Volume 12 | Issue 5 |

 Abstract

In the digital age, libraries are evolving to embrace modern technologies for efficient management and enhanced user experiences. This paper introduces the implementation of radio-frequency identification (RFID) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in the form of a smart student identity card to revolutionize library services. The proposed system aims to streamline library operations, enhance security, and provide a convenient and engaging experience for students. The RFID technology integrated into the student identity card allows for quick and accurate book check-outs and check-ins. Each book in the library is tagged with an RFID label, and when a student places their card near the RFID reader, the system identifies the user and the book, making the borrowing process significantly faster and error- free. This system also ensures that books are efficiently tracked and monitored, reducing the chances of loss or misplacement.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

RFID, GSM, payment wallet, controller

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This study explores the complex interactions between parenting practices and how they affect prosocial behavior in children. Data was gathered from a sample of 80 individuals using the Parenting Style Four Factor Questionnaire and the Child Prosocial Behavior Questionnaire. This study attempts to explain the relationships between various parenting styles (authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, and neglectful) and children' growth of prosocial behaviors by quantitative analysis. The results highlight how parenting styles have a big impact on how altruistic youngsters become and offer insightful information to parents, teachers, and other professionals who work with young people to help them develop strong social skills.

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 Keywords

Parenting style, child prosocial behaviour, parent-child relation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Stroke also known as Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) or brain attack is a medical emergency, a clinical syndrome consisting of rapidly developing clinical signs of focal (at times global) disturbance of cerebral function, which can last more than 24 hours or leading to death with no apparent cause other than that of vascular origin' (World Health Organization). Stroke, when resolved may lead to hemi paresis or hemiplegia depending on the severity of the damage to the brain. Two types of stroke or CVA are ischemic and hemorrhagic. A- Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA) is defined as stroke symptoms that resolve within 24 hours. Some of the symptoms of stroke include changes in alertness, hearing, and taste; clumsiness, confusion, or loss of memory; difficulty in swallowing, reading, or writing; dizziness or vertigo, loss of balance, coordination: muscle weakness in the face, arm or leg (normally on one side) and so on. Management of stroke involves many professionals including physicians, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech-language therapists, medical social workers, prosthetics and orthotics, nurses, and so on. Rehabilitation of a person who suffers from a stroke can bring him/her back on his/her feet and a normal or near-normal life.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Cerebro-Vascular Accident (CVA), Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA), Ischemic, Hemorrhagic, Dysarthria, Thrombosis

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Serum has been used as a cosmetic purpose. It is mainly used for treating skin disorders. Such as reduce the aging of skin, reduces redness, inflammation. Orange oil, aloe vera gel, castor oil, glycerin are highly concentrated cosmetic products. Aloe Vera gel is commonly used to treat different skin diseases, sunburn, minor cuts, insect bites, and used as wound healing, anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal effect. And orange oil was also used for the vit c. property. Castor oil has anti-inflammatory properties, which can help reduce swelling and puffiness. Facial serum was tested for its pH, physical appearance, spread ability, viscosity, phase separation, Irritancy, Washability, cyclic temperature test, etc. The results of the stability study show that there was no change in visual acuity or homogeneity.

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 Keywords

Face serum, polyherbal,Anti-inflammatory, Active Substances, VitC.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ASTRACT: During obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), the upper airway repeatedly collapses while the patient is asleep, leading to oxygen desaturation and disrupted breathing. Awakenings with or without oxygen desaturation occur in conjunction with airway obstructions and collapses during sleep. OSA is a widespread condition, particularly in those with underlying medical conditions and established risk factors. The cause of the condition is not always clear-cut, although risk factors include irregular breathing patterns, low chest volume, and upper airway dilator muscle dysfunction. The menstrual cycle disruption, aging, adenotonsillar hypertrophy, smoking, male sex, being overweight, and preserving liquids are among the high-risk variables. Sleepiness, apnea, and snoring are the symptoms. Known risk factors for OSA include obesity, male gender, age 65 and above, smoking, alcohol usage, and family history.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Sleep apnea, family history, airway

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

pic of debate, with each mode offering unique advantages and challenges. This abstract provides a succinct overview of the comparative analysis between rail transportation and road transportation in the context of logistics. Rail transportation is renowned for its capacity to move large volumes of goods over long distances efficiently. Its fixed infrastructure minimizes congestion and enables consistent transit times, making it particularly suitable for bulk cargo and intermodal shipments. However, rail networks are often less flexible in terms of delivery points and schedules compared to road transportation. On the other hand, road transportation offers unparalleled flexibility and accessibility, making it the preferred mode for door-to-door delivery and time-sensitive shipments. Trucks can navigate diverse terrains and reach remote areas, providing a seamless last-mile connectivity that rail transportation may lack. However, road transportation is susceptible to congestion, variable transit times, and higher fuel costs, especially over extended distances. In terms of cost-effectiveness, rail transportation generally excels in transporting large volumes of goods over long distances, benefiting from economies of scale and lower fuel consumption per ton-mile. Road transportation, while more expensive per ton-mile, offers advantages in terms of flexibility and responsiveness to changing demand patterns, especially for short to medium-distance shipments and time-sensitive goods. Environmental considerations also play a significant role in the comparison between rail and road transportation. Rail transportation is typically more energy-efficient and produces lower greenhouse gas emissions per ton-mile compared to road transportation, making it a more environmentally friendly option, especially for long-haul freight movements. In conclusion, the choice between rail and road transportation in logistics depends on various factors including shipment volume, distance, delivery requirements, cost considerations, and environmental concerns. While rail transportation offers efficiency and sustainability benefits for long-distance bulk shipments, road transportation provides flexibility and accessibility advantages for shorter distances and time-sensitive deliveries. An integrated approach that combines the strengths of both modes could offer optimal solutions for meeting diverse logistical needs while minimizing environmental impact

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 Keywords

Rail Transportation Advantages and Disadvantages Road Transportation Efficiency Automotive Logistics Challenges Parcel Delivery via Rail Supply Chain Optimization Cost Analysis: Rail vs. Road Environmental Impact of Transportation Modes Last-Mile Delivery Challenges Intermodal Transportation Solutions Safety and Security in Transportation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Music is a fantastic way for people to express themselves as well as a good source of enjoyment for music fans and listeners. Furthermore, relaxing music is an effective technique for evoking strong emotions and sending a quiet message. With technological advancements, the number of artists, their music, and music listeners is growing, which brings up the issue of manually exploring and picking music. This study offers a system that uses facial expressions at real time of a user to assess the user's mood (Emotion detection Model), output of which is then combined with mapped music from the music dataset to create a user specific music playlist (music recommendation model).Convolutional neural network is used to classify the users emotions in 7 different categories with an accuracy rate of 94 percent, thus satisfying the actual aim of the study.In the realm of personalized content recommendation systems, infusing humor adds a unique and entertaining dimension to user interactions. This paper introduces a Joke Reading Module, an innovative extension to a music recommendation system based on facial expressions using deep learning. The module aims to enhance user engagement by dy namically delivering jokes aligned with users' moods and humor preferences. Once the system has identified the user's mood and humor type, deliver a short joke or humorous comment along with the music recommendations .Ensure that the jokes are appropriate and consider cultural sensitivities. Develop or obtain a dataset of jokes categorized by humor types or styles (e.g., puns, wordplay, sarcasm).Train a natural language processing (NLP) model to understand the structure and context of jokes. Create an association between facial expressions and humor preferences based on the user's previous interactions with jokes. Integrate the NLP model with the facial expression recognition system to understand the user's mood and sense of humor. Classify users into different humor categories based on their facial expressions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

CNN,FLASK,SQLLITE,DEEP LEARNING,MUSIC RECOMMENDATION

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In this new epoch of Information Communication technology (ICT), especially during and after Covid-19 pandemic, the teaching and learning of language has changed wholly. It has created a major change in the Education system, where the teaching from traditional classrooms shifted to virtual or digital mode. Rapid evolution of communication technologies bring about a new change in teaching pedagogy and use of language, bringing new forms of discourse, authorship, and ways to learn the language. New online applications such as Google Meet, Zoom, Microsoft Teams have been adopted for smooth and effective learning for the students. It is a challenge for teachers to make English language learning more authentic, holistic and meaningful in these virtual modes than the offline mode. This paper is going to discuss the role and importance of teachers, student's perceptive, new understanding and strategies of English language and communication, critical knowledge of the relationships amid language teaching, learning, communication, and new trends in the technology in virtual world.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

language, English, teaching, learning, technology, virtual mode

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research paper investigates the multifaceted role of media in promoting sustainability across various domains. With the escalating environmental challenges and socio-economic disparities, the importance of sustainable development has gained prominence globally. Media, as a powerful communication tool, plays a pivotal role in shaping public opinion, influencing policy agendas, and fostering behavioral changes necessary for achieving sustainability goals. Through an extensive review of literature, this paper explores how different forms of media, including traditional and digital platforms, have been utilized to raise awareness, educate, and mobilize individuals and communities towards sustainable practices. Furthermore, it examines the challenges and opportunities associated with media engagement in sustainability efforts, along with emerging trends and future directions.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Media, Sustainability, Environmental Communication, Public Awareness, Sustainable Development.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The advancement of digital technology has altered the nature of financial transactions, resulting in the emergence of cashless transactions. This paper examines several techniques of cashless transactions and the critical role that the Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has played in their growth. Credit and debit cards, mobile wallets, online banking, and UPI are all examples of cashless transactions. Each technique has distinct features and benefits that contribute to the growth of the cashless environment. However, in the Indian context, UPI stands out as a game changer, revolutionizing the way transactions are performed. Its ease of use, user-friendliness, quick financial transfers, minimal transaction costs, and broad platform accessibility have fueled the expansion of cashless transactions. UPI has promoted more digital transactions, reduced dependency on cash, and developed a digital payment culture. This study examines the influence of UPI on the growth of cashless transactions, emphasising its role in promoting financial inclusion and accelerating economic digitalization. Furthermore, it investigates possible areas for future growth and makes recommendations to maximize the benefits of UPI in the ongoing cashless transaction revolution.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Cashless transactions, Digital payment system, UPI

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition