Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

Merger and Acquisition plays a vital role in Indian corporate restructuring, it leads to increasing pre and post merger financial performance of selected Tamilnadu companies to achieve their goals. This paper evaluates the financial performance of selected Tamilnadu companies like Return on investment ratio, profitability ratio, liquidity ratio, leverage ratio, growth ratio etc., the main aim of this study is to understand the theoretical background and impact of pre and post merger financial performance of selected Tamil Nadu companies. And to examine the profitability ratio analysis of pre and post merger financial performance in three companies and to study the liquidity ratio analysis of pre and post merger financial performance selected companies. Further, This study reveals the leverage ratios and growth ratio analysis of pre and post merger financial performance in selected companies. In this study data has been collected from secondary sources and to measure the reliability of data applied group or descriptive statistics and for financial ratios of pre and post merger data T test has been applied, This study reveals the significant difference between pre merger and post merger financial performance towards the companies and there is no relationship between profitability ratio, liquidity ratio, leverage ratio and growth ratio performance towards the companies. Therefore the null hypothesis is accepted alternative hypothesis is rejected.

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 Keywords

Pre merger, Post merger, Profitability ratio, Liquidity ratio, Leverage ratio and Growth ratio.

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The history of Aligarh traces back to the time of Mahabharat, when the capital of Pandavas was shifted to Ahar (presently Bulandshahar Disrtict) after the destruction of Hastinapur. Being near to Delhi as well as Mathura (Braj), Aligarh previously known as Kol has his own significance in the history. The geographical setting of the city makes it an important city for settlements. The archeological explorations have found potteries such as OCP (Ochered Colored Pottery), PGW( Painted Grey Ware), RW(Red Ware) in the region which date backs to 1500 BC. The written descriptions and history of the city flinches from the Sultanate period in Tarikh-e- Firuzshahi to Ain-i Akbari, Amal-I Shahjahani and Tuzk-e- Jahangiri. Ibn Battuta's has also mentioned about Kol in his Rihla, when he traveled along with 15 ambassadors representing Ukhaantu Khan, the Mongol Emperor of the Yuan dynasty in China. They traveled to Koil city en route to the coast at Cambay (in Gujarat) in 1341. Other than Ibn Battuta travelers like Fitch, Mildenhall, Hawkins, Francisco Pelsaert, Peter Mundy and W. Foster have mentioned about Koil in their travel accounts. The first prominent writing about history of Kol is Akhbarul Jamal by Raje Mohammad in the Eighteenth Century who specifically writes about the Balai City. Muslim history scholars such as Sir Syed Ahmad Khan, Altaf Husain Hali, Zakaullah,Ziauddin