Volume 11 | Issue 6 |

 Abstract

Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, demand for remote working from home significantly increased in 2020/21. Work from home or remote work is when employees or professionals work outside of typical office environments, not necessarily from a particular location. Several countries were subjected to lockdowns, which substantially impacted the economy. The organizations have given employees more flexibility to work from home and set their schedules. This unforeseen situation has forced individuals and organizations to quickly train employees and adopt online working styles, seeking to uphold the same level of efficiency as working from the office. The paper describes a survey conducted among people working from home to identify the challenges and opportunities this change in working style presents. At the onset of the pandemic, many employees struggled to adjust to using online tools and combine working hours with daily routines and family commitments. Gradually, the working class acclimated to the environment of the Covid-19 pandemic and tried their best to deliver the respective results to achieve the goals of an organization that balanced their requirements. However, the results show that in a short time, respondents were able to develop the experience and knowledge desirable for digital work using tools such as collaboration platforms and video conferencing. When working remotely from home, a substantial percentage of respondents recognized the benefit of reducing travel time, which has a favorable influence on the environment and CO2 emissions. However, some drawbacks were also recognized, such as the absence of face-to-face deliberations and informal meetings during working days.

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Remote working, Pandemic, Challenges and Opportunities

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H: Hypothesis, df: degree of freedom, M.P.: Madhyapradesh

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In india almost 90% of the roads are made flexible type of pavement. The dynamic loads of moving vehicles are considered impact on roads because of relatively short duration. In road pavements loads are transferred from top to other courses and subgrades. Due to this loads and constant vibrations subsiding and horizontal displacement of roadsub base happens. To overcome this we are working on our own process and named as " Stumping Process ".

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Soil stabilization, Stumping process, Soil Subgrade

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The purpose of this paper is to overview the research done on electric vehicles and their impact on the distribution system. It will be our effort to provide information on the various charging stations for electric vehicles, their impact on the distribution system, and how we can design our power systems accordingly. An insight is thrown on the various parameters used to know more about electric vehicle such as state of charging, battery capacity, battery efficiency, etc. Furthermore, it will describe the various methodologies utilized for charging electric vehicles, while also highlighting the ongoing trend of electric vehicles replacing fossil fuel vehicles in recent years. Additionally, it delves into the continuous advancements that contribute to the constant improvement of electric vehicles. Lastly, it discusses electric vehicles' future prospects. An individual can easily gain a thorough understanding of electric vehicles and the research that has been done on them after reading this review paper.

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Electric vehicle, charging station, battery capacity, battery efficiency

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Objectives: The aim of the study was to assess the Physiotherapy management in Osteoarthritis related knowledge, attitude, and practice in people living in Visnagar, Gujarat. Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study was carried out among 200 participants from 40-50 yrs. of age group [Female 140 (70%) and male 60 (30%)] in Visnagar using self-administered questionnaire. It was conducted as a survey; from 5th Jan 2023 to 17th Jan 2023.Examination was carried out by NPRS test. Results: Among total population of 200, 78% of the population knew about physiotherapy, 86% ought to know that about Knee Osteoarthritis, enough number of the population 70 % knew about physiotherapy management and good result in knee pain due to Osteoarthritis, if they approach therapist at the preliminary stages. Among total population, 130 gave the history of pain in knee joint in past. The majority of people believe that Visnagar's population needs more in-depth consultations since it will help them receive treatment in a timely manner. Conclusions: More awareness campaigns should be held in the context of osteoarthritis, and better positive attitudes can always be attained no matter how much the subjects already know about physiotherapy and related preventive measures.

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: knowledge, attitude, practice, physiotherapy, osteoarthritis.

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Prison has been described as a location adequately planned and equipped for the

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The book is a relatively recent literary genre in India. Epics, hymns, plays, short tales, and fables all have illustrious histories that date back many centuries, but the novel-a lengthy work of prose fiction-has just appeared and established itself in India in the last century or so. English Literature in the North-East of India: A Critical Analysis is the thesis's title. There are several themes to cover when analysing the NE English books. However, in order to connect the chapters of the thesis, this section focuses mostly on the varied problems of the people in the NE area that are shown in the chosen books.These conflicts and other elements are divided into chapters that cover historical context, extremists and violent, the role and impact of nature in NE conflicts and extremism, women and extremism, literary techniques, characterization, and language, as well as other topics.English Literature in the North-East of India - A Critical Analysis is the title I picked mostly out of a strong desire to work on projects for my own area. Prior to being transferred to the English Department, I had the chance to do research inside the North-East of India Studies.

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"The novel as a literary form is a relatively recent development in India.

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The World Development Report in its 1994 annual issue under the auspices of World Bank rightly observed that infrastructure represent, if not the engine, then the wheels of economic activity. Infrastructure development is prerequisite in transforming a slow-moving economy into an advanced one. In the world competitiveness Index, released by IMD, a Swiss foundation tracking and examining four parameters of competitiveness, reported India's overall rank at 37th in 2022 from 43rd in 2021, has witnessed the sharpest rise among the Asian economies, however its performance still ranked at 49 in infrastructure development. India has about 63.72 lakh km of road network, which is the second largest in the world in terms of length. National Highways (NHs) constitute about 2% of the total road network but carry about 40% of the total road traffic. The Bharatmala Pariyojana program envisages a corridor approach in place of the existing package based approach which had, in many cases, resulted in skewed development. The umbrella program of Bharatmala focused on enhanced effectiveness of already built infrastructure, multi-modal integration, bridging infrastructure gaps for seamless movement and integrating National and Economic Corridors. The program was conceptualized to attain optimal resource allocation for a holistic highway development/improvement initiative. The present study aspires to delve into the details contour of Bhaaratmala Pariyojana undertaken by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highway(MoRTH) under NHDP in order to augment the infrastructural deficiency facing the country. The Ministry is actively pursuing multiple models of monetization of National Highway assets such as: Toll Operate Transfer (TOT) and Infrastructure Investment Trust (InvIT) model besides the existing PPP model. As per the estimates to realise the goal of $ 5 trillion economy by 2025-26 and USD 7 trillion by 2030, India needs huge investment in infrastructure and capacity building. The successful completion of the Bharatmala pariyojana is a great step in the right direction. As the Bharatmala pariyojana Phase-I is almost completed its tenure, the second phase is expected to operationalise by 2024. It has some additional features like Multimodal logistics parks which will provide seamless cargo transfer between Railways cargo, Inland Waterways, Air cargo, Dedicated Freight Corridors, Access-Controlled Expressways, National Highways, State Highways in a Hub and Spoke model. It will make current corridors more effective & will improve connectivity by leveraging synergy with inland waterways.

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Infrastructure, Bharatmala Pariyojana, ToT, InvIT, NHDP

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This thesis delves into the fascinating realm of algebraic mathematics, examining its fundamental concepts, theories, and applications. With a focus on simplicity and clarity, this study provides a comprehensive overview of algebra, intended to be accessible to both experts and beginners in the field. The thesis commences with a brief historical introduction, tracing the evolution of algebra from its origins to its significant contributions to modern mathematics. It highlights key milestones and influential mathematicians who shaped the development of algebra as we know it today. Moving forward, the thesis delves into algebraic structures such as groups, rings, and fields, providing an in-depth analysis of their properties and interrelationships. Special attention is given to the algebraic structures commonly encountered in mathematics and physics, including vector spaces, matrices, and polynomials. An exploration of algebraic equations and systems of equations follows, elucidating techniques for solving linear and quadratic equations, as well as systems of linear equations. The concept of matrices is employed to develop efficient methods such as Gaussian elimination and matrix inverses for solving these systems. The thesis further investigates the theory of algebraic functions and their properties, including polynomial functions, rational functions, and exponential functions. The concept of function composition is introduced, allowing for a deeper understanding of the relationships between different types of functions. Moreover, the thesis explores the application of algebra in various fields, including cryptography, coding theory, computer science, and physics. It sheds light on how algebraic concepts find practical implementation in encryption algorithms, error detection and correction codes, data structures, and quantum mechanics. To facilitate comprehension and reinforce learning, the thesis incorporates numerous examples, illustrations, and exercises throughout its chapters. These resources encourage active engagement and provide opportunities for readers to apply the acquired knowledge

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Algebric Mathematics, varities of algebra,matrix, mean ,median, mode, universal algebra

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"लोकतांत्रिक प्रणाली में लोगों के अधिकारों को बनाए रखने और उनकी रक्षा करने के लिए न्यायपालिका बहुत महत्वपूर्ण अंग है। न केवल न्यायपालिका के एक अंग की आवश्यकता है बल्कि यह भी बहुत आवश्यक है कि सरकार की यह शाखा अपने कामकाज में स्वतंत्र हो। निर्णय लेने की प्रक्रिया में निष्पक्षता सुनिश्चित करने के लिए स्वतंत्रता आवश्यक है। निर्णय लेने की प्रक्रिया में निष्पक्षता के बिना जनता इन्द्रिय न्याय नहीं देख सकती। स्वतंत्रता के साथ-साथ न्यायिक जवाबदेही और पारदर्शिता भी आवश्यक है। न्यायिक जवाबदेही, पारदर्शिता और स्वतंत्रता के अभाव में; न्याय जनता के लिए भ्रम होगा। न्याय एक लोकतांत्रिक प्रणाली की सबसे महत्वपूर्ण वस्तुओं में से एक है। शुरू करने के लिए, न्यायिक उत्तरदायित्व की अवधारणा को समझना और स्वीकार करना आवश्यक है। उत्तरदायित्व में अनिवार्य रूप से कानूनी प्रणाली में पारदर्शिता की भावना विकसित करना और न्यायिक अपराध को भेदने से रोकने के लिए कठोर सार्वजनिक जांच के अधीन होना शामिल है। साथ ही जवाबदेही को लेकर लंबे समय से चली आ रही बहस भी जारी है। न्यायपालिका की स्वतंत्रता का उल्लंघन एक ऐसी समस्या है जिसका समाधान किया जाना चाहिए। हालाँकि, न्यायिक स्वतंत्रता अपने आप में खड़ी नहीं हो सकती; न्यायिक जवाबदेही जैसा कुछ भी होना चाहिए। विवाद इसलिए पैदा होता है क्योंकि संविधान के लेखकों ने न्यायपालिका को जवाबदेह ठहराने के लिए प्रत्यक्ष रूप से तंत्र उपलब्ध नहीं कराया। इसका कारण न्यायिक स्वतंत्रता के उल्लंघन को रोकना था जो स्वतंत्र और निष्पक्ष न्यायपालिका के निर्माण और निर्माण के लिए आवश्यक है। आगे बढ़ने का लक्ष्य स्वतंत्रता को खतरे में डाले बिना स्व-विनियमन पद्धति के माध्यम से जवाबदेही को बढ़ावा देना है।"

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प्रमुख शब्द - जवाबदेही, पारदर्शिता. लोकतांत्रिक, जवाबदेही, पारदर्शिता

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