Volume 10 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

This project proposes fault distance locator model for underground power cable using an Arduino uno microcontroller. The use of underground cables arises a problem of identifying the fault location and the distance of cable fault as it is not open to view as in case of overhead cable. Thus, the underground cable fault distance locator is developed to detect the exact fault location and the distance of underground cable fault from based station in kilometers as the system will detect the faulted cable on underground and will send the information to the control room by using IOT cloud. A 16x2 LCD display is connected to the microcontroller to display the information. In case of fault the voltage across series resistors changes accordingly, which is then fed to a microcontroller ADC pin to develop precise digital data to a programmed Arduino microcontroller that further displays exact fault location from base station in kilometers. Same information will update on IOT cloud. Incidents of underground cable faults in the distribution and power transmission system is unpreventable due to several reasons thus a rapid rectification and Therefore, automatic fault location is used to minimize the time to mend faults to make system reliable by figuring out the weak areas quickly which results into decreased restoration time and interruption.Proper fault locating and detecting approaches are required to diminish the intervention time fault and an improvement in reliability.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords: Arduino UNO, Underground cable, fault, microcontroller, IOT, Cloud, LCD, reliability

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The self assembly of non-ionic surfactant into vesicles was first reported in the cosmetic industry. In recent years, it has been discovered that these vesicles can improve the bioavailability of encapsulated drug & provide therapeutic activity in a controlled manner for a prolonged period of time, niosome are vesicles composed of non-ionic surfactant which are biodegradable relatively non- toxic more stable & inexpensive, an alternatives to liposomes. This review describes all aspects of niosome including their structure, components, types, the various methods of preparation, loading methods, characterization, their use by various routes of administration, its application in chemical drugs, protein drugs & gene delivery and many more .

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Niosomes, structure, composition, non-ionic surfactant, types, methods of preparation, loading methods, application

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the field of electrical and magnetism, the LCR circuit is an important element. Complex numbers and trigonometric identities are widely used in the theory of electric circuits. The entire set of equations is tough to remember and simplify. There are several equations and principles to remember. They're all working for LCR, and the whole situation is more intricate than it was before. As a result, comprehending resonance phenomena in LCR circuits is a difficult task. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate how to use wxMaxima software to make solving mathematical problems simple easy and interesting.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

wxMaxima, LCR circuit, resonance.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The primary purpose of this study was to design and evaluate a single-unit time-controlled oral pulsatile drug delivery system containing salbutamol sulphate for nocturnal asthma attack prevention. Time-dependent delivery systems are intended to provide a rapid or prolonged release of the medicine after a certain amount of time, referred to as the lag time. These systems can be used for a variety of purposes, including chronotherapeutic formulations and medication administration into the colon. The purpose of this work was to create a time-dependent press-coated tablet. This work seeks to create and assess a chronomodulated drug delivery system of antiasthmatic medication, a selective 2 receptor blocker for the treatment of nocturnal asthma, which is valid and acceptable reasoning. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the rationale for delayed-release dosage forms as well as the primary formulation methodologies. Maintain a lag time of 4-6 hours before drug release and a lag time of 4-5 hours between plasma peak concentration and controlled release of a medication indicated for the pharmacological treatment of asthma. The goal was to have a six-hours lag time. The device is used at bedtime and is expected to deliver the medicine after 6 hours, or around 4 a.m. when asthma episodes are most common.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Salbutamol sulfate, asthma, Time-controlled pulsatile tablet, Time Dependent Delivery ,Press-coated tablet, 6 h lag time, Burst release

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This explores how current available tools address problems with noise in web user profile. We establish that current research works eliminate noise from web data mainly based on the structure and layout of web pages i.e. they consider noise as any data that does not form part of the main web page. However, not all data that form part of main web page is of a user interest and not every data considered noise is actually noise to a given user. The ability to determine what is noise and useful to a dynamic web user profile has not been fully addressed by current research works. We aim to justify a claim that it is important to learn noise prior to elimination, to not only decrease levels of noise but also reduce loss of useful information. This is because if noise in web data is not clearly defined and analysed through learning, the purpose and its use will be compromised hence its overall quality

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Web Usage Mining, Web Log Data, Noise Data, User Profile, User Interest.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Creative, Visual Arts, Performing arts, society, Philosophical meaning

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The high rate of student dropout in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) is a serious issue with these courses. An effective MOOC student dropout prediction model can identify the reasons that cause students to drop out and provide insight into how to implement interventions to improve student success. For the prediction of student dropout in MOOC courses, many features and methodologies are available. The data from a self-paced math course, College Algebra and Problem Solving, given on the MOOC platform Open edX in collaboration with Arizona State University (ASU) from 2016 to 2020 are examined in this research. This research proposes a model for predicting student dropout from a MOOC course based on a set of variables derived from the daily learning progress of students.In the prediction, the Gradient Boosting Model technique from Machine Learning (ML) is performed, and validation factors such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, Area Under the Curve (AUC), and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve are used. With an accuracy of 87.5 percent, AUC of 94.5 percent, precision of 88 percent, recall of 87.5 percent, and F1-score of 87.5 percent, the model constructed can predict whether students will drop out or continue in the MOOC course on any given day. Shapely values were used to explain the contributing features and interactions for the model prediction

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Machine Learning, Feature Selection

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

intellectual property law, intellectual property rights, types of intellectual property, challenges faced into contemporary arts and intellectual property

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A healthy diet is essential for good health and nutrition as it protects against many chronic non communicable diseases. In spite of growing awareness amongst people, there is a constant rise in number of health-related issues in all age groups due to misleading information, ignorance, quacks, changing lifestyle, stress, and ambitious goals. It is indeed a challenge to come out with healthy, ready to eat or cook options which are pocket friendly and meet various nutritional requirements. Thus, a functional food product was developed to meet the market demands as people prefer healthy foods. The standardized product is a Pizza base made using flour of bajra, soya bean, oats, lotus seeds, pumpkin seeds, white sesame seeds, mixed herbs & groundnut oil. A sensory evaluation was carried out with 30 consumer panellists using a 5-point Hedonic scale & attributes tested were appearance, aroma, taste, texture, & overall acceptability. The product was found to be acceptable and scored an average of four. The other aspects studied were packaging, nutritional labelling, budgeting and marketing. The product was packed in a polythene bag & sealed using a heat-sealing machine. Shelf life is 5 days but further studies are in process. The recipe being nutrient rich, can help with various conditions if consumed on regular basis. Development of this product provided an opportunity to replace refined pizza base with a healthy alternative.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

High fibre, protein rich, sensory evaluation, healthy snack, pizza, food product development.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

As a result of high levels of triglycerides, cholesterol and other lipids in the bloodstream, hyperlipidemia is a disorder that may lead to heart disease and stroke. Increased levels of plasma lipids are the root cause of many cardiovascular illnesses. A major part of this study is devoted to the function of cytochrome and plant extracts, as well as animal screening models. Hyperlipidemia may be treated with a combination of over-the-counter drugs and dietary adjustments, as well as frequent exercise and a healthy diet. It also discusses the different hyperlipidemia screening models that are now available..

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Hyperlipidemia: An updated role of cytochrome P450, explored plants and screening animal models for hyperlipidemia

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition