Volume 8 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

Goods & Services Tax (GST) is one of India�s biggest tax reforms since independence. It will subsume virtually all indirect taxes levied by state and central government and make a significant impact across industries. The Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector is likely to see a significant impact once the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Bill is passed as the companies set up warehouses across the states in a bid to have a more tax efficient system. Even from the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) industry, the sheer efficiency of goods and services tax (GST), if the design is such that the credits do not stick to the business and are passed on in the value chain, there will be benefits even from an efficiency perspective for a FMCG industry. Retail is one of the major industries in India and also one of the largest in the world. The Indian retail industry is expected to reach 1.3 trillion USD bIn y 2020 at a compound annual growth rate of 16.7%. GST is, as usual, applicable to almost every retail supply, affecting the cost for the end consumers. Let�s find out the details about the impact of GST on retailers.

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Retailers, GST, FMCG, Indian Retail Sector.

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Tectona grandis L a highly appeciated timber for centuries , Teak is indigeneous to the Indian Peninsula. Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) primers were designed to evaluate the level and pattern of genetic diversity in two populations of Wyanad Seed Production area. 12 RAPD primers yielded 90 amplification products with different sizes, of which 83 (91.20%) were polymorphic. A high species-level genetic diversity was detected with Nei�s (H = 0.2491) and Shannon�s diversity (I = 0.3009). In contrast, the population-level genetic diversity was relatively lower (PPB = 44.25%, H = 0.1336, I = 0.1851). Coefficient of populations differentiation (GST) was 0.5055, indicating that Intra-population and intra-population variation contributed 50.45% and 48.44% respectively to the total genetic variability. This corresponding ratio of variation was supported by AMOVA analysis, limited gene flow (Nm = 0.5122), habitat disintegration and geographical disconnection possibly capable for the population structure of that particular population. UPGMA cluster analysis classified the two populations into twogroups which signifies no notable relationship between the genetic similarity coefficient and geographic origin but showed distingished consociation with morpho-physiological characters. The results of the study provide species-level and population-level genetic profiles for further exploitation and conservation of genetic diversity of Wyanad SPA.

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Wyanad SPA, Genetic Diversity, Population Structure, RAPD.

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Yoga is very much concern today. Yoga is the science of life and the art of living. Yoga arose in the age of the Vedas and Upanishads. It is India's oldest scientific, perfect spiritual discipline. Yoga is a method of training the mind and developing its power of subtle perceptions so that man may discover for himself the spiritual truths on which religion, beliefs and moral values finally rest. The yogic activities provide immense help in assisting an individual to seek his all-round growth and development. Present world use to practice yoga for maintaining good health. Investigators, in this paper try to explore the role of yoga to maintaining good physical and mental health. Yoga in its original sense was devised as a method of spiritual awakening but of late it is being accepted as a science of health. Currently yoga is being taken as a therapeutically agent for health. It not only prevents and cures the disease but also helps in maintenance of positive health. Yoga lays great emphasis on strengthening inherent defensive mechanisms of human body and mind rather than attaching and eradicating individual offending factor. It develops immunity and resistance in human body and helps the body and mind in attaining homeostatic balance. The strengthening of defense mechanism and harmony between mind and body prevents onset of disease. The aim of yoga therefore is also the attainment of physical, mental, social and spiritual health.

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KEY WORDS: Yoga, Women,Vedas, Upanishads, Spiritual, Mental Health

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Emotional intelligence (EI) is a set of abilities pertaining emotions and emotional information. Emotional Intelligence has gained attention amongst organizational scholars, and research has clarified the definition of EI and illuminated its role in organizations. This study expects to explore the role of emotional intelligence in Human Resource Management, the executives and business enterprise in the perspective on proprietor administrators and workers. The exploration strategy utilized subjective technique to affirm the phenomenology enthusiasm by utilizing purposive inspecting technique that HR the board has positive relate with the business enterprises are including the enrolment procedure, preparing specialist, proficient profession improvement and reward framework effect to business person's information and advancement of corporate business in separately to bring a solid way. This research paper aims for looking at the research-based models of emotional intelligence and explored the role of emotional intelligence in the leaders of the organizations. A body of research supporting the value of emotional intelligence in today`s companies is being presented here. The role and importance of emotional intelligence in today`s situation to gain competitive advantage in the organizations are discussed.

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Emotional Intelligence, Leadership, Organization, Conflict Resolution, Job Satisfaction, Job Performance, Decision Making, Communication Skills, Customer Relationship Skills

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Since the Primitive age, country like India, discrimination on the basis of caste, religion & gender remain active and found in every religion, one can not ignore it. Most dominantly, it works out by the Sawarn Hindus. Although, Government & even people are saying that now a days the un-touchability has been removed, there is no difference between a upper caste people and a lower caste man, yet it can be seen in every where in every filed like; at the time of birth of a child (in the sanskara time i.e. Naam karma sanskara), during the study time while studying in Schools, Colleges & even in the Universities, after study as Government servant in his offices & local temples of the nation. In this study, I would like to explain and discuss almost all the aspects of this discrimination with the argument that all the fake assertion of removing this ill practice of untouchability can be seen in every part of India at the time:

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Modern Untouchability: A New Kind of Caste/ Group Discrimination & Atrocities.

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The slotted discs are important structural elements in engineering application. The turbine, brake disc and diaphragm clutch spring are the well-known examples of industrial application of annular disc with radial slots. Rotor discs with uniform radial slots are extensively used in the construction of aircraft, ships, automobiles, flywheels, circular saw plates, pressure vessel, missiles, ship structures and liquid containers. The knowledge of natural frequencies of components is of great interest in the study of response of structures to various excitations. Hence one of the application of rotor disc i.e. tile cutter with central hole fixed at inner edge and free at outer edge is chosen and its dynamic response is investigated in this present work. The natural frequencies are detected by hitting the disc with impact hammer; the response at a point is measured with the help of accelerometer. The Fast Fourier Transform analyzer analyzes the response given by accelerometer. The Finite Element Method software package (ANSYS) is used for vibration analysis of tile cutter of the same ratio of inner to outer radius having different number of teeth and different slot end hole diameter with the same boundary condition for determining different parameters such as natural frequency and mode shapes. The analytical and experimental results obtained are compared.

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Exciter, FFT, FEM, Mode shapes, Natural frequency, Rotor with radial slot, Vibration analysis.

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Geogrids are commonly used to reinforce retaining walls, as well as subbases or subsoils below roads or structures. Soils pull apart under tension. Compared to soil, geogrids are strong in tension. Geosynthetic-reinforced soil technique has been increasingly used in civil engineering practice over the last two decades. This paper presents the results of a series of experimental investigation supported by numerical analysis to examine the behavior of geogrid reinforcing element under different conditions. The test results demonstrated the potential benefit of using geosynthetic-reinforced soil in pavements. The purpose of the study is to numerically simulate the response of geosynthetic reinforcement to CBR results

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Geogrid, subbase, CBR results, Geosythetic

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Marine fish, moisture, protein, carbohydrate, minerals.

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Children constitute 39% of the population of India which is quite a major bulk and there is a lot of aspiration and hope to make this country a developed one in coming future. They are our future human resources and therefore getting them ready to face the challenges ahead is one of the visions of the country as a whole. The present study focuses on ensuring each child his/her rights to use the maximum potentialities to thrive. As per the mandate of United Nations Convention of Rights of the Child (UNCRC), the identification of the child rights is required. Then only the visibility of violation of child rights in families will be clear. Parents being the first custodian of the child and family play an important role in understanding child rights and promote to practice child friendly rearing style. The objectives of this current research are to internalize and sensitize the child rights congregated with rights based counseling approach in enhancing the child�s strengths. In this light, the case study of a girl child is discussed. Parental involvement in maintaining child rights and the implication of rights based counseling approach brought positive changes and improved self-esteem, confidence, positivity, self acceptance, self respect and resilience in the child. Child rights being part of human rights need to be understood and to be exercised by each child irrespective of class, caste, race, religion, region etc .and genuine care and commitment are solicited from both micro and macro levels to function for the best interest of the children.

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Child rights, Rights based counseling approach, child rearing practice

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This paper describes an analytical solution for solving the heat conduction equation, which determines the exact temperature profile along with the thickness of the simply supported laminate. The further exponential varied thermal field has considered, and comparison with exact variation has carried out to suggest remarkable output in this area. Heat conductivity, modulus of elasticity, and coefficient of thermal expansion have graded exponentially in the thickness direction of laminates. An in-depth study in this area further leads to a concrete solution for stress analysis

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 Keywords

FG Laminate, Semi-analytical, Exact, Heat conduction, Exponential

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