Volume 8 | Issue 3 |

 Abstract

There are many people are using trains as their mode of transportation and train can carry many passengers at a time. The growing population needs more trains for the transportation where in which safety is the main criteria so railways are one of the primary medium of transport in India. So, the safety of the passengers has to be ensured. The proposed system is fully automated using Arduino, ultrasonic sensor, Nodemcuiot module. If it finds any obstacle, then the motor will stop and these sensor values are continuously monitored in webpage using Nodemcu microcontroller. Also the distance from the obstacle is printed into LCD and webpage.

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 Keywords

Arduino, Nodemcuiot module, ultrasonic sensor, DC motor, Cloud

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The Hydraulic excavator machines are heavy duty earth movers consisting of a boom, arm and bucket. It works on principle of hydraulic fluid with hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic motors. The Hydraulic excavator arm operation require coordinated movement of boom, arm and bucket. The important criteria for the design to be safe is that, the digging forces developed by actuators must be greater than that of the resistive forces offered by the surface to be excavated. The main objective of this paper is to perform design and analysis Excavator Arm for the calculated Force. The CATIA software is used for making the 3D model of the excavatorss arm linkage. By using ANSYS workbench software analysis of the excavator arm is done at existing digging force and lifting force. Excavator bucket is very crucial element of hydraulic excavator. The whole loads of excavated materials have been carried out by this element. As the present mechanism used in excavator arm is subjected to deformation and bending stresses during lifting and digging operation respectively, because of which failure occurs frequently at the bucket end of the arm.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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 Keywords

Excavator arm, lifting force, Digging force, CATIA, ANSYS 19.0.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Caste has been playing a very dominant, deliberating role in our society since long. Also mass media play a major role in informing, educating and entertaining the people. Besides, they are used to bring about certain desirable changes among the people , as media and society influence each other. The discrimination of certain groups in the society is followed in terms of the media coverage too. Media can serve as an important instrument in achieving social justice by educating, raising awareness and questioning caste discrimination. But unfortunately the, Mass media or the mainstream media is not in a position to report the violence on Dalith Women. This media deliberately excluding issues of these sections of women to report and to discuss. Dalith women in Indian society are triply exploited on the basis of caste, class & Gender. But these are not taken as headlines in News papers or Top Debates in Television channels. This paper discusses how caste playing main role in reporting women issues in mainstream media by comparing two (2) incidents in Telangana State, Disha & Samatha. It also concludes that media should have moral responsibility and gives suggestions to the down trodden communities to have their own media to address their problems.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Caste, Mass media, Discrimination

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Trained manpower is required at every stage due to rapid advancement of technology. The technical knowledge acquired from engineering colleges, polytechnics, industrial training institutes and technical institutes needs to be supplemented with applied engineering and managerial skills. These skills are to be regularly updated to cope with the ever progressing and rapidly advancing technologies being introduced in the power sector where the speed of obsolescence often overtakes the pace of acquisition of a particular skill. Due to introduction of more sophisticated technology and automation, the man/ MW ratio is declining. This indicates the increasing importance of each individual, which in turn makes manpower quality criteria more demanding. India�s energy sector has been growing rapidly and today is the ninth largest economy in the world, driven by a real GDP growth of 8.7% in the last five years. Also, India is one of the largest power generating countries in the world with an installed capacity in excess of 253 GW growing at a CAGR of over 10% in the last five years. Thus the immense potential for growth in the Indian power sector is apparent when we compare per capita consumption of electricity in India with that of developed nations i.e., only about 684 kilowatt hours (kWh) per capita, compared with over 7000 kWh per capita in industrialized nations such as Germany, France, Japan etc. This study will address the human resource challenges currently faced by power sector and lays out the strategies which ultimately lead to the development of this sector and provide better quality service to the consumers as per the stipulation contained in the Electricity Act, 2003.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Manpower, Power Sector Reforms, Technology, Training, Skills.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Steganography is the method of hiding secret information like text, password, image and audio behind original cover file. In this paper we proposed an image steganography using raspberry pi. In this system, our aim is to hide message behind the imagefile. The message can be a text, image. The embedded system will help to secure the message with in the image file. In Embedded system, the message much secure because albeit even though if the unauthorized person succeeds in being able to hack the image, the person won�t ready to read the message. Secret data like image encrypted into cover data by developing the application involved with LSB algorithm on ARM architecture device.Images with embedded data can be used to convey secrets using easy, fast and stand-alone novel algorithms, which when combined together, yields a more complex algorithm. This paper deals with asignificant bitXOR encryption with a recursive diagonal transformation as a pre-processing step and is then embedded employing a using a Least Significant Bit (LSB) steganography. An innovative manner in this entire process using raspberry pi. The results were found to be lossless, secure and high image metric values are achieved.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

IoT, Steganography, LSB

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Agriculture plays vital role in economic development of India. At present 70 percent population of the country dependent on agriculture but Indian agriculture relying on monsoon which is always flexible. It leads to operating risk in cultivation of altered crops. Natural calamities may distress the yield in agriculture sector. There is need to some endowment and crop insurance is only device available to safeguard against production risk in agriculture.

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A STUDY ON CROP INSURANCE IN INDIA - WITH REFERENCE TO NAIS

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

We proposed a system that detects the pothole in the roads using image processing. In this paper we use water shedding based segmentation to find the places that doesn�t have a flat surface or has a hole. The image preprocessing is based on the difference of gaussian bilateral filtering and clustering based segmentation. Arduino with an attached camera is used. The attached camera captures the pictures of the road and checks for the pothole.Potholes have become a major reason for the road accidents. It�s usually after rainy season or due to accidents that these potholes occur. Leaving them unattended can cause damage to the vehicle and also people may be injured. Hence in this paper we have created a system that detects the potholes in the road and acquires the location. The location is either sent as a message through gsm or updated in the webpage (iot) for the public to access and keep themselves updated about the road conditions.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

GPS,GSM,iot,Arduino

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

During traffic on road the bike rider continuously change the gear. By foot movement, changing of gear is not easy during traffic. While concentrating on traffic sometimes, bike driver forgets the gear number and bike turns off due to invalid gear which cause great problem in traffic. The main objective of this concept is used to apply the gear by using automation system in automobile vehicles.This is the new innovative model mainly used to control the vehicle. Here we are concentrating to design the automatic gear changing mechanism in two-wheeler vehicles by using the electronic devices. This is very useful for the gear changing mechanism in automobile vehicles. By using this we can easily control the vehicle and improve the perfomance of the vehicle also we can avoid the wear and tear of the vehicle.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Automatic Gear Shifter, Pneumatic actuator, solenoid valve

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The study evaluates potential developments of manufacturing MSMEs in Nagpur District. The objective of the study is to study the impact of resources availability on development of manufacturing MSMEs and scope of development of MSMEs in the resign. Furthermore, study also evaluates the basic facilities and resources available in the district to develop manufacturing MSMEs. In the present study Nagpur District of Vidarbha region of Maharashtra state, India was selected as study area. In the present research, data was collected by following survey methodology. For the present study total 175 MSMEs are selected randomly for generation of data. We find that MSME sector in district play a vital role for the development of the region. Also provide the ancillary products to the large industries. In addition to this study also focused on employment generation in the district due to MSMEs, However, there is scope of expansion of micro, small and medium scale industry near future. There is strong possibility of generation of employment opportunities in micro, small and medium manufacturing enterprises..

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Nagpur, MSMEs, Developments, Resources.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to find out the emotional maturity of higher secondary school students in Aizawl city. For this, a sample of 200 students from four higher secondary schools (2 Deficit and 2 Private School) in Aizawl City was collected. The Emotional Maturity Scale developed by Dr.Yashvir Singh and Dr. Mahesh Bhargava was used for the study. It was found that majority of the students i.e. 55% were extremely emotionally immature and that male and female secondary school students of Aizawl city do not differ significantly in their emotional maturity.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Emotional Maturity, Higher Secondary School Students

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition