Volume 10 | Issue 4 |

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Micro Electromechanical Systems (MSME), Microcontroller(Arduino Uno), Bluetooth Module(HC-05), L293D Motor Driver

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract: - It is the constitutional obligation of the government of India to provide for equitable education facilities for the public at large. This constitutional obligation in turn necessitates incurring public expenditure to achieve the objective. The subject matter of education appears in the concurrent legislative list of the constitution. Union and State governments therefore have joint responsibility for education. Since the last three decades India has been spending around 4% of GDP on education. In the first Policy on education adopted in 1966 the recommendations of the Kothari Commission were accepted to raise spending on education up to 6% of GFP. This target adopted in the first education policy has however not been actualised until now even though the country has promulgated two more education policies since then in 1986 and 2020. The new education policy 2020 also envisages spending 6% of GDP on education. This study is concerned with the magnitude of public expenditure incurred on education both by central and state governments under revenue and capital heads. We find that revenue expenditure on education has consistently been more than the capital expenditure which implies that governments have been spending less on development of educational infrastructure. We also find that Central Government expenditure on education has been less than that incurred by various state governments.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keyword - Public expenditure, education, GDP, revenue expenditure, capital expenditure etc.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The thesis focuses on solving the problem of indoor localization using Bluetooth technology. This work shows how to build localization system using Bluetooth 4 standard. It offers practical solution for indoor localization with detailed description of developed algorithms. Based on Bluetooth RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) strength, position of nearby smart phones is identified. A process to generate more test points is proposed here. These test points are then exploited to choose the near points and to determine the target final location. Implementation of such localization scheme is done for an indoor setting and the presence of obstacles on signal propagation is investigated. The distance calculated on the basis of RSSI is compared with actual distance to show the effect of RSSI variation on localization.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Estimate Distance

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The customer review is important to improve service for company, which have both close opinion and open opinion. The open opinion means the comment as text which shows emotion and comment directly from customer. However, the company has many contents or group to evaluation themselves by rating and total rating for a type of services which there are many customer who needs to review. The problem is some customers given rating contrast with their comments. The other reviewers must read many comments and comprehensive the comments that are different from the rating. Therefore, this paper proposes the analysis and prediction rating from customer reviews who commented as open opinion using probability's classifier model. The classifier models are used case study of customer review's hotel in open comments for training data to classify comments as positive or negative called opinion mining. In addition, this classifier model has calculated probability that shows value of trend to give the rating using naive bayes techniques, which gives correctly classifier to 94.37% compared with decision tree Techniques.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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open opinion; customer review; opinion mining; naive bayes; decision tree

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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By reducing loss adjustment costs, improvements in the First Notice of Loss and the speed with which claims are examined and evaluated might save a lot of money in the automobile insurance claims process. Car damage is automatically identified and classified using advanced picture analysis and pattern recognition technology. A technique that compares before-and-after-accident car images to automatically detect the damaged location.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Convolution Neural Network, Deep Learning, Image classification, R-CNN and object detection.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: - Metal Matrix Composite, Aluminum Alloy7075, Silicon carbide, Stir casting, ultra-sonic dispersion.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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RFID, credit cards, contactless, vulnerabilities

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Geographic Information System (GIS); Multi-criteria Evaluation (MCE)Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP); UrbanDevelopment; urban expansion

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords - HTML, CSS, JAVASCRIPT, PHP

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Use of computational strategies in the field of medication has been an area of extraordinary exploration as of late. This paper proposes an efficient technique for automatic detection of the tympanic membrane / eardrum in an endoscope image. All this time, the examination of the eardrum is done manually by a doctor to possibility for human errors. Then we need a system to help doctors diagnose the eardrum. Hence automatic detection of these diseases through computational techniques would be a great remedy. In this proposed work, order and discovery of exudates in shading tympanic membrane images utilizing computerized procedure have been proposed.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Neural network, Microsoft excel, MatLab, normal and diabetic retina scan images.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition