Volume 8 | Issue 4 |

 Abstract

The papers attempts to study the impact of regional factors on the themes, characters and even the author. it has taken up the examples of The God of Small Things and Chemmeen.

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Influence of various factors on literature. Regional impact: lifestyle, language, racial difference, etc.

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Father of our nation Mahatma Gandhi rightly said that, India lives in her villages, at present by the fast movements in urbanization approximately 70% of Indians live in rural areas only and agriculture takes the main source for work, livelihood of the people, also one can easily understand that, the country can�t develop without drastic changes in the rural places. Government schemes, programs, policies etc. like Deendayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana for rural electrification, Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana, Rurban Mission etc. are the prime functionaries for the developments in rural India, but by the science and technology education there will be a positive development which fulfill all their needs and requirements. Science and technology embraces every attempt of rural people to explore, interpret and manage in all walks of life. By the modern trends in remote sensing science and technology education, the departments of water, sanitation, forest and agriculture are benefited a lot in the country, also latest technologies like laser land leveling, drip, sprinkler irrigation need to be brought up to all rural places to upgrade cost-effectiveness of water and minimize misuse of this precious resource. The present study focuses mainly on the impact, pros, cons of science and technology education and finally highlight on the awareness on to improve rural India society by the transformation of novel technology and science education for sustainable growth which will only take all the rural areas and hence India, forward in the 21st century.

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science, technology, education, rural, people, India, transformation

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Wallet" in the customary feeling of the term, alludes to a satchel or collapsing case for securely holding cash or individual data, such as personality card. Computerized or Electronic wallet alludes to an electronic, web based installment framework which stores monetary just as individual personality related data. Such electronic installment framework empowers a client to pay online for the merchandise and administration, including moving asset to other by utilizing an incorporated equipment and programming framework. Equipment can be a portable or PC. Correspondence between the purchaser and dealer may occur over the web or Bluetooth or on portable organize. Accordingly, e-wallet is only an on the web cash account which doesn't require the utilization of a physical card for undertaking exchange settlement. Dissimilar to sparing ledger, they at present, don't offer any enthusiasm for keeping cash in it, however reward the holders through money back for making buys through it. Not at all like charge cards, e-wallet are preloaded cash it. Thus, it takes after additional to a platinum card

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Electronic wallet, Charge cards, Electronic installment framework.

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The structure in high seismic areas may be prone to the severe damage. The structural safety for earthquake loading is most important factor along with building serviceability and prospective for economic loss during major earthquakes. Performance - based design is controlling the structural damage based on precise estimation of proper response parameter. By performance based seismic analysis one can evaluates how building is likely to perform. It is an iterative process with selection of performance objective and subsequently development of preliminary design, an assessment whether or not the design meets the performance objective. This review article is based on Non-linear Static Analysis (Pushover Analysis) of RC frame buildings with shear wall and its parameters such as Lateral Displacement, Storey Shear, Storey Drift, Base shear and demand Capacity (Performance Point) are been evaluated using E-TABS and SAP software. The comparative study has been done for story drift, base shear, spectral acceleration, spectral displacement, story displacement

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Earthquake; Pushover analysis; Storey Drift; Storey Shear; Spectral Acceleration.

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Now a days, utilization of alternate materials which bear higher engineering quality than traditional materials have been increased. Soil is most important construction material. Soil improvement is necessary because of expansive and swelling nature of soil and low bearing capacity of soil. Soil stabilization is the process of improving its properties by changing its graduation. Millions of tons of waste will cause problems in both disposal, environmental contamination and health risk. Here the clay soil is mixed with steel slag and rubber crumbs in various proportion of the properties are taken into account. The strength properties of the soil were improved by increasing the percentage of rubber crumbs (5%, 10%, 15%) and keeping the steel slag constant (20%). Standard proctor test, California bearing ratio (cbr), unconfined compressive strength test was performed at various proportions into the clay soil. The conclusion drawn from this investigation is that the combination of rubber crumbs (10%) and steel slag (20%) is more effective for the improvement of properties of clay.

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Rubber Crumbs, Steel Slag, Subgrade Soil, Stabilization.

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Drug abuse is an age old phenomenon traditionally viewed as a form of victimless crime as drug abusers often face stigmatization from the society and the legal structures which in turn impacts their welfare and health. In India, Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, (NDPS) 1985 criminalizes trafficking, storage and consumption of drugs making the drug abuser a victim to the drug and an offender against law. This paper plans to counter this by featuring the burdens of criminalization of medication abusers and weights on an elective remain of review them as survivors of medication misuse. It additionally plans to concentrate on restoration of the casualties of medication maltreatment as a path towards "request decrease" of medications with the assistance of the law authorization organization for example the police as likewise imagined by the NDPS demonstration. The paper crosses the criminological hypotheses from mental to discerning decision and supports the contention with a continuous intercession model of the law authorization organizations with network, casualties and guilty parties.

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Drugs, Drug Abuse, Psychotropic Substance, Addiction

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As you all known today, The world grapples with this monstrous insidious virus. This can be difficult time for students and every other individual. We hear about spread of COVID-19 from all over the world through the Television. Social media, newspaper and other sources, This time may be very stress for all of us, psychological scars,it can inflict on young student especially because of the social distancing. Experts also warned of an urgent need for COVID-19 mental and emotional health research.-by Amy Woodyatt, CNN . Prof. Roy said,"Every short research study about COVID-19 is very useful in future for us". So, keeping this in mind my research study is to find out the effect of the outbreak of corona virus on the student's mental and emotional health.

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B.ed-Bachelor of Education,

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The Government of Bangladesh has become very alert for controlling excessive birth rate to regulate population explosion. So, it is very important to promote different contraceptive methods among women of reproductive age in Bangladesh. In spite of attaining the self -sufficiency in many sectors, the increasing population is a great impediment for the sustainability of the consistent development of the country. So, modern long-acting and permanent methods (LAPM) of contraception are mandatory to maintain the situation. In this study, we have attempted to identify the important factors that affect the long-acting and permanent methods (LAPM) of contraception. Firstly, we have carried out chi-square test for defining the correlates of long-acting and permanent methods (LAPM) of contraception using data from Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey (BDHS), 2014. From these analyses, bi-variate association between each independent variable and dependent variable has been observed. However, an empirical association between two variables does not necessarily imply a causal relationship between them. It is essential to adjust for the effect of correlated variables in order to determine more precisely the net effect that any particular independent variable has on the dependent variable. In order to estimate the independent effects of each variables controlled, data have been further analyzed within a multivariate framework using multinomial logistic regression model. The great achievement of this study is that we have got some demographic, socio-economic and family planning variables as determinants of long-acting and permanent methods (LAPM) of contraception.

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The Government of Bangladesh has become very alert for controlling excessive birth rate to regulate population explosion. So, it is very important to promote different contraceptive methods among women of reproductive age in Bangladesh. In spite of attaining the self -sufficiency in many sectors, the increasing population is a great impediment for the sustainability of the consistent development of the country. So, modern long-acting and permanent methods (LAPM) of contraception are mandatory to

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Bridges with Skew are very common at highway, river passage and other extreme grade changes, due to restrictions in space skewed geometry is necessary. Due to the needs for complex intersection and the troubles with space constraint in urban and metro city areas there is a growing demand for skewed RC girder bridges. There are many reasons such as when roadway alignment changes are not feasible or due to the topography of the site to maintain economic and as well at particular areas someplace environmental impact is an issue then the Skewed bridges are useful. A skew crossing may be essential if a road alignment crosses a river or other obstruction at an inclination different from 90�. The inclination of the centre line of Roadway to the centre line of river in case of a river bridge or other obstruction is called the skew angle. The analysis and design of a skew bridge are much more complicated than those for a Normal bridge. Bridges with large angle of skew can have a considerable effect on the behavior of the bridge especially in the various ranges of spans. A lot of research studies have been made to examine the performance of skewed highway bridges. However, there are no detailed guidelines addressing the performance of skewed highway bridges. There are many parameters which affect the response of skewed bridges which make their behavior intricate. Therefore, there is a need for additional research to work the effect of skew angle on the performance of RC girder bridges. As the Bridge plays a major part in Road Network since the Bridge Structure is affected by various parameters. The Skew angle is one of the major factor which is taken under consideration while Design and Analysis of Bridge. As the perpendicular crossing or right angle crossing of bridge is not possible due to site condition or due to the proposed alignment, the effect of skew angle of the bridge deck is finalized by modeling the bridge and the comparison of various skew angle effects. This will be done considering Bending Moment, Shear Force, Bending Stress, and Tensile Stress.

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Skewed Bridge, Stress Distribution, Bending Moment, Shear Force

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In today�s world , actual record of fuel filled and fuel consumption in vehicles is not maintained. It results in a financial loss. A vehicle is a machine that transports people or cargo .Vehicles includes wagons, bicycles, Motor vehicles, (cars ,trucks, busses) , railed vehicles ( trains , trams) and water crafts etc. The concept mainly focuses on the two wheeler vehicles. It is essential that a vehicle have a source of energy to drive it. Most common type of energy source is fuel. Implementing the fuel management system in two wheeler vehicles is the basic need as We are unaware about the amount of fuel present in the fuel pump . The fuel consuming vehicle users finds it very difficult if the fuel station doesn�t contain fuel in it. In this world fuel of advanced technologies, everywhere vehicles are found out .The main objective Of the project is to get the fuel availability status is the petrol pump, also hardware containing microcontroller along with GSM, GPS & load cell will show exact amount of fuel present at fuel tank.

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GPS Gsm android studio, google map,ardiuno uno kit.

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