Volume 8 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

This paper is about a technology that provides quick ordering system inside the canteen unlike the traditional canteen ordering system where customers face many problems like lost account details, less security, problems with manual working etc. The purpose of the Canteen Automation website is to overcome the disadvantages of traditional ordering system. It enables the end users to register online, read and choose the food from e-menu card and order food online by just choosing the food that the user want to have using android application. The results after selecting the food from the E-menu card will directly get displayed on the screen near the Chef who is going to cook the food for you. The application is the combination of Android as well as Web Application Basically the project describes how to manage for good performance and better services for the clients.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Management system, Android, Connectivity, Dynamic Database, Computer application, WiFi .

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Due to environmental changes and poor quality of construction materials, cracks may develop in the walls of the building which is critical for maintenance as well as the continuous exposure will cause the severe damage to the environment. One of the initial signs of the degradation of a concrete surface or a material is cracks. Manual inspection has many drawbacks like invisibility of the crack, time consuming and it completely depends upon specialist�s knowledge and experience. So automatic image-based crack detection is used as replacement for manual inspection which reduces the cost when compared to the manual approach. The proposed algorithm has been tested against various concrete crack images to study how effectively the algorithm is working, and how effectively it is overcoming the drawbacks of the present manual approach. The algorithm is projected to serve the purpose of various people by estimating the parameters of the crack so the bricklayer can take the necessary actions from the degradation of concrete structures.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Image Based Detection, Concrete Structures

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The growth and its yield of the crops depend on the factors like Soil Moisture, Humidity, Temperature, etc. In the agriculture field, soil moisture is a vital parameter for the growth of the plant. Continuous monitoring and maintaining the required level of the soil moisture in the field leads to an increase in agricultural productivity. Internet of Things (IoT) is a modern technology, which is used widely in various fields like Military, Industries, domestic, education, medical care, and agricultural fields. In this proposed system, IoT technology is used for continuous monitoring of soil moisture levels in the agricultural field. The user can easily get real-time data through their Mobile phones. Based on the data collection, the irrigation schedule can be planned. The proposed system is compact, easy to handle, portable, Robustness, access anywhere to get data and economically benefited. The design and construction of the proposed system are done by using components like Microcontroller, Moisture sensors, LCD (Liquid Crystal Display), GPS (Global Positioning System), and mobile app.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Soil Moisture, GPS, IoT, Continuous monitoring.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The online education market currently in India stands at USD 247 Million and is expected to grow by 5x. While we can see the development of the industry, we can likewise observe that a large portion of the students/learners is currently enhancing their primary and secondary education, test/entrance exams, reskilling, and accreditations through online methods. This shows there is a fair number of people who presently acknowledge the framework. While tuitions and learning at a school were the systematic framework, the change has been driven by online educational platforms. As indicated by the examination that I have led over the market, the pattern recommends that the number of individuals opting for the web instruction are just expanding at an extremely high rate. With the introduction of online educational platforms like Byjus, Jaro, Vedantu, Simplilearn, and so forth, there are many supplements to oblige both students and parents to the needs of students. It very well may be summarized that online instruction has endured and has been acknowledged; this is setting down deep roots and development. To pick up the trust and unwavering factor among the customers, different methodologies, such as freemium model and free trials, are being advanced by the players in the market to empower online learning among students and working experts. And so forth, a considerable number of students and guardians are moving toward them, and they can oblige their requirements. The situation of lockdown due to pandemic (Covid19) had posed a challenge to the online education system if they are capable of managing such a high need. One needs to really applaud the way online platforms tackled such a problem and made this convenient for the students. This shows the real capability that this online platform on the whole has. With the introduction of virtual classrooms and webinars, individuals have accepted it as a partial alternative to the traditional approach.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Online Education, Virtual Learning

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Reading is essential in daily life for everyone. Visually impaired persons can read-only by use of the special application by them like Braille language. Visually challenged people are very strong in their other sensing organs like smelling and touching to lead their life. They are unable to perform visual tasks. In this project, the technology of optical character recognition (OCR) enables the recognition of texts from image data. People cannot witness the price written on the product so this project can help them to find the price which is written on the product.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

OCR, Braille language, Impaired

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Soil moisture information plays an important role in environmental monitoring, agricultural production and hydrological studies. Particularly, agricultural yield depends on several growing parameters like temperature, humidity, soil moisture and pH of the soil, etc. In this paper, we have designed and developed a system for measuring and monitoring soil moisture, humidity and temperature by interfacing low-cost soil moisture sensor FC-28, temperature and humidity sensor: DHT11, and using Internet of Things (IoT), Cloud computing and Mobile computing technologies. We have also implemented an online cloud computing system to keep check over soil parameters. Various methods, both laboratory and field including remote sensing are available to measure soil moisture content, but the quickest and better one is with the use of soil moisture sensor electronic devices. For successful irrigation, it is necessary to monitor soil moisture, its temperature and humidity content continuously in the irrigation fields. The soil moisture sensors are used intensively at present because it gives real time readings. Their usage helps growers with irrigation scheduling by providing information about when to water the crops. Efficient irrigation watering helps in saving water, getting better plant yields, reducing dependency on fertilizers and improving crop quality. This research has a real potential to deliver a more productive and sustainable form of agricultural production, based on a more precise and resource-efficient approach. It also promises to reduce the ecological footprint of farming, make farming profitable and boost customer acceptance.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Smart Irrigation System; Soil Moisture Sensors; Sustainable Agriculture; Temperature and Humidity Sensors

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

We introduce an effective technique to enhance the images captured underwater and degraded due to the medium scattering and absorption. Our method is a single image approach that does not require specialized hardware or knowledge about the underwater conditions or scene structure. It builds on the blending of two images that are directly derived from a color-compensated and white balanced version of the original degraded image. The two images to fusion, as well as their associated weight maps, are defined to promote the transfer of edges and color contrast to the output image. To avoid that the sharp weight map transitions create artifacts in the low frequency components of the reconstructed image, we also adapt a multi scale fusion strategy. Our extensive qualitative and quantitative evaluation reveals that our enhanced images and videos are characterized by better exposedness of the dark regions, improved global contrast, and edges sharpness. Our validation also proves that our algorithm is reasonably independent of the camera settings, and improves the accuracy of several image processing applications, such as image segmentation and key-point matching.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

White Balancing, Gamma Correction, Sharpening, Multi scale Fusion, Laplacian weight, Saliency weight, Saturation weight.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) is the main component for the concrete production in the construction industry. In the major project study has been undertaken to investigate the use of demolition demolition waste dust and cement for the manufacturing of the brick. Standard consistency and initial and final setting time are tested for binder mix.Mechanical properties such as compressive strength for 7 days is found out. Durability properties such as water absorption are evaluated at 7 days. The proportion of cement and demolition waste dust are 20%, 30%, 40% and 50%.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Demolition waste dust, cement, Compressive Strength, Water Absorption, Efflorescence test.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) method offers English as Second Language (ESL) learner�s purposeful classroom activities to help them acquire communicative competence. In nutshell, communicative competence is knowing how to produce and understand different types of texts and also knowing how to maintain communication despite by having limitations in ones language knowledge. In a CLT classroom, the students as a community learn to communicate through collaboration and sharing. The role of the teacher is not only to create opportunities for language learning but also to train the students to reflect on their language use for effective learning. This paper discusses on how communicative language teaching (CLT) is adapted in present ESL classrooms through communicative activities like Role play, group discussions, just a minute (JAM) and Talk show interview to help ESL learners communicative.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Communicative Language Teaching, communicative competence, classroom activity,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition