate to the corresponding classical result in stochastic renewal process.

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Probability measure, Possibility measure, Fuzzy variable, Fuzzy random variable, Fuzzy renewal process.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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It�s certainly a difficult task to recognize, apprehend and evaluate the employability of a person. Employability is the ability of a man or woman to gain and maintain the work which he attained due to his/her capabilities. It is the competence of person to shift within the market work force and understand the capacity that is available in them. The key objective of the study is to identify the strategies or approaches to bridge the employability skill gap in higher education. The paper also highlighted the benefits of bridging the employability gap in Indian economy. The paper is based on the conceptual study. And the data has been collected from the secondary sources of information. On the contrary Education is the prime goal in 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) identified by UNO. Education immensely contributes to individual, societal, national or global happiness and prosperity that are expressed in terms of remaining 16 SDGs. Relevant training during the process of education plays a key role. Physical and mental skills are, therefore, the essential outcomes of education. Training, internship and apprenticeship are some of the ways to train the students. This paper discusses feature of these tools, takes an overview of the practice, various approaches developed by regulatory bodies like AICTE, UGC, ACAR, MCI, etc., and presents challenges before the Higher Education Institutes in India. A few recommendations such as better collaboration among the regulatory bodies, faculty training, student log-book for in-plant training, etc., have been made so as to optimally utilize training facility for enhancing employability of graduates. It is believed the paper is of interest to all concerned.

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 Keywords

Bridging the employability skill gap, sustainability development goals, higher education, strategy, approaches, enhancing employability

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Nowadays the need for home energy use is increasing in almost all developing countries, the growing use of smart electricity meters means that real-time information relating to residential electricity consumption is readily available.This app provides a way for the user to save energy without any big risk. This project describes the development and preliminary evaluation of an application, implemented on a mobile platform (phone or tablet). This provides both an instant overview and awareness of consumption and availability, and facility to drill down to determine detail, and potentially to control individual appliances. Project implementation is in the form of mobile application with python language, XML, PHP, SQL, HTML and using android studio software, it includes daily energy consumption details and easy payment of electricity bill, and admin controls the electricity plans through a website. Controlling home energy consumption would exist as a stepping stone to handle many environmental problems . Not only these but also problems like of shootup in electricity bills can be resolved. A user interface based app for home energy management was developed, historical home energy consumption data can be visualised via the application and basing on this end users can alter their energy consumption behaviours.. Energy consumption data over a couple of past months can be compared and variations in consumption patterns assist home owners to draw out conclusions on energy use especially reflecting on the peak hours.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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E-Saver, XML, PHP, HTML, SQL,User, Smart Home, Historical and Real Time Data.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Currently India is facing a huge population crisis, the current population is 133.92 crore and there are predictions that India will be adding 273 million more by 2050, which will eventually make the population of the country 161 crores. Providing food security to every individual will become the challenging task and it will increase a lot more pressure on farm lands to grow more crops. But the agriculture land is decreasing at a rate of 30,000 hectares per year.Which means farmers are giving up on their agricultural land and the primary reason behind this is significant drop in the yield eventually translating into low revenue.The poor yield can be attributed to many factors such as climate change, change in the nature of soil and farmers not well equipped with information to adjust their methods to changing conditions.There is a need to make a platform which can help our farmers to take right decision on field and not to confuse them with lots of information.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

ANN ,RNN ,SVM, Activation function , Optimizer, Encoding, Angular 8 , Django , Tensorflow 2.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition