Volume 12 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

Tulasi, also known as Holy Basil (Ocimum sanctum), is revered in Hindu culture and prized for its medicinal properties. It aids in respiratory health, digestion, and stress relief due to its antimicrobial and adaptogenic qualities. Tulasi is used in traditional medicine for treating asthma, indigestion, and anxiety. It's also valued for its role in promoting heart health and maintaining oral hygiene. Culturally significant, Tulasi is worshipped for its spiritual significance and widely used in cooking for its aromatic flavour. Tulasi cultivation faces challenges such as climate sensitivity, pest susceptibility, and the need for precise watering and soil management. These factors can affect growth, yield, and overall plant health, requiring careful attention and management practices for successful cultivation. Tissue culture of Tulasi offers rapid multiplication of disease-free plants, ensuring genetic purity and uniformity. It enables year-round cultivation regardless of climatic conditions, contributing to consistent supply and preservation of this culturally significant plant. Additionally, tissue culture techniques facilitate research and development for enhancing Tulasi's medicinal properties and agricultural traits. in this present study evaluate the tissue culture of Tulasi plant from stem nodes in Murashige and Skoog. According to this study stem node turn green colour with in 4 weeks of incubation and started to form callus. On fifth week ending a small leaves developments were observed in stem nodal callus area from explants. In this state, we haven't noticed any root formation emerging from the callus.

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Tissue culture, Tulasi (Ocimum Sanctum), Stem nodes

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Abstract-This paper explores the meaning of "Chaturvidha Aruka," a term referring to four diverse fruits mentioned in ancient Indian texts, particularly in Ayurvedic literature. The fruits, namely Aadoo (Prunus Persica Linn.), Aloo Bukhara (Prunus domestica Linn.), Aloo Baloo Gilas (Prunus cerasus Linn.), and Aloocha (Prunus insititia Linn.), hold cultural, religious, and medicinal importance. By exploring their scientific names," ras panchak",(five tastes), chemical constituents, properties , morphology, and nutritive values , we aim to provide a comprehensive overview of these fruits and their potential benefits . Through an analysis of Ayurvedic texts and modern scientific research, the paper associates traditional descriptions with modern botanical characteristics and nutritional compositions. Each fruit exhibits unique morphological characteristics and provides essential nutrients such as vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber. Moreover, they possess medicinal properties including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, and anticancer effects. Integrating these fruits into the diet can promote overall health and well-being, offering protection against diseases and enhancing physiological functions. The paper underscores the importance of diversifying fruit consumption for maximizing nutritional benefits and suggests paths for further research. Overall, it highlights the worth of these fruits in traditional and modern healthcare, highlighting their potential as valuable resources for human health improvement.

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 Keywords

Keywords - Aruka, Antioxidant,Anti Inflammatory, Brimhana .

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 Abstract

Code Blue

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Emergency

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The relationship between smartphone usage and emotions among young adults was investigated in this study. A total of 88 people were included in the study, with researchers seeking to determine if smartphone usage patterns influenced both good and negative emotional states. The study examined two hypotheses: increased smartphone usage would be associated with both heightened negative and positive emotions. The PANAS scale quantified emotional states, whereas the SUS evaluated smartphone usage. The findings demonstrated a notable association between the use of smartphones and the experience of adverse emotions. Nevertheless, a direct association between the usage of smartphones and happy feelings was only observed among male individuals. These data indicate that excessive smartphone usage may reduce unpleasant feelings in general, while the relationship with good emotions seems to be more intricate and maybe impacted by gender.

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Positive Affectivity, Negative Affectivity, Social Media Usage

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In the ever-evolving landscape of literature, the twenty-first century has witnessed a profound transformation, wherein the traditional boundaries of storytelling have expanded exponentially. No longer confined to the pages of books, literature now thrives within the interconnected realms of social networks, environmental discourse, and digital platforms. This modern era of literature mirrors society's intricacies, capturing the zeitgeist through diverse lenses. Scholars, deeply engaged with these shifting paradigms, offer fresh perspectives that enrich our understanding of literary 9works in the present age. Broadly speaking, twenty-first-century literature can be categorized into three distinct genres: informative literature, which educates and enlightens; environmental literature, which addresses pressing ecological concerns; and digital literature, a hallmark of the postmodern era. The emergence of digital literature represents a revolutionary leap, fostering a dynamic exchange of ideas and democratizing access to literary works. Through e-books, blogs, webpages, and multimedia formats, this digital medium transcends traditional constraints, captivating audiences with its interactivity and accessibility. Indeed, the benefits of digital literature are manifold. Its seamless accessibility ensures that literary treasures are always within reach, while the immersive nature of digital content fosters engagement and inspiration. Unlike their print counterparts, online texts and webpages are perpetually available, meeting the insatiable demand for literary exploration in an age of constant connectivity

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Literature, digitisation, interactivity, society, demand

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Exhaust noise is one of the main causes of vehicle disturbances, and the exhaust system is designed to reduce the noise level to meet demand levels and lower emission levels. Modern engines must be powerful while also meeting stringent pollution standards. In automobiles, the exhaust system plays an important role in removing exhaust gases from the combustion chamber after the combustion of the air and fuel mixture. The exhaust pipe, or valve, is called the exhaust manifold. Increasing the diameter of the exhaust manifold can increase the airflow rate within the manifold. A CAD model was built using Solidworks (2022) software in the form of an SLDPRT format, and that file was saved as an STL file. It was then sent to a 3D printer for printing of the part using 3D printing technology, which converts the digital design of the object into a physical part.

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Exhaust manifold, Solidworks, CAD model, 3d printing.

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This research paper presents a comprehensive study on the implementation of a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) based system for tank temperature control utilizing a Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) algorithm. The system incorporates a Allen Bradley Micro820 PLC, IO module, a 4-20mA control signal operated Solid-State Relay (SSR), a heater, and a Resistance Temperature Detector (RTD) PT100 for temperature measurement. The objective is to achieve precise and efficient temperature regulation within the tank while minimizing energy consumption. The paper details the design, development, and testing phases of the system, focusing on the PLC programming for PID control, hardware integration, and calibration processes. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of the proposed system in maintaining desired temperature setpoints within the tank, showcasing its potential for industrial applications requiring reliable temperature control mechanisms. Additionally, insights into the system's performance under various operating conditions and potential areas for future enhancements are discussed.

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PLC, TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL, USING PID ALGORITHM

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An artificial intelligence (AI) computer program called an intelligent personal assistant helps students with their skills and areas for improvement. The use of voice personal assistants is growing more widespread in today's environment. From basic tasks like launching an application or setting an alarm to more complex tasks like taking notes, modern IPAs can perform a wide range of tasks. AI assistants include Alexa from Amazon, Siri from Apple, and Google Assistant. Therefore, in order to help students who need placement preparation and get placed in their necessary domain, we suggest a chatbot and a blog with placement-related content

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Intelligent Personal Assistant, NLP, ASR, Location of Books, Placement Training Bot.

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Formulating and evaluating polyherbal tablets for PCOS treatment is the main goal of research work. It includes three herbs: Asparagus Racemosus (roots), Glycine max (L) Merr (seeds), and Trigonella frenum graecum (seeds). A polyherbal tablet was developed using these herbs that have potential. In the preparation, various concentrations of dried powder from these three plants were used. Wet granulation method was use to formulate tablet by using potato starch as a binder. A phytochemical examination of the produced polyherbal tablet reveals the presence of flavonoids and saponin, which play an important role to overcome the insulin resistance and shows the antiandrogenic property. Preformulation experiments were conducted to assess precompression parameters, the preformulation studies consist angle of repose, carr's index, bulk density, tap density, and hassner's ratio and after that, the preparation of tablet performed evaluation parameter's such as hardness, friability, appearance, weight uniformity, disintegration, and in vitro dissolution. May the tablet will effective to treat the PCOS. And may it will show the benefits to cure the PCOS. In order to maximize the benefits of PCOS treatment, more research can look into other herbal powders and formulate it better, and to developed better remedy by using herbs, which have potential to treat the PCOS.

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 Keywords

anti androgenic, insulin resistance, PCOS, Shatavari, Methi

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Due to the sea change in retail scenario and continuing increase in organized retail, many giant retailers have come up with Private Label products in various product categories. Consumers are switching from National Brands to these private label products. This research aimed at finding the value because of which customers prefer private labels over national brands and to know whether price is the only factor because of which this change can be seen. However, it was observed that price is not the only factor, there are other factors as well which are responsible for this switching behaviour of customers. Perceived Quality has always been a crucial factor, along with which brand name and availability are other important factors, in which customers do find value and prefer private labels over national brands.

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Private Labels, National Brands, Perceived Quality, Consumer Behaviour, Customer Preference

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