Volume 11 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

Periodontitis is one of the most common chronic inflammatory disease and is influenced by various other factors. Stress and other psychological/ emotional disorders play a role in the progression of periodontal disease because of their impact on the immune response of the host. Clinical depression can also adversely affect periodontal treatment outcomes. Antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), also have been found to have an influence on the severity of periodontal disease. This case report aims to describe the effects of depression and antipsychotic drugs on periodontitis and report a case of rapid bone destruction seen in a patient diagnosed with depression and under SSRI medication.

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 Keywords

periodontitis,depression, bone loss

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Herbal medicine has become an item of global importance both medicinal and economics. Although usage of these herbal medicines has increased but quality, safety and efficiency of these medicinal plants are serious concerns in industrialized and developing countries. Herbal remedies are getting increasing patient compliance as they are devoid of typical side effects of allopathic medicines. The present research has been undertaken with the aim to formulate and evaluate the herbal Emugel containing Psidium guajava leaves extract. The Emugel formulation was designed by using Carbopol 934, Psidium guajava leaves Hydro -alcoholic extract, propylene glycol, methyl paraben, propyl paraben and required amount of distilled water. The pH (6.8-7) was maintained by drop wise with addition of triethanolamine. The physicochemical Parameters of formulations were determined. Stability studies have carried out as per ICH guidelines. The present study was designated to evaluate the antifungal activities of ethanolic, methanolic, ethyl acetate and hot water extract from leaves of Psidium guajava. Compare to all parts, the leaves were showing the best activity and the zone of inhibition was obtained 25 mm in hydroalcoholic extract of leaves against Aspergillus Niger.

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 Keywords

Antifungal property, Psidium guajava leaf, Hydroalcoholic Extract, Zone of inhibition.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research employs Differential Evolution (DE) to find the optimal feasible placement and control of Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices in an effort to achieve Security Constrained Optimal Power Flow (SCOPF) in a deregulated energy market. SCOPF is an acronym that stands for Security-Constrained Optimal Power Flow. In this method, the AC load flow equations are modified to include constraints on power system generation, transmission line flow, bus voltage magnitude, and FACTS device settings. Two different kinds of FACTS devices, referred to as thyristor-controlled series compensators (TCSC) and static VAR compensators (SVC), are utilised in the suggested method. In order to accurately represent the bilateral exchanges, secured bilateral transaction matrices with the AC distribution factor and the slack bus contribution are utilised. The cost of installing FACTS devices under typical conditions of operation was factored into the calculation of SCOPF in this body of work. The simulation of an IEEE 6 bus system is used to test and validate the proposed method. An investigation is carried out into the economic and security implications that FACTS devices may have on bilateral transactions within a deregulated electrical grid. According to the findings, the active power production cost as well as the installation cost of FACTS devices can be decreased by determining the suitable position and control of these devices using the DE algorithm. This can also reduce the cost of bidding on the active power generated. Because SVC provides lower bids for active power generation and cheaper installation costs than TCSC does, it is the FACTS device that provides the most value for the money.

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 Keywords

FACTS,Deregulated market system,Security Constrained Optimal Power Flow,Bilateral Exchange

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Plant production is severely affected due to various kinds of diseases which if accurately and timely detected, could raise health standards and economic growth significantly. By using disease detection methods, diseases caused by bacteria, viruses and fungi are often avoided. Some of the diseases affected by plants are Rust, Black rot, Downy mildew, Powdery mildew, Gray spot, Black spot, Early blight , etc. For a successful farming system, one of the essential things is disease identification. Different types of disease kill leaves in a plant. For identifying these diseases, farmers get more difficulties. For disease detection, the image processing methods are suitable and efficient with the help of plant leaf images. The various machine learning algorithms used to determine whether a plant is infected or not with a disease, are discussed in this study. Techniques of Machine Learning are often used to identify the affected leaf images. It also, after detection of the illness, says the name of fertilizer to be used. To ensure good quality and high production, it is necessary to have accurate disease diagnosis and control actions to prevent them in time.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Image Processing, machine learning, Object Detection, Deep Learning Algorithm.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Gesture, Wheelchair, Dc Motor, Arduino, HCSR04, APR33A module.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Integrating economic growth with environmental sustainability has never been as important as it is in the present times. The planet, nations, and cities are being adversely impacted by climate change which is threatening the survival of flora and fauna. Human settlements are also at risk with increasing human deaths and illnesses as a result of environmental degradation. What is worrying is the fact that low and middle-income countries are more severely impacted by pollution compared to the rich and developed nations. The environmental degradation that we see today is largely an outcome of productive activities that have and are being carried out for economic growth. Economic growth is in turn essential to support the global population with jobs, incomes, and goods and services. Therefore, environmental sustainability and economic growth are contradictory objectives since commitment to one objective means sacrificing the other. But, in the present times world economies are facing twin concerns of slowing growth and environmental degradation with governments and decision-makers at a crossroad to decide which fundamental should be given priority over the other. But since both fundamentals are equally important, a middle path with innovative strategies needs to be adopted by the developed as well as developing nations. The paper emphasises the importance of the two fundamentals-economic growth and environmental sustainability, the contradiction between the two, and the possible remedies in creating a balancing path between the two contradictory objectives.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Environmental Sustainability, Economic Growth, Climate Change

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Domestic Violence is an ancient as well as the most common social evil of a civil society. It has marked it's presence throughout the history and has left no stone unturned while continuing the cruel legacy from the past to the most recent eras.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Domestic Violence , cruel, men, women, causes

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

We humans have repeatedly acted motivated by nature really that we try to copy all things that kind likely, individual such illustration is making a mechanical reptile. Which slides and moves like a reptile and form it fun and knowledgeable to build. In this project we will discover to attain motions like the reptile utilizing Servo motors and Arduino. The reptile-like robot is a biomorphic energetic-excessive machine that simulates a reptile. The shape and sizes of the twisting robot is revolved around on allure own use, various use may demand various sizes and shapes, because this project primarily mark search out design a snake-like machine that can prevent the barriers, so the reptile-like machine is planned to a moderate size accompanying 12 divisions, because the reptile-like machine can move flexibly in the landscape that has a lot of barriers. In order to form the reptile-like machine function and move like a absolute biological reptile, the reptile-like machine be going to involve numerous joints that allow the reptile-like machine to have numerous points of freedom, that present it the capability to bend, reach and approach a massive strength in its table accompanying an limitless number of configurations. This flexibility can allow the machine to move around in more involved surroundings. So, the use for this reptile-like machine could be very beneficial in hard to reach places or dangerous surroundings.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Arduino,Servo Motor,Hardware,Robot,Bluetooth,Assault Pack,I R Sensor.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Wherever liquid level and flow control are crucial, sectors like petrochemical, paper, waste management, and others are the most important ones. Instrumentation engineers frequently deal with process operation under erratic conditions, such as operating below or above set point, which leads to inappropriate performance of plant devices and equipment and also has an impact on product quality. The application of intelligent fuzzy logic is being studied in the coupled-tank plant system to address the aforementioned undesirable scenarios. Even in the presence of simultaneous plant nonlinearity and measurement noise, FLC is able to provide the proper control signal for the coupled-tank system in response to the specified target water level. The primary property of FLC that does not need the explicit identification of the model description or the solution to linear (or nonlinear) equations of the relevant plant dynamics is its capacity to employ merely input-output measurements of the plant in adaptation mechanisms. The FLC results are contrasted with those of the traditional PID controller.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

proportional-integral-derivative (PID), Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC)

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT: Cancer treatment has been the major goal of the gene therapy studies over the decades. Although there is no cancer gene therapy drug in the market yet, substantial progress has been made in defining potential targets and in developing viral and nonviral gene delivery systems recently. Numerous genes have been studied as the targets for cancer gene therapy so far. Various gene therapy strategies, including suicide gene therapy, oncolytic viral therapies, antiangiogenesis, and gene therapy vaccines have been developed. The combination of gene therapy with conventional methods, such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy, has further improved the efficacy. Although the preclinical and experimental studies have yielded highly encouraging results, there are still few gene therapy agents at phase III trials. In these, we will review gene transfer systems,Immunotherapy,Oncolytic agents, Target gene therapy to cancer and cancer gene therapy in clinic.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Keywords:- DNA, RNA, oncologic vector, Targeted vector.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition