Volume 11 | Issue 3 |

 Abstract

The principal controller of a human being is their brain. A brain tumor develops when cells in the brain grow and split abnormally; brain cancer develops when brain tumors continue to grow. Computer vision plays a significant role in the field of human health, replacing human judgement, which provides reliable results. The common imaging techniques for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that are likely to be the most dependable and comfortable include CT scans, X-rays, and MRI scans. MRI finds even the smallest objects. The goal of our paper is to raise knowledge about the many methods for using brain MRI to find brain tumors. In order to remove the noises that can be seen in an MR image, we finished pre-processing utilizing the bilateral filter (BF) in this analysis. Following this for accurate tumor region recognition were binary thresholding and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) segmentation algorithms. Datasets for training, testing, and validation are used. We can determine whether a brain tumor is there or not depending on our device. The outcomes that are produced can be evaluated using a variety of performance-tested measures, including accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. It is reported that the proposed development may demonstrate higher-quality functionality than its competitors.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Abstract: This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived benefit, customer trust, service quality, and price perception on customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. The object of this research was Cigna Insurance and the number of samples used in this study was 234 respondents using the saturated sample method. The data collection method uses the questionnaire method and the data analysis used is Partial Least Square. The research results show that perceived benefit, customer trust, service quality, and price perception have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. Perceived benefit, customer trust, service quality, and price perception have a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention. Customer satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Perceived Benefit, Customer Trust, Service Quality, Price Perception, Customer Satisfaction, and Repurchase Intention.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In military environments, Internet of Things (IoT) often comprises of a variety of Internet-connected nodes and devices (e.g. medical devices and wearable combat uniforms). Cybercriminals, especially state-sponsored or nation-state actors, are interested in these IoT devices and nodes as a lucrative target. Malware usage is a frequent assault method. The Operational Code (OpCode) sequence of the device is used in this paper to demonstrate a deep learning-based solution for detecting malware on the Internet of Battlefield Things (IoBT). In order to distinguish between dangerous and helpful programmes, we convert OpCodes into a vector space and use a deep Eigenspace learning technique. We also show how well our suggested technique detects malware and can withstand attempts to install malicious code. Last but not least, we provide our virus samples.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Internet of Things Malware, Internet of Battlefield Things, Malware Detection Deep Learning, Machine Learning.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Nowadays urbanization is one of the reasons for increased air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and waste generation. In this paper we will focus on noise pollution. Major source of noise pollution is anthropogenic or manmade noise. Noise pollution bad impacts have been observed on humans as well as wildlife. In environment most of animals either anurans or fishes or birds uses sound for communication. The anthropogenic noise pollution is observed to have greater effect on wildlife rather than natural noise. In this review we will be focusing on effect of noise pollution on behaviour, foraging behaviour, health, reproduction and physiological impacts. Animal shows a variety of responses depending on intensity and propagation of sound.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

anthropogenic noise, fishes, animals, pollution, behaviour

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The use of cellulose in the manufacture of ethanol prevents the waste of non-edible components of agricultural plants like corn and sugar cane. As opposed to bioethanol made from sugar and starch, they can be utilized to make bioethanol, which increases agricultural productivity and reduces the carbon footprint of crops by up to 85% (1 G of ethanol). Cellulosic ethanol reduces GHG emissions by 88% to 108% when compared to gasoline, depending on the feedstock used. Because of this, 2G ethanol is a sustainable fuel choice that helps cut air pollution. This review study discusses various methods for producing 2G ethanol, with a particular emphasis on pretreatment methods and 2G ethanol's energy efficiency. The findings help inform better decision-making in the development and design of biorefineries by illuminating the optimum process alternatives that can result in increased sustainable ethanol output.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Fuels, 2G Ethanol, lignocellulosic materials, biorefinery, Pretreatment, Dilute Acid Pretreatment, energy efficiency, Bagasse stillage.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Digitalization, BHIM, UPI, IMPS, financial inclusion, Digital payments

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Austenitic stainless steel is commonly used in refinery and chemical processing industry due to its excellent mechanical properties, heat resistance, weldability and corrosion resistance at various elevated temperature. Apparently, all 300 series of austenitic stainless steels are highly susceptible to Chloride induced Stress Corrosion Cracking (CI-SCC) when dealing with corrosive environment (hydrolysis of calcium, magnesium and chlorides salts) and tensile stress (applied or residual stress). In this project, the impact of sensitization on CI-SCC is examined using austenitic stainless-steel grade 304L (SS 304L). The specimens are shaped into U-bend as per ASTM G30 and exposed for long-term immersion test. U-bend samples are heat sensitized at 600oC for 2 hours followed by air cooling. Samples are immersed in 0.1 wt%, 1.0 wt% and 3.0 wt% NaCl into the water bath at temperature of 28oC (ambient condition) and 90oC for 28 days. The specimens were monitored once in a week under visual examination of crack on the surface. Microscopic study was carried out to identify the CI-SCC and morphology of SS304L material.

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Chloride Concentration, Corrosion Cracking, Austenitic Stainless Steel, Chloride induced Stress Corrosion Cracking

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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It is important to consider how packaging and labelling affect international trade, especially when it comes to the transfer of hazardous materials. The safekeeping of people and the environment, as well as enabling international trade, are greatly aided by the proper packaging and labelling of harmful items. The rules created by the International Maritime Organization and International Air Transport Association for the packaging and labelling of hazardous materials for sea and air transportation, respectively, are the main subject of this research. The study aims to explore which Scopus journals are crucial for hazardous commodities labelling and packaging and to determine the nation's contribution to Scopus on the packaging and labelling of hazardous commodities. The study also aims to shed light on the significance on networks of cooperation for hazardous commodities labelling and packaging. Overall, the study emphasizes the importance of complying with packaging and labelling journals for goods to ensure safe and efficient international trade.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Packaging & Labelling, Packing, Dangerous Goods, Chemical Composition, and Labour Norms, VOSviewer.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Humanitarian logistics, logistics, disaster management, supply chain management, Bibliometric analysis, VOSViewer.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ASTHMA AND COPD OVERLAP SYNDROME

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ASTHMA AND COPD OVERLAP SYNDROME

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition