Volume 8 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

Mutagens may cause genetic changes in an organism, break the linkage and many new promising traits for the improvement of the crop plants are available. Induced genetic variability in crop plants is a valuable resource from which plant breeders can select and combine different desired characteristics to produce better crop plants. The desirable characters which have been bred through induced mutations. Various mutants have found wide acceptance, because the mutagenic treatment is needed only once to induce mutations and the varieties have the same attributes as those produced from conventional breeding techniques. In present investigation the physiological effects on seed germination and seedling height on 7th day after sowing were investigated. Gradual reduction in seed germination and seedling height was recorded with increase in dose / concentration of mutagens. Almost all the mutagenic treatments caused decrease in seed germination and seedling height.

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 Keywords

Mutagens, mutants, variability, seedling height.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Now a days, cloud computing is growing rapidly day by day where user can store big amount of data and can reduce huge capital investments in their IT infrastructure. cloud computing can store and access program over the internet without use of any hard disk, pen drive etc. which maintains direct control over the data ,which makes data secure proposed system will provide a system where it focuses on security of confidential and private data stored on the cloud. It also provide a formal analysis of fine grained updates that can support authorised auditing .Existing system also provide data auditing but it was time consuming process because system have to check whole data whether updates are going on or not in system. Proposed system divides the whole data in small blocks or chunks and will check only that particular block where exactly changes occurs. In proposed work we provide system which continuously interact with the content owner of cloud and gives continuous updates o content owner.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Fine grained, Auditng.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Nowadays, ICT has become an inseparable part of education, whether it is a regular education, distance education, online, e-learning etc. Use of ICT has given a new altitude to education. Keeping this in view, present research paper tries to explore students� perspective, their thinking about use of ICT in class room. The analysis shows that students are in favour of use of ICT. ICT in the form of video, ppt (i. e. visual) has ever lasting impact. It makes than for easy and clear understanding of the topic or syllabus. They can repetitively go through the material as no specific time is there. Overall the study shows that ICT must be used in education by which one can get more time for engaging students in active learning.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

ICT, Active learning, ICT in education

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Risk is an indomitable reality which every investor should undertake to achieve returns on investment. In the equity market, risk constitutes the undiversifiable systematic risk and an avoidable unsystematic risk. There are several measures that stock analysts apply to get a better feel for a stock's risk profile. Risk-adjusted return is of how much return the investment has made in relation to the quantum of risk assumed for that investment over a given period of time. Risk measures are statistical measures that help predict investment risk. Risk-adjusted returns have a tremendous outcome on portfolios. In strong markets, stocks with lower risk than the market index can limit and have lower returns and a stock with inherent more risk than the market index may achieve enormous returns. While losses accrue in higher-risk stocks during periods of uncertainty, investors with a greater appetite for risk are can outperform their benchmarks during stable times. The article is an attempt to assess the performance of top stocks with Relative risk adjusted measures of Alpha, Information ratios, Absolute risk adjusted measures Sharpe Ratio, Treynor Ratio and certain commonly used measures as Beta, Standard Deviation, R Squared in the analysis of stocks. The paper also explicitly gives a practical explanation on the calculation of the measures and annual forecasts prices for sample included in the sample. The outcome of this paper is to create an overall understanding to the forthcoming investors on how to use these measures in practice.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Alpha, Beta, Information Ratio, R Squared, Sharpe Ratio, Standard Deviation, Treynor Ratio

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Intentional replantation (IR) is a treatment modality for traumatized teeth or a treatment option for failed root canal over a thousand years, it is defined by Grossman (1966) as an atraumatic extraction of a tooth followed by reinsertion into its socket immediately after endodontic treatment and apical repair is done extra-orally within 15-20 mins. Intentional replantation can to be consider as a last option by some authors; whereas others consider it as another treatment modality. This case report describes intentional replantation in maxillary right central incisor ,lateral incisor and left central incisor as a treatment approach to trauma. A follow up revealed the patient to be asymptomatic, the tooth to be functional and a recall film showed no evidence of root resorption.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

intentional replantation,trauma, atraumatic extraction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The object of the Anti-defection law was to cut down the political surrenders however due to consistently expanding political deceptive nature and debasement this law never advanced appropriately and now the inquiry is that in the case of accomplishing the objectives of this law is a reality or a legend? Legislators discovered escape clauses right now utilized it for their own advantage. The opportunity has already come and gone, that a guard dog ought to be given to our Parliament and there is a requirement for our sacred savants to return to the issue to battle the threat of debasement and abandonment which has dissolved the estimations of majority-rule government. The word politics originates from the Greek word "Politika" which signifies "of, for, or identifying with residents. Be that as it may, government officials cause guarantees yet sometimes to satisfy them. The fundamental aim of the Anti-defection law is to battle 'the malevolence of political rebellions.' This law was passed not long after Late Rajiv Gandhi turned into the PM of the nation with a gigantic order. This law would not have been passed if there had been no Rajiv Gandhi and his legislature with an unmatched monstrous dominant part. This law was passed so it controls the political abandonment however the ever-expanding craving of our councils and with our magnificent legitimate clique it was anything but a troublesome assignment to discover a few escape clauses right now they utilized it to their advantage.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Defection, Constitution, Parliament, democracy, legislation,

