Volume 11 | Issue 5 |

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PhosphoGypsum, dihydrate (CaSO4.2H2O), Hemihydrate (CaSO4.5H2O), Triple, superPhosphate

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Background: Psychoactive substance use disorder is one of the most common psychiatric disorders that has deleterious consequences not only the patient with psychoactive substance users but also hampers social, financial ,and legal matters of his family hence could be considered as a disorder of the family spouses of patients with psychoactive substance use disorder , a key member of dysfunctional family system, are most vulnerable to have significant psychiatric disorders like adjustment disorders, mood disorders, anxiety disorders and psycho-social problems. Hence, we have undertaken this study in order to understand and address such issues which is largely neglected in psychiatric research. Materials and Method: Quantitative research approach, research design in this study is Experimental study design, non-probability convenient sampling technique used. A study conducted on caregivers of psychoactive substance users. The sample size was 95. By using the self-structured questionnaire knowledge regarding psychoactive substances and home care management was assess ed. Time given to fill the questionnaire was 30 minutes. Result: Percentage wise distribution of pre-test and post-test knowledge of caretaker depicts that highest percentage in pretest (64.22) had average knowledge, (32.63%) of them had poor knowledge and in post-test (70.53%) of the respondents had good knowledge. Hence it can be interpreted that self-instructional module was effective in improving the knowledge regarding psychoactive substances and homecare management of caretaker. Hypothesis testing was done by using 't' test and chi-square test. t value was calculated to analyze the difference in pre-test and post-test knowledge score of caretakers. Highly significant difference was found between pre and post-test knowledge score of caretakers (17.100). Hence the stated null hypothesis is rejected as it is interpreted that there was significant difference between pre-test and post-test knowledge score regarding psychoactive substances and homecare management. Chi-square test is applied for association between pre-test study findings and selected demographic variables. Chi-square values for this test are respectively for Age is (?2=4.591), Gender is (?2=10.671), educational qualification is (?2=3.972), Occupation is (?2=1.585), Family income is (?2=13.971), Type of family is (?2=2.587), relation with patient is (?2=16.080) and for drug does your patient consume is (?2=5.621) Conclusion: The focus of this study was to assess effectiveness of self-instructional module on knowledge regarding psychoactive substances and homecare management among caretakers of psychoactive substances users in tertiary care hospital of the city. In this study One group pretest post-test design with quantitative research approach was used. 95 samples were selected from selected hospitals of the city by using non-probability convenient sampling technique. The data was collected by using Self- structured Questionnaire on knowledge of caretakers of psychoactive substances and home care management. Self-Instructional module on psychoactive substances and home care managements. Data was analyzed and interpreted by applying statistical method. The researcher felt deep sense of satisfaction and fulfilment at having undertaken the study. The study provided deeper insight and empathy towards the needs of the expert guidance from the guide and cooperation of teachers has made the study a fruitful and pleasant experience.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Psychoactive substances, homecare management, caregivers

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Transportation has a crucial impact on a country's growth, with roads being a vital component. They play a major role in people's daily lives as many individuals travel from one place to another via roads. Neglect in maintaining the existing road infrastructure, combined with environmental changes and heavy rainfall, can lead to the formation of potholes on roads. The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways reports that potholes have resulted in numerous road accidents and fatalities in recent years. To tackle this problem, our project aims to develop an automated pothole detection and dimension measurement system. Our proposed solution uses Mask Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (M-RCNN) deep learning algorithm to detect dry and wet potholes, and image processing techniques to estimate the size of the potholes. The implementation of this system will enhance road maintenance, reduce road accidents caused by potholes, and support the overall development of the country.

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Pothole Detection, Area Estimation, Deep Learning, MRCNN, Road Accident.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia and altered metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids and proteins. It is a condition that impairs the body's ability to process blood glucose as result of this increased blood glucose level occurs in our body, which causes a diabetes mellitus. The present study reveals to develop a Polyherbal anti-diabetic herbal syrup by using an extract of a leaves of Gymnemasylvestre and dried seeds of Syzygium cumini. Three formulation of herbal syrup were formulated (F1, F2, F3) Herbals plants used in the formulations shows a potent anti-diabetic action over synthetic ones.F1, F2, F3 formulation were prepared and evaluated. Evaluation parameters of these formulation was found to be within the standard limits and in vitro studies were performed for detection of anti- diabetic activity

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Polyherbal syrup, Diabetes mellitus, Gymnemasylvestre ,Syzygiumcumini

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research paper explores the relationship between attachment style, emotional intelligence, and life satisfaction among young adults. The aim of the study is to investigate how different attachment styles and emotional intelligence levels contribute to overall life satisfaction in this demographic. The research design employed a quantitative approach, utilizing standardized questionnaires to measure attachment style, emotional intelligence, and life satisfaction. A sample of 200 young adults aged between 18 and 25 years was recruited from various educational institutions and community settings. Statistical analyses, including correlation and regression analyses, were conducted to examine the associations between the variables. The findings revealed significant correlations between attachment style, emotional intelligence, and life satisfaction. Secure attachment style was positively associated with higher levels of emotional intelligence and life satisfaction. In contrast, insecure attachment styles, such as anxious and avoidant, showed negative associations with emotional intelligence and life satisfaction. Emotional intelligence was identified as a mediator in the relationship between attachment style and life satisfaction. Individuals with higher emotional intelligence were found to have greater life satisfaction, regardless of their attachment style. Moreover, emotional intelligence played a compensatory role, attenuating the negative impact of insecure attachment styles on life satisfaction. Overall, this thesis contributes to the growing body of literature on attachment theory and emotional intelligence, providing valuable insights into their impact on life satisfaction among young adults. The findings offer implications for interventions and support systems aimed at enhancing the psychological well-being and overall satisfaction of this population.

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Attachment style, emotional intelligence, life satisfaction, young adults, mental health

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The objective this work is to formulate and evaluate a polyherbal face pack for cosmetic purpose from herbal ingredients. Multani mitti, Manjistha, Haridra, Rakta chandan and lodhra were procured from the local market and were dried, powdered, then passed through sieve no 100, mixed geometrically and evaluated for its organoleptic and physico-chemical, general powder, microscopical characters and chemical evaluation. The dried powder of combined form had passable flow property which is suitable for a face pack. Particle size of the powder was found to be 20 -25?m. The microscopical characters of dried powder of combined form were noted Herbal face packs or masks are used to stimulate blood circulation, rejuvenates the muscles and help to maintain the elasticity of the skin and remove dirt from skin pores. The advantage of herbal cosmetics is their nontoxic nature, reduce the allergic reactions and time-tested usefulness of many ingredients. Thus, in the present work, we found good properties for the face packs and further optimization studies are required on this study to find the useful benefits of face packs on human use as cosmetic product. Everybody wants to get a fair and charming skin. Now a day, acne, black heads, pimples are common among persons who suffer from it. According to Ayurveda, skin problems are normally due to impurity in blood. Herbal face packs are used to simulate blood circulation, rejuvenate the muscles and help to maintain the elasticity of the skin and remove dirt from skin pores. The advantage of herbal cosmetics is their nontoxic nature, reduce the allergic reactions and time tested usefulness of many ingredients.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Skin, Herbal face pack, Formulation, Evaluation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Supernumerary teeth are the teeth that appear in addition to the regular number of teeth. Occurrence of supernumerary teeth is most common dental anomaly. The common site for supernumerary teeth is maxillary anterior region. They can be single or multiple, unilateral or bilateral and may appear in any arch at any location. These teeth can be present in primary dentition or permanent dentition. Their presence may result in variety of clinical problems. Therefore they need appropriate diagnosis and management. Supernumerary teeth are diagnosed by thorough clinical examination and radiographic examination. This article presents a case report of a patient having bilateral impacted supernumerary teeth and brief discussion on etiology and management of such teeth.

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Supernumerary teeth, primary dentition, tooth bud, premolar

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The research paper on the era of digital marketing focuses on exploring various aspects of digital marketing, including introduction, history, current state, Impact of Digital Marketing on Business and Society, best practices, and future prospects. It examines how businesses can leverage digital channels to reach and engage with their target audiences, drive conversions, and achieve their marketing objectives. Digital marketing concerns to the use of digital channels, such as search engines, social media platforms, email, mobile devices, and other online media, to promote products, services, or brands. It involves a range of activities, including search engine optimization (SEO), pay-per-click advertising (PPC), content marketing, social media marketing, email marketing, and more. The paper also discusses the latest tools and techniques used in digital marketing, as well as the potential risks and Ethical considerations associated with this field. Ultimately, the research paper aims to provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of digital marketing and its role in today's business environment.

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Digitalmarketing, Onlinemarketing, SEO, Emailmarketing, PPC

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The sustainable and no contact attendance system with door unlocking using RFID and LCD screen is a novel approach to address the challenges posed by traditional attendance systems that involve physical contact and paper-based record-keeping. With the COVID-19 pandemic, it has become essential to maintain social distancing and minimize contact between individuals. This system provides an efficient and secure way to monitor attendance without requiring physical touch. The system operates by using RFID technology to read the unique identification number of student or employee ID cards. The LCD screen displays the attendance information, and the door unlocking mechanism allows authorized personnel to access designated areas. The use of RFID technology in the system ensures that attendance data is accurate, and the LCD screen provides real-time updates on attendance status. Moreover, the door unlocking feature adds an extra layer of security, restricting access to authorized personnel only. Overall, the system is a valuable addition to educational institutions and workplaces, providing a safe, efficient, and sustainable way to monitor attendance.

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sustainable, efficient, proxy attendance, authorized personnel, physical contact

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This study describes the development and design process of a multipurpose agricultural robot. The bot is capable of three major tasks: autonomous seed sowing, fertilizer the spraying process, and crop weeding. The robot was created to improve the effectiveness and yield of farming operations. The Internet of Things (IoT) is critical in smart agriculture. IoT sensors can provide information about agricultural lands. We presented a the Internet of Things ( and automated farming system that makes use of automation. This IoT-based Agriculture monitoring system employs wireless sensor networks to collect data from multiple sensors stationed at various nodes and transmit it via wireless protocol. Agriculture is the foundation of the Indian economy. Approximately half of our country's total population has chosen agriculture as a career. Agriculture is important in states such as Maharashtra, Punjab, Kerala, and Assam. It all began with the influence of the "Green Revolution," through which farmers learned approximately the various farming practices and their benefits. Water is the most important resource in this scenario, so solutions for easily watering the crops, consuming less water, and reducing human work were developed. Farmers' level of living improved as a result of these the results. Agro-Technology is the act of applying technological innovation that happens in daily life to the farming industry in order to improve the efficacy of the agricultural made and also to develop a better kinetic machine to assist the agriculture field in order to reduce the amount and time required.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Agriculture Robot

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition