Volume 8 | Issue 3 |

 Abstract

The toxicity of Arsenic to aquatic biota generally decreases with increasing pH of the medium due to the oxidation to higher valency state whereas chromium (67 � 95%) is present in particulate state in municipal waters(1). About 600 � 700 metric tons of chromium at concentration of 40 � 800 �g-1 are discharged annually into coastal waters by the southern California municipal treatment plants(2,3)

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Arsenic uses in agricultural chemicals such as weed killers, fungicides, insecticides. Chromium occurs in a variety of foods in the form of a complex with nicotinic acid and possibly glycine, glutamic acid and cysteine.

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ABSTRACT Statement of problem �A study to assess the knowledge and attitude among the mothers of under 3 years hospitalized children regarding play therapy in a selected hospital at Bangalore� Background of Study Play therapy helps the child to grow, develop, learn and ultimately mature. Parents are child�s first and best play mates. The most creative children are those who have had parents involved in their play activity. This study was conducted to assess, associate and correlate the knowledge and attitude among the mothers of under 3 years hospitalized children regarding play therapy with their selected demographic variables. The objectives of study were 1. To assess the knowledge of mothers of under 3 years hospitalized children regarding play therapy. 2. To assess the attitude of mothers of under 3 years hospitalized children regarding play therapy. 3. To find out the association between the knowledge & Attitude of mothers regarding play therapy for hospitalized children with the selected demographic variables. Methods The study was carried out in Vydehi Institute of Health Sciences, Bangalore. Data was obtained from 100 mothers staying with their children aged under 3 years during hospitalization. A structured questionnaire was used to assess the knowledge of mothers and 5 point Likert Scale was used to assess the attitude of mothers regarding play therapy of their children. In this present study descriptive design and purposive sampling technique were used. Results ? The results of study revealed that majority of samples 55(55%) had moderately adequate knowledge regarding play therapy. And majority of samples 51(51%) had moderately favorable attitude regarding play therapy of children ? The Chi-square test revealed that there was significant relationship found between the variables(educational qualification of the mother, occupation of the mother, monthly income of the mother, residence of the family, number of children) and knowledge of mothers at p<0.05 level. There was no significant relationship found between the variables (age of the mother, age of the child, type of family, religion) and knowledge of mothers at p<0.05 level. There was significant relationship found between the variables(educational qualification of the mother, occupation of the mother, monthly income of the mother, residence of the family, number of children)and attitude of mothers at p<0.05 level. There was no significant relationship found between the variables (age of the mother, age of the child, type of family, religion) and attitude of mothers at p<0.05 level. ? Findings of the study indicated positive relationship between knowledge and attitude. Interpretation and conclusion Based on the analysis of data, the researcher identified that the samples had moderately adequate knowledge and moderately favorable attitude towards the play therapy of under 3 years hospitalized children. The results of analysis proved that higher the knowledge more favourable the attitude of mothers regarding play therapy of children.

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play therapy , children , mother , banglore

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Abstract� Blockchain technology expeditiously acquire traction in healthcare industry as one of the most stimulating technical evolution. Particularly blockchain technology presents various possibilities for healthcare industry such as lesser transaction costs, increase in regulatory reporting, expeditious healthdata management,data integrity and healthcare records generality. In the context of smart health blockchain may stipulate distinct benefits,especially from a context-aware perspective where efficient and personalized solutions may be provided to the citizen and the society in broad. This work presents how blockchain technology transmutes the healthcare system and how does blockchain works in healthcare industry. we will cover the future potential of this technology in the industry and consider current usage and also portrays some problems in healthcare industry and its solutions using blockchain technology.

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Blockchain , Healthcare , Smart health , Healthdata , Data integrity

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The twentieth century has given birth too many inventions. Ecommerce is one of them which have created a revolution in the field of fashion retail merchandising. Today rate of return is the big challenge for the ecommerce fashion industry. To overcome this challenge need to develop virtual system through which customer feel fabric on screen before making purchase. From simple store purchasing today one can do online purchasing according to our need and desire with his/her comfort. These introductory paper put the good solution for eCommerce industry and explain how increasing purchasing power of potential and target customer.

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Virtual fabric feel, Retail Marketing, Ecommerce

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The capital market in emerging economies like India has exhibited a strong growth momentum, driven by a robust economic demand, consumption and savings rate. The history of Indian capital market dates back to the eighteenth century with East India Company. In early 1990�s, India figured low in global ranking of the state of capital markets. The reforms, adoption of sophisticated IT tools in trading and settlement mechanism has placed India in lead. The National Stock Exchange has played an important role in this transformation. The establishment of screen based trading; shorter settlement periods, dematerialization and derivatives have been other major developments. The National Stock Exchange has overseen enormous growth in derivatives trading. But with the global integration the widening and intensifying of links between high incomes developing countries, which have accelerated over years. The capital market also poses major challenges as of taming derivatives, regulatory overhang, the demise of proprietary trading, sustained volatility and increased concentration etc. So there is a requirement for further development in Capital Market and present work carried out with that prospective to find out growth, challenges, opportunities and future of Indian Capital Market with the reference of Preforms and Reforms of it with effect of Liberalization, Globalization and Privatization.

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Capital Market, NSE, Preforms, Reforms, Derivatives, SEBI, Globalization, Privatization, Liberalization.

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The article considers the extraction of different types of pigments of Pigeon pea with an insecticide (TAFGOR) in a laboratory condition. Pigeon pea is a perennial, tropical legume grown mainly in India. It belongs to the family Fabaceae. Though largely considered an Orphan crop, it has a huge untapped potential for improvement both in quality and quantity of production in Africa. Dimethoate is a widely used organophosphate and acaricide. TAFGOR (30% EC of Dimethoate) is an Acetylcholine esterase inhibitor and also can be used to show the toxic effect on some legume crops like pigeon pea. It is highly effective in controlling and sucking the pests. It is highly compatible with other insecticides and fungicides. The present paper is aimed at studying the effects of Dimethoate on different pigment contents of widely cultivated crop, pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan L.). variety- Manak, Different concentrations of the stress (TAFGOR) were prepared by using distilled water as the solvent from the above stock solution.0,10,20,30,40,50,60,70,80,90,100,200,300,400,500,600,700,800,900,1000PPM. This experiment is done under laboratory conditions with sowing 10 seeds in 21 germination bowls which contain 200 gm. of soil and sand (3:1). The emergence of radicle and plumule is considered as the index of germination. The seedlings are then exposed to light after germination. The following day, after the exposure of seeds to light, there is rapid elongation of radicle and plumule. On 9th day, it is observed that 100% germination in control. So, we observed the germination and leaf emergence of seeds which are shown in different concentrations of TAFGOR, then we measured the length of shoot and root. It is observed with both the fresh weight of root and shoot and dry weight of root and shoot (by keeping in Oven for 15 minutes). On 10th day, in Cajanus cajan L. seedlings grow at 0,50,100, 200, 400, 600, 800 and 1000 PPM TAFGOR treatment, we have done the pigment analysis. There is an inverse relationship between the percentage of seed germination and concentration of TAFGOR i.e. with increase in concentration there is decrease in germination of seeds. The morphological studies also show that, at control the length of the shoot and root is maximum, but when the concentration of the stress increases, the length decreases sharply due to more toxicity. At 1000 PPM, the length is recorded minimum. The fresh and dry weight of root and shoot decreases from control to the 1000 PPM of TAFGOR treated seedlings. The pigment content of Cajanus cajan L. increases at 400 PPM but after that it decreases with increase in concentration.

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MORPHOLOGY,PIGMENT,INSECTICIDE,TAFGOR, Cajanus cajan L.

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Object recognition is the process of identifying a distinguished object in a picture or video sequence. Many different approaches of visual perception using a normal classifier or deep neural network were proposed. The objective is to implement a Convolution Neural Network for object classification. It described the innovative solution that provides efficient object detection through deep learning with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) which has achieved great success in the classification of various types of object. A variety of layer-wise visualization methods were applied using CNN, trained with a publicly available any class object given academia image dataset. So, it observed that neural networks can capture the colors and textures of objects specific to respective type which resembles human decision-making.

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Object Detection, Deep Learning, TensorFlow, CNN, Keras

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Afghanistan has taken a number of measures to combat against tax evasion. These measures however, have not led to strengthening tax compliance in the country. This is because of social realities such as smuggling, corruption, black marketing, trading in narcotics and rejection of the state tax model of governance and its tax architecture by the local Afghan tribal leaders and the populace. This article argues that these problems present the greatest hurdle in Afghanistan's quest towards a tax compliant society. The article therefore, begins by highlighting the importance of the nexus between tax and development for Afghanistan. It then moves to examine the Afghan tax culture that results in loopholes that result in tax leakages. The article also closely considers strategic government led interventions to address the problem of tax evasion. Later, the paper proposes recommendations tailored towards mitigating some of the tax evasion practices.

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Combat, Tax evasion, Tax compliance, Smuggling, Corruption, Black marketing, Nexus, Loopholes, Tax leakage.

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Customer attitude, customer preference, Customer behavior, baby products, Johnson and Johnson, Himalaya

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The world is moving towards an automated environment everywhere. Student attendance is one of the regular procedures, but it follows the formal way of recording attendance which is a time-consuming method. On the other hand, a minimum of 70% attendance for each subject is mandatory to avoid being barred from the exam. Student attendance management system deals with a maintenance of the student�s attendance data. In this paper, this attendance system has entirely automated by the combination of face recognition and RFID technology. The combination of RFID with face recognition improves the accuracy and prevents from the unwanted activities. The information regarding the presence and absence of students can be viewed by parents and students with an app.

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 Keywords

student attendance, face recognition, RFID, Raspberry pi, Open CV, python.

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