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Medical education deals with the goal of creating good doctors. Here in Medical Education, we will discuss, not what is to be taught, but how it is to be taught.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Medical education, technologies, teaching methodolgy

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The dissertation is to understand the problems faced in the buying house, �how to reduce the barriers in shipment delay�, the study of various terms in which the supplier is not giving the impact of the problem during the shipment. The buyer is not followed up with the detailing of the delay. The survey of the buying house has been done in the office, with the help of the suppliers in the factory. The major task of getting, it is through which the duration of the periodic time of work during production of the order approval from the buyer, must be initially updated, to the supplier for the placement of order to make an adequate process chart of availability of materials sourcing, consumption, and position of the product based on the necessary requirements based on the buyer�s choice. The study includes of �what, why and how often it is occurring�. The buying house office must create solutions with the experience for such situation. If the buying house makes the solution for more complicated process, it will drop the orders as per the buyer�s decision, which will create loss in order and loss in profit for the company. The terms for the dissertation work are: ? To analyse and study the process of the work in the Loyal International Sourcing Pvt. Ltd, buying house office. ? To understand the buyers product, as per the requirement. ? To check the updates between the buyer to the suppliers term of process through work ? To check the target possibilities to reach the buyer demand. ? To research on the production duration time period. ? To make the solution to reach the product in the agreed duration for the buyer. The analysing the buyers, suppliers and the office, gives the most important knowledge about the successful type of business. The buyers, asks to assist them to speed up delivery from their suppliers. To solve this issue, first we need to understand what really caused the delay.

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 Keywords

SHIPPMENT BARRIER, BUYING HOUSE

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Despite Kenya having endorsed Safe Schools Declaration (2015) with a commitment to safeguard education in primary, secondary and tertiary institutions in respect of the learners, teachers, facilities and infrastructure amidst armed conflict. Notably, there are experiences of violent extremist attacks targeted at educational establishments, indicating a realization shortfall. In this regard, Safe Schools Declaration (2015) intends to have a continuation of effective education amidst recognized armed conflict such as the activities of violent extremists in North Eastern Kenya. However, in the recent past, there have been continued attacks against educational establishments leading to stakeholder fear, abduction, injury, and death, besides destruction of vital educational property. So far the government has promised to increase security efforts in the affected areas, but still, there, seem to be some leakage as time and again there are reports of violent extremist attacks, reportedly targeting non-local stakeholders, particularly the teachers. This has borne negative consequences such as non-local teacher reaction by desertion, absconding duty, and seeking transfer to safer areas, earlier on within North Eastern counties, but lately outside the region. In line with this, there have been some severe violent extremist attacks leading to the deaths of 32 non-local teachers in the period 2015 to 2020 hence the national teacher employer, Teachers Service Commission (TSC), decided to transfer all non-local teachers from this area to safer regions in the country, outside North Eastern Kenya. This teacher transfer event has further worsened teacher shortage which, for Kenya as a whole has been a national challenge, crippling curriculum implementation activities towards 2020 end year national primary and secondary school examinations for children. Given the consideration that the right to life supersedes the right to education, this paper gives an overview of the educational survival position in North Eastern Kenya against the background of Kenya having endorsed Safe Schools Declaration (2015).

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 Keywords

Extremism; Violence; Teacher Transfers; Safe Schools Declaration ( 2015), North Eastern Kenya, TSC

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract- Deviations in diversity with several diversity indices of freshwater snails Bellamya bengalensis, Mellanoides uberculata and Lymanea acuminata from Dedargaon reservoir in Dhule district were studied in summer, monsoon and winter seasons of the year. It was perceived that the diversity- density ( in the form of Shannon- Wiener index, Simpson�s index and Pielou�s index ) of the three snails species were highest in summer, lowest in monsoon and intermediate in winter. The population density of Bellamya bengalensis, was 13, 08 and 10 o/m2 in summer, monsoon and winter season respectively. In Mellanoides uberculata, population density was found 09, 05 and 07 o/m2 of snail species while in Lymanea acuminata, it was 06, 04 and 05 o/m2 in summer, monsoon and winter season espectively. The values of Shannon- Wiener diversity index at Dedargaon reservoir were 1.0511, 1.0551 and 1.0595 during summer, monsoon and winter season respectively. The values of Simpson�s index of diversity at Dedargaon reservoir were 0.6587, 0.6764 and 0.6709 during summer, monsoon and winter season respectively. The species richness at Dedargaon reservoir was 03. The values of Pielou�s index of evenness at Dedargaon reservoir were 0.9567, 0.9452 and 0.9604 during summer, monsoon and winter season respectively. A higher count of gastropods recorded during summer may be due to the effect of reproduction, presence of vegetation in the shallow depth, water quality, decaying vegetation, increased levels of organic matter in the sediment and higher abundance of bacteria in the water abundance of decomposers settled organic matter and macrophytes on the bottom of water body and, increased water temperature, activating the process of decomposition of these organic sediments.

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 Keywords

Keywords- Impact, seasons, Diversity indices, Dedargaon, Bellamya bengalensis, Mellanoides uberculata, Lymanea acuminata Dhule.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition