Volume 12 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

BACKGROUND: The most crucial time for women to be well-nourished is during pregnancy period. During pregnancy, the added nutrient demands of fetal growth and development must be met in order to ensure optimal birth and growth outcomes. A suboptimal maternal diet and inadequate gestational weight gain during pregnancy increases the risk for adverse health outcomes for both mother and child. There are certain complications during pregnancy like pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes, anemia, stillbirth, low birth weight, muscle wasting and developmental delays for children. Adequate maternal nutrition helps to support the healthy growth and development of the fetus. Inadequate maternal nutrition, on the other hand, leads to poor pregnancy outcomes, such as low birth weight and preterm birth, and can also increase the risk of long-term health problems for both the mother and the child. Therefore, it is important for women to receive adequate nutrition during pregnancy and postpartum, through a balanced diet and appropriate supplementation, as recommended by the health care provider.

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 Keywords

Knowledge, practice, Maternal nutrition, Primigravida mothers, Multigravida mothers

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study focuses on important procedure of vouching in auditing companies in an effort to clarify its significance, workings, challenges, and potential enhancements. Vouching, a critical stage in the audit process, involves verifying the authenticity and correctness of financial data and transactions by cross-referencing them with supporting documentation. It also examines how technological innovations like blockchain and artificial intelligence might enhance and simplify vouching procedures, thereby increasing the accuracy and efficiency of audit processes. The goal of the research is to provide insightful information on the complex interaction between auditing and corporate consulting services in the contemporary business environment to stakeholders, policymakers, practitioners, and academics.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Vouching, consulting services, auditing.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Online learning platforms have brought about a significant change in the higher education sector, offering unprecedented opportunities for the delivery of content and increased student engagement. This study aims to assess the varied impact of online learning environments on these important elements of higher education. Online learning platforms have revolutionized the distribution of knowledge by providing a flexible and easily accessible library of educational resources. Educators can share lectures, course materials, and additional resources in various media formats, such as documents and videos as well as interactive modules, this flexibility improves the accessibility and comprehensibility of educational content by accommodating various learning styles and preferences. In addition, online learning platforms enable personalized learning experiences through adaptive algorithms and data analytics. These platforms monitor students' progress and performance, they can also dynamically adapt content delivery to students' individual learning needs, resulting in a more personalized and effective learning experience. In addition, the availability of discussion forums, virtual classrooms, and collaborative tools promotes student engagement. Participation and peer interaction can improve the learning experience and foster a sense of community among learners. While there are many benefits to online learning platforms, there are also obstacles and limitations. Technological obstacles, such as unreliable internet connectivity and limited access to digital devices, can impede the effectiveness of online learning, particularly for students from low-income communities. For students from low-income communities, online learning can be an effective way to learn, but it can also be a challenge. under-served communities. Also, questions remain about the quality and reliability of online learning. The widespread adoption of web-based learning has fundamentally reshaped instructional delivery and student engagement in higher education. While offering unparalleled open doors for customized learning and worldwide collaboration, these stages also present difficulties that require insightful arrangements and persistent improvement. By taking advantage of the qualities of web-based learning stages and at the same time taking care of their limitations, advanced education institutions can tackle the maximum capacity of computer-based innovation to improve learning outcomes and empower understudies in the advanced age. The use of online educational platforms has transformed the delivery of educational content and student engagement in higher education. While these platforms provide exceptional capabilities for individualized learning and global collaboration, they also create challenges that require Higher education institutions can leverage digital technology to enhance learning outcomes and empower students in the digital age by utilizing online learning platforms while addressing their needs.

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 Keywords

Higher education, online learning platforms

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The management and disposal of industrial waste pose significant challenges for businesses globally.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The management and disposal of industrial waste pose significant challenges for businesses globally.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

One of the most vibrant and ancient industries in the world economy, the textile sector faces many obstacles to expansion and competitiveness. Effective SCM procedures are now essential for maintaining competitive advantage and improving performance due to the dynamic nature of the global textile market and growing competition. Effective supply chain management (SCM) techniques have become increasingly important in determining how well an organization performs in a variety of industries, including the textiles sector. The purpose of this study is to look into how SCM methods affect the textile industry's organizational performance.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Supply Chain Management Practices, SCMP, Textile Industry, Organisational Performance.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Blockchain-based drug store network the board is a progressive methodology that offers upgraded security and straightforwardness to guarantee the credibility and wellbeing of medications. Later on, a rising number of people are probably going to embrace this innovation to ensure that they get the right drugs. Blockchain, a decentralized and permanent record, is utilized to record each step of a medication's excursion through the production network. Every exchange, from the production of drugs to their dissemination, is cryptographically recorded on the blockchain. This straightforward record permits partners and shoppers to get to constant data about the medications, their beginnings, and their dealing with By giving a protected and alter safe record of a medication's set of experiences, blockchain assists purchasers and controllers with confirming the credibility of drug items. This decreases the gamble of fake or unacceptable medications entering the market.All partners, including makers, merchants, drug stores, and patients, approach similar information. This straightforwardness fabricates trust and responsibility inside the store network.

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 Keywords

Blockchain , medicine, web application .

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF 360 DEGREE MOTION COOLER CUM HEATER

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 Abstract

This project presents a novel approach to traffic management through a Density-Based Traffic Control System (DBTCS) enhanced with emergency vehicle priority detection. The system utilizes infrared (IR) sensors to monitor traffic density in each lane, allowing for real-time adjustment of traffic signal timings based on traffic density levels. By dynamically adapting signal timings, the system aims to optimize traffic flow, reduce congestion, and enhance overall efficiency of urban road networks. In addition to density monitoring, the system integrates a sound sensor to detect approaching emergency vehicles. Upon detection, the system promptly identifies the lane of the emergency vehicle and grants priority by adjusting signal timings to facilitate its passage. This prioritization of emergency vehicles enhances response times for first responders, potentially saving lives in critical situations. The proposed system offers a flexible and adaptive solution to traffic management challenges, capable of responding to changing traffic conditions in real-time while ensuring efficient prioritization of emergency vehicles. Through simulation and experimental validation, the effectiveness and feasibility of the DBTCS with emergency vehicle priority detection are demonstrated, highlighting its potential for implementation in urban traffic infrastructure.

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 Keywords

Traffic, Congestion,Density,Emergency,Vehicles,Alert

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

With the increase in population, the demand for energy is also adding to a very fast pace. To attain the adding need of population the conventional resources are depleting at a very fast rate. So, it becomes Necessary to find an alternative to these resources. Wind energy is the result of the kinetic energy generated by the motion of extensive air masses, constituting an indirect derivative of solar energy. A wind turbine serves as a mechanism to harness this kinetic energy from the wind to generate electrical power. Wind turbines are classified into two types: horizontal-axis wind turbines (HAWTs) and vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs). Vertical-axis wind power generators, with their superior overall efficiency and cost-effectiveness, present a highly auspicious outlook for the future of wind power generation. In recent years, Vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) have undergone extensive exploration, driven by their straightforward design and unidirectional functionality, allowing them to operate regardless of wind direction. The Savonius wind rotor, which relies on drag, shows excellent starting capability, whereas the Darrieus wind rotor, based on lift, achieves higher efficiency over a wider range of conditions. Therefore, to optimize their advantages, both rotor types are combined on a common axis to form a hybrid system. The objective of this research was to develop hybrid vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) to leverage the benefits of Darrieus and Savonius rotors, aiming to enhance overall power generation efficiency. To improve turbine performance, magnetic levitation technology was implemented. This system harnesses the properties of permanent magnets and ball bearings to suspend the turbine components, thereby reducing rotational energy losses, a common challenge in conventional wind turbines. Power generation is achieved through an axial flux generator, integrating permanent magnets with a coil assembly.

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 Keywords

VAWT, HAWT, Magnetic Levitation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Gender inequality in access to higher education persists as a significant challenge in India despite notable progress in recent decades. This abstract presents a comprehensive review of the prevailing disparities, contributing factors, and potential solutions regarding gender imbalance in higher education enrolment in India. Drawing upon a wide range of scholarly literature, government reports, and statistical data, the abstract highlights the multifaceted nature of gender disparities in educational attainment, particularly at the tertiary level. It proposes a series of policy recommendations and interventions aimed at fostering gender equality in higher education. In conclusion, it has been found that there is urgent need for concerted efforts from policymakers, educators, civil society organizations, and communities to dismantle the structural barriers that perpetuate gender disparities and ensure equal opportunities for all individuals irrespective of their gender.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Gender Inequality, Higher Education, AISHE Report

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition