Volume 10 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

With the increasing population and industrialization of nations throughout the globe, food waste has become a great concern for all of us. With the help of technology, Machine Learning based Food Waste Management solutions and initiatives that ensures reduced amount of time and energy required can be introduced to provide waste management services and reduce the amount of food waste generated. Different machine learning algorithms will be used to predict the food wastage and the best one will be chosen. Therefore, in this research thought on developing a Machine Learning based food waste management system for restaurants that will predict the daily consumption of food in the restaurant based on the previous data has been made. This will help the restaurant to either reduce or increase the quantity of food based on the prediction. Also a web application has been prepared through which donation the food to the charities or NGOs related to the food concern even if any food is wasted after the prediction can take place.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Food Waste Management, Prediction, Android, NGO, Donation, Restaurants.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Real time bird tracker is an application for the farmers. This application will help farmers to get relief from birds who try to eat crops in the field. Flocks of birds cause major damage to fruit crops in the ripening phase. To help eliminate the difficulties, we present a system to defect flocks and to trigger an actuator that will scare objects only when flock passes through the monitored space. This project has the capacity to reduce the farmers' efforts.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

IOT, Bird Tracking, Raspberry pi.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

There are some cases where it is needed to monitor or fill the tanks that are located high from the ground level and labors have to continuously keep monitoring it or filling it by climbing at the tank level high up. It takes lots of time and wastage of syrup to fill the tanks. Especially, for the company in which this model will be fitted which has many problems regarding filling upper tanks situated at high level, labor injury while climbing at high level peak and overflow of water in overhead storage tanks, etc. This is where automatic liquid control system comes into picture. The operation of Syrup control system is based upon the Fact that Arduino will get signals from sound waves emitting from the ultrasonic sensor. As the level of water reaches to the bottom in the tank it will trigger the motor to be turned on and the motor will start filling the tank with water to the maximum level. As soon as the tank is filled with water to its maximum capacity the ultrasonic sensor will emit sound waves and Arduino will receive the pulse required to stop the motor and the motor will stop pumping the water. This automation holds the main motive of reducing labor work.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Arduino, storage system, ultrasonic sensor, motor, relay module.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This project talks about design and fabrication of multipurpose quadruped spider robot. A quadruped robot, which is in the classification of multi-legged robots, is defined as a robot with four legs to walk or move. There are so many possibilities for leg placement, leg designs and gait patterns in quadruped robots. The objective of this project is to develop a four legged robot, which looks like a biological spider. It consists of real time web control system that detect the real time status of the environment like forests, big farms etc. This is done by using wireless device.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Quadrupedal, Spider, Robot, Web.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The exchange and use of healthcare data are controlled by hospitals and not patients. With features such as immutability, availability, confidentiality, unique identification, provenance and decentralized management, Blockchain can drive significant changes in existing data exchange and ownership models by shifting the system to a patient-centered model. The substantial increase in the adoption of sensors and IoT devices has allowed us to propose systems for monitoring health in real-time; moreover, the system would send an alert message to patients and concerned medical authorities if some anomaly is detected. In this study, we explore the benefits of blockchain in maintaining and sharing electronic health records (EHRs), seeking insurance, and securing the exchange of IoT data between patients and health facilities. Scalability is a fundamental issue of the blockchain. Hence, we also explore off-chain data stores for storing patient information and history, EHRs, and information related to insurance and insurance claims in this article. We also provide a comprehensive analysis of studies used to Analyse IoT data for heart attacks and to reduce the time it takes to diagnose.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Blockchain, IoT, AI, Healthcare.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In view of current situation the COVID-19 has become ubiquitous in every corner of the world. Every individual need to be cautious to overcome the spread of the COVID-19. It has become necessary to predict the COVID symptoms in order to allow the people at the public places and the entrances. One of the early symptoms of covid-19 is high body temperature. It would be difficult to check temperature of everyone, there might be a chance of being in contact with the person which is harmful. An automatic temperature scanning gate is presented to verify the body temperature of any intruder. The main objective of the system is to monitor the human body temperature when the presence of human is detected through the PIR sensor. In normal situation the gate is closed. If the module senses any high temperature (more than 37 degree Celsius), buzzer is activated indicating the detection of covid symptom. Otherwise, the gate is opened, thus allowing the person into the room. The opening and closing operation of the gate is performed by a servo motor. And the LCD displays the persons temperature, being detected by Infrared sensor. In this project an attempt will be made to develop a prototype for Automatic temperature detection system for entry for covid safety.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Arduino, Temperature Sensor, MLX90614, Servo Motor (L293D), Bluetooth.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Bangalore, a rapidly growing metropolis in India, faces significant challenges due to air pollution, impacting public health and environmental sustainability. This abstract outlines the causes, effects, statistics, and control measures pertaining to air pollution in Bangalore. The main contributors to air pollution include vehicular emissions, industrial activities, construction dust, and biomass burning. These pollutants lead to severe health issues such as respiratory diseases and cardiovascular problems among the city's inhabitants. Statistical data reveals alarming levels of particulate matter (PM), nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) exceeding permissible limits set by regulatory bodies. To combat this issue, Bangalore has implemented various control measures including vehicle emission norms, promoting public transport, and enforcing industrial emission standards. Additionally, urban planning strategies and awareness campaigns play crucial roles in mitigating air pollution. Continuous monitoring and strict enforcement of environmental regulations are essential to improve air quality and ensure sustainable development in Bangalore. Bangalore, one of India's fastest-growing cities, is grappling with severe air pollution issues, primarily stemming from vehicular exhaust, industrial emissions, construction activities, and biomass burning. This abstract provides a comprehensive overview of the causes, effects, statistics, and control measures related to air pollution in Bangalore.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Bangalore, air pollution, causes, effects, statistics, control measures, Air Pollution Bangalore Urbanization Vehicular Emissions Industrial Pollution Particulate Matter (PM2.5, PM10) Health Impacts Environmental Effects Air Quality Index (AQI) National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) Pollution Control Measures Electric Vehicles (EVs) Urban Planning Biomass Burning Construction Dust Waste Management Respiratory Diseases Acid Rain Smog Green Belts Public Transportation Sustainable Practices Regulatory

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Couroupita guianensis is well known as cannonball tree. It is an endangered tree species native to tropical South America which belongs to Lecythidaceae family. The tree and its whole parts have immense medicinal and pharmacological values, beneficial to human societies. The present investigation is to protect and conserve its genetic resources by its multiplication through seed germination. The seeds were grown in medium like loamy soil, sandy soil and saw dust all mixed with vermicompost in 3:1.The parameters sets were percentage of seed germination, total mean height and number of leaves emergence during seedling formation. The parameters were analysed in every weeks and in between it was sprinkled with water to check the growth and development of experimental plants. The best response was seen in mixed sandy soil where average plant mean height (16.7 cm), total leaves emergence (10) and 90% seed germination were recorded.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

cannonball tree, pharmacological, human societies, genetic resources.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The problems of voltage stability of power system are increasing day by day because of increase in power demand. So it is very important to analysis the power system with respect to voltage stability. This paper deals with the voltage stability analysis of IEEE 9 Bus System using STATCOM, SVC and TCSC FACTS controller in PSAT toolbox. These FACTS devices are used for increasing the Maximum Loading Point to enhance the voltage stability. Simulations have been carried out using PSAT (Power System Analysis Toolbox) in Mat lab. The Continuation Power Flow (CPF) method is used to find the weakest bus of the network. Power flow and CPF analysis is done in the PSAT software. The simulations are done for various loading condition of system. This work proposed the most suitable FACTS devices for Voltage Stability Enhancement for given loading condition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

FACTS Devices; loadability; MLP; Voltage Stability; PSAT

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Gender equality and women's empowerment are critical imperatives for achieving sustainable development and inclusive growth in India. Education plays a central role in advancing gender equality by empowering women with knowledge, skills, and opportunities for socio-economic advancement. This research article aims to explore the multifaceted relationship between education and the empowerment of women in India. This paper examines the role of education in women's empowerment in India, drawing on empirical evidence and scholarly research to explore key findings, challenges, and future directions. Despite progress made in promoting girls' education, significant gender disparities persist, particularly in access to quality education, retention rates, and learning outcomes. Socio-cultural norms, economic constraints, infrastructure deficits, and safety concerns continue to pose barriers to girls' education and women's empowerment. However, successful initiatives such as Project Nanhi Kali, Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV) Scheme, and Educate Girls demonstrate the transformative impact of targeted interventions and community engagement in promoting girls' education and empowering women. Future research should adopt an intersectional approach, conduct longitudinal studies, and rigorously evaluate the impact of interventions to inform evidence-based policy action. Recommendations include addressing structural barriers, adopting empowerment approaches, fostering multi-stakeholder partnerships, and enhancing data collection and monitoring systems. By prioritizing these recommendations, India can build on existing progress and accelerate efforts towards achieving greater gender equality and women's empowerment, thereby unlocking the full potential of its human capital and fostering inclusive development.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Women's Empowerment, Education, Gender Disparities, Government Policies, India

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition