Volume 12 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

This research investigates the comparative effectiveness of pharmaceutical marketing strategies for metformin in the antidiabetic drug market, particularly focusing on generic versus branding approaches. The study explores how factors such as cost-effectiveness, accessibility, and perceptions of quality and efficacy influence consumer preferences in choosing between generic and branded versions of metformin. Through a comprehensive literature review, various aspects are examined, including branding and generic strategies, dynamic brand choice processes, competition in pharmaceutical pricing, and safety and efficacy comparisons between generic and branded metformin. The research methodology involves conducting a survey among physicians, patients, and pharmacists in the Vidarbha region of India to gather insights into their preferences and perceptions regarding generic and branded metformin. The findings from the survey indicate a preference for branded medicine among physicians and patients, with concerns about the efficacy and safety of generics. However, there is a lack of awareness and misconceptions about generic medicines among the surveyed population. These findings underscore the need for increased awareness campaigns to promote the use of generic drugs, emphasizing their safety and efficacy to improve accessibility and affordability in healthcare.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Pharmaceutical marketing, Generic vs. branded, Physician preferences, Patient preferences, Pharmacists' perspectives, Generic drug misconceptions, Pricing strategies, Promotion strategies

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Food plays a crucial role in the growth and development of the body, essential for human survival by providing necessary nutrition. Fast food, being convenient and ready-to-eat, is widely consumed. The primary reason for society's preference for fast food is the fast-paced nature of modern life. However, this convenience comes with significant negative impacts on both physical and mental health. Nutritionally, fast food is deficient, containing high levels of unhealthy substances such as sugar, salt, saturated or trans fats, and various processed preservatives. The body's reaction to the lack of essential nutrients manifests in both short-term and long-term effects. Short-term impacts include fluctuations in blood sugar levels and blood pressure, while long-term consumption can lead to digestive issues, weakened immunity, inflammation, heart problems, respiratory issues, and more. To mitigate these effects, it is important to shift towards a healthy diet and ensure adequate hydration. Replacing meals with nutritious options like fruits, low-calorie foods, fresh juices, and low-fat dairy can help in this transition. Research on this issue has been ongoing for many years, particularly in the United States and other countries. The research primarily utilizes secondary data and gathers primary data through questionnaires. The focus is on adolescents and middle-aged individuals, who are the highest consumers of fast food. This paper emphasizes the importance of raising awareness about healthy eating habits to avoid the detrimental effects of fast food on physical and mental health.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Fast food, Human health, Lifestyle, and Healthy eating habits.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The article delves into the rhythmic intricacies of the Khayal style of Agra Gharana. It explores how the Gharana's unique approach to Laya and Taal contributes to the aesthetic experience of its vocal performances. Emphasizing the significance of rhythm in Hindustani classical music, the article highlights the role of rhythmic structures, Tabla accompaniment, and improvisational techniques in shaping the distinctive style of the Agra Gharana. Drawing insights from renowned musicians and scholars, it underscores the importance of understanding Laya, Bols, and Taal in appreciating the beauty and depth of Agra Gharana's musical repertoire.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Agra Gharana, Khayal, Laya, Taal, Theka, Aesthetics, Style, Pedagogy, Analysis

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Suicide remains a significant public health issue in India, with a high incidence rate that necessitates effective investigative and preventive strategies. The forensic application of psychology provides a crucial intersection between psychological expertise and the legal system, aiding in the analysis, understanding, and adjudication of suicide cases. This paper explores the role of forensic psychologists in investigating suicides, focusing on their contribution to interpreting psychological evidence, distinguishing between suicide and homicide, and performing psychological autopsies. Challenges such as lack of trained professionals, cultural stigmatization, and inadequate resources are also discussed. The study emphasizes the necessity of integrating psychological evaluations in forensic procedures to not only discern the causes and contexts of suicides but also to enhance the judicial processes involved. Through a comprehensive review and analysis, this paper highlights how forensic psychology can significantly alter the landscape of suicide investigations in India, providing deeper insights and more effective legal resolutions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Forensic Psychology, homicide, Legal system, suicide, investigation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the works of Charles Dickens, focusing on his narrative techniques, thematic explorations, and character development. Dickens, a stalwart of Victorian literature, utilized his novels to critique social injustices, portray vivid characters, and explore the complexities of human nature. This study examines how Dickens' novels reflect the socio-economic conditions of the 19th century and their enduring relevance in contemporary literature.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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A Detailed Study of Charles Dickens' Novels

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The widespread adoption of intelligent virtual assistants has greatly enriched our daily lives, fundamentally changing how we interact with technology. These advanced programs, powered by artificial intelligence and natural language processing, emulate human interaction to perform a range of tasks across different devices. From managing schedules to conducting research and even assisting with medical prescriptions, they cater to various user needs efficiently. By utilizing voice commands and tools like OpenAI's ChatGPT, these assistants promptly respond to user inquiries and conduct searches across multiple platforms like Wikipedia, YouTube, and Google, including weather forecasts. Their integration into smart home and automotive systems simplifies voice-controlled operations, while they also play vital roles in customer service and healthcare, offering immediate support and aiding medical professionals in patient care and diagnosis. With their limitless potential, intelligent virtual assistants continue to redefine our everyday experiences, becoming indispensable tools for individuals and businesses by offering personalized assistance and streamlining organizational processes

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

AI , Assistant , Virtual, Virtual Assistant

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The project is based on a Web Application that can be used by customer for menu booking of their choice in the hotel as per their convenience. In manual system, everything depends upon waiter & booking diary and there is no automated system for keeping the records. The objective is to build a system for menu booking to assist workers with solving basic issues with their manual system. Today's generation encourages high tech services especially over the Internet. Hence the project is developed proficiently to help hotel owners automate their business operations. The menu will be available in the customer's seating area under the suggested system. Menu will be available in display of the screen/Tablet. The customers do not have to wait for the servants to take their order. For customers, this is a highly convenient and easy technique. Wireless connectivity will be used to send the placed order to the chef's display. This system gives customers a personalized service experience where they can choose what they want, when they want it from dining to ordering to payment and feedback. This system increases quality and speed of service. This system also increases attraction of place for many customers.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Web Application, menu booking, high tech services, automated system, wireless connectivity.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Gymnanthemum amygdalinum (Delile) Sch.Bip. ex Walp. (Asteraceae), better known by its former name Vernonia amygdalina Delile, is a small shrub with wide medicinal properties. The aim of this work is to screen the extracts of Gymnanthemum amygdalinum leaves for phytochemical and physiochemical composition mainly to establish its earlier claimed usage as traditional and modern medicine. The preliminary phytochemical analysis of ethanol and petroleum ether extracts showed the presence of tannins, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids, and carbohydrates. The phytochemical compounds especially alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, glycosides and carbohydrates were detected in both pet ether and ethanol extracts of leaves. Quantitative determination of the phytochemical compounds found in the barks and leaves of the tree revealed that the extracts had significantly higher values of alkaloids, flavonoids and glycosides than barks. Saponins and anthraquinnes were found to be significantly more in barks than in leaves. The total ash, water soluble, acid insoluble and sulphated ash in leaves were measured to be 12.14%, 5.53%, 2.04% and 14.02% respectively. The results obtained were remarkable and the plant can be further explored in the treatment of oxidative stress and other related disorders.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Gymnanthemum amygdalinum, phytochemical composition, physiochemical composition, quantitative analysis, Alkaloids, Terpenoids and Flavonoids

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study has been undertaken to investigate the system on developing an AI-powered exam proctoring system designed to ensure the integrity of online exams. The system uses artificial intelligence to monitor students during their tests, detecting any signs of cheating or suspicious behavior. It employs facial recognition to confirm student identities, tracks eye movements, and analyzes background noise and movements. It can recognize suspicious behaviors, such as looking away from the screen frequently, talking, or having other people in the background. By using AI, the system provides a reliable and scalable way to ensure exam integrity. This automated approach aims to provide a secure and fair testing environment, reducing the need for human proctors and making online exams more reliable and accessible. The project also takes privacy concerns very seriously by implementing strong data security measures and strictly following all relevant laws and regulations. It ensures that personal information is protected at all times, giving both students and institutions peace of mind that their data is safe and secure. This approach can enhance the credibility of online assessments and support the growing trend of remote learning.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

object detection, face recognition, voice detection, head pose model

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This project delves into the innovative domain of image synthesis using state-of-the-art techniques in artificial intelligence. By harnessing the power of the Diffusers library, we embark on a journey to create vivid and lifelike images from textual descriptions. Through the utilization of DiffusionPipeline, a pre-trained model adept at understanding and generating images, we explore the seamless integration of natural language prompts with image synthesis algorithms. Leveraging cutting-edge technologies such as transformers and accelerated computing, our project aims to push the boundaries of creativity and realism in AI-generated imagery. The project methodology involves initializing the DiffusionPipeline with specific parameters, including the choice of model variant and computational precision, to optimize image generation performance. We meticulously craft textual prompts, providing detailed descriptions that serve as the creative blueprint for the generated images. Employing advanced techniques in machine learning, our model learns to interpret and translate these prompts into visually captivating representations. Through iterative experimentation and fine-tuning, we strive to achieve a balance between coherence to the prompt and artistic diversity in the generated images. Evaluation metrics such as image quality, diversity, and adherence to the prompt guide our optimization process, ensuring the production of visually appealing and conceptually faithful results. Beyond its technical intricacies, this project explores the broader implications of AI-generated imagery in various domains, including digital art, visual storytelling, and content creation. By showcasing the potential of AI as a tool for creative expression and innovation, we seek to inspire dialogue and collaboration at the intersection of technology and the arts.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords for your project abstract could include: 1. Image synthesis 2. Artificial intelligence 3. Diffusers library 4. Text-to-image generation 5. DiffusionPipeline 6. Transformers 7. Accelerated computing 8. Creativity 9. Realism 10. Computational precision 11. Machine learning 12. Coherence 13. Artistic diversity 14. Evaluation metrics 15. Image quality 16. Visual storytelling 17. Content creation 18. Digital art 19. Creative expression 20. Innovation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition