Volume 8 | Issue 3 |

 Abstract

Internet of things is used in generation of solar power to improve the function, monitoring, performance and maintenance of solar power plant.The method for the solution to monitor the dust present on the solar panels to observe the maximum power.Always the output power of the solar panel is depend on the radiation observed by the solar cell.It monitors the panel loads by using the IoT technologies the data which are received from the panels and appliance are send to the cloud through the internet for the future use.It is also helps the remote users to monitor the solar power plant.The user can get the information about current and previous average parameter like voltage,temperature,current and sunlight using graphical user interface.This will facilitate fault detection and preventive maintenance of solar power plant.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Solar panel, Arduino UNO,IOT, Thingspeak, LCD, Cloud computing.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The outbreak of corona virus disease (COVID-19) has been impacting millions of people and threatening their life across the world. Government of India and others are taking all necessary steps to insure that we are prepared well to face the challenge and threat of COVID-19. One of these necessary steps is the lockdown due to the speed spread of this virus. The aim of the present study is to show the significance role of e-learning in COVID -19 crisis. The technology has been playing a great role during the present crisis. E-learning tools has been helping the learning to study at home. This study has reviewed the concept of e-learning, features of e-learning and the role of it in English language teaching and learning. Finally the searcher has shown the role of e-learning in COVID-19 crises.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

E-learning,COVID19, Learning, Teaching

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Heat transfer fluids carry heat from heat collectors to the heat storage tanks in heating (and cooling) systems. The fluids most commonly used are water, propylene glycol, ethylene glycol and air. Less common fluids are synthetic hydrocarbons, paraffin hydrocarbons, aromatic refined mineral oils, refrigerants, and silicones. While selecting a heat transfer fluid, we consider the following criteria the coefficient of expansion, viscosity, thermal capacity; freezing point, boiling point, and flash point are considered. For example, in a cold climate, solar systems require fluids with low freezing points. Fluids exposed to high temperatures, as in a desert climate, should have a high boiling point. Viscosity and thermal capacity determine the amount of pumping energy required. A fluid with low viscosity and high specific heat is easier to pump, because it is less resistant to flow and transfers more heat. Other properties that help determine the effectiveness of a fluid is its corrosiveness and stability. In the present work an attempt was made to arrive at the best combination which would give the best heat transfer rate and how the porosity effected the heat transfer rate in the system.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Heat transfer, Concentric tubes, Heat flux, Effectiveness, Propylene glycol.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In this paper, a literature review is given of the methods and techniques that are used to analyze black spots and black zones. Although, no universally accepted definition of a black spot or black zone is given, these locations will in general be described as high risk accident locations. In this context, several statistical models are described in literature to model the accident frequency and accident severity. This study gives an overview of these models. Additionally, several alternative methods that are used to identify and rank black spots are described. Furthermore, some techniques that are used to profile these accident locations and the use of before- and after studies to estimate the effect of treatment on these sites are discussed in this text. Finally, an overview of the methods and techniques that are used in India, Belgium, Denmark and Australia, etc, to analyze black spots is presented.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Black zones, Black spots, Accident frequency, Accident severity

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT: Emotional rights are those rights which recognizes one�s feelings, identifies and recognizes other feelings. This paper traces the emotional rights of the individual, in order to build up strong emotional intelligence. Society expects one to control our feelings and expects us to follow rules, even if those rules restrict and frustrate human beings. This study gives a kick-start of one�s emotional self-liberation and gives us the right to feel and to be true to yourself. The paper identifies the emotional rights namely- the right to feel, right to fear, right to want, right to be safe, right to say no, right to protest, right to ask for help, right to make mistakes, right to dream, right to hope, right to change, right to express myself and right to be myself.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Emotional rights, Society, Right to feelings, Right to want, Right to fear, Right to safe, Right to myself.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Agriculture is very important in the overall economic development of a nation and in which irrigation plays an important role in agriculture development. Here, It is proposed a methodology for multiple valve control in smart farming by using PLC and smart irrigation system through Global System for Mobile (GSM). This proposed system will focus on automatic turn on and turn off of multiple solenoid valve and switch on and off of motor that plays major role in farming activities. Based on the environmental condition, In both day and noon, the valve can be controlled by smart phone through message to GSM module connected with PLC. This modeling and control techniques of a smart irrigation and smart farming are demonstrated here.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

PLC, GSM, Solenoid valve, Irrigation, smart phone

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

ABSTRACT Arthritis has a serious impact on people�s life. It�s a leading cause of disability in people that affects the lifestyle. Arthritic conditions do not usually cause death, but they affect quality of life of a person and leave them morbid. Arthritis limits the ability of people to work and care for themselves and their families. It costs nearly 86.2 billion annually to the nation�s economy. To identify the effectiveness of Hot fomentation & Infra-red application on pain among arthralgic patients. The aim of the study is to compare the effectiveness of Hot fomentation and Infrared rays on pain among arthralgic patients. In this study an evaluative and comparative research approach was found to be suitable to evaluate the effectiveness of Hot fomentation Vs Infra-red rays application and the results of the findings are compared to choose the best application. Comparative pre-experimental two group pre-test, post-test design was used to answer the hypothesis. Study was at Ramachandra Hospital, Marthandam, Tamilnadu, India. The data was collected from the physiotherapy department, orthopedic wards and orthopedic inpatient and outpatient departments of the hospitals. The total size of the sample was 50 arthralgic patients with pain. A sample of 25 patients each was selected for Hot fomentation application and Infra-red rays application from Ramachandra Hospital. Convenient sampling technique was used in this study .Level of pain after Hot fomentation (group A) and after Infrared rays (group B) application among arthralgic patients are 6.20 and 4.36 respectively. The�t� value obtained for level of pain is 3.07 for group A and group B. This value is significant at 0.05 level. From the mean score it is clear that the patients in group B have an improved level of pain reduction after Infrared rays� application scores of than group A.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

INFRA RED, HOT FOMENTATION. ARTHRITIS

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Human resource is considered to be the most valuable asset in all the sectors of the economy, whether it is organised or not. Work satisfaction describes the feeling, attitudes or preferences of individuals regarding work culture and environment. A worker who expresses satisfaction is said to have a positive attitude towards the work, unlike a dis-satisfied worker who has a negative attitude towards the work. The researcher studied the level of satisfaction of migrant labours on various aspects. Most of the respondents were highly satisfied with aspects like normal working hours, regularity in payments, overtime wages offered, safety measures, working conditions, employer employee relationship, bonus provided, relationship with local residents, satisfaction earned from job. The present study is limited at kattappana municipality of Idukki district of Kerala, India.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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safety measures, working conditions, employer- employee relationship, attitude of police and local residents

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Absurd play writing came to the fore by retreating conventional play writing with more strenuous efforts. Traditional playwrights were attempted to create photographic representation of the world. The process of writing was interconnected to the intended audience. These writers reciprocated what the spectators were interested about. On the contrary, Absurd playwrights unfolded the true nature of people in the existing world with added chaotic expressions. It attempted to restore the human existential values by shocking him with the hardest realities of the mechanical life after world wars. In opposition to the traditional plays, It was surreal and illogical to the extreme. By shattering the stereotyped and conventionalized writing, the fractured flow of Absurd play writing ought to be more artistry with untold virtuosity. This research paper, by scrutinizing all the optimal artistic features of Absurd play writing, aspired to unwrap its unprecedented form of Creative writing.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Absurd plays, Creative writing, Artistic features, and Minimalistic approach.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper attempts to analyze trans-gender discrimination and identity crisis as reflected in the the protagonist,Anjum of Arundathi Roy�s 2017 novel The Ministry of the Utmost Happiness. Gender identity is the identity of a person caused by the degree of feminine or masculine traits in a person conforming to the stereotypical definition of a male or female expounded by the society. The gender identity of a person is a psychological aspect of a person reflecting his/her sexual orientations. The fiction, The Ministry of Utmost Happiness follows Anjum, a trans-woman, struggling to make a life for herself in Delhi. It possesses the strong voice of the LGBT community in Modern India. Having different historical contexts, this novel is a reflection to various types of discriminations prevalent in the Indian society such as transgender discrimination that is based on gender identity, women discrimination that is based on male domination, Dalit discrimination based on caste system, Muslim minority discrimination based on religious prejudice and national identity crisis based on multi-ethnic alienation that leads to the issue of identity crisis in the dislocated and disoriented people. The victims of discrimination suffer from personality disorder and feel alienated because they are incapable of synchronizing with the biased society and represent the theme of identity crisis. The description about the application of queer theory in the study of personality to the character of Anjum in Pursuit of the true self is articulated. The construction and use of the hijra figure in fictional literature are utilized both as symbols of deviance and central points around which wider anti-sociality circulates. Hijras continue to fight for their rights whilst attempting to survive in an increasingly marginal social position.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

trans-gender discrimination; sexual orientations; trans-woman; LGBT; identity crisis; Hijras

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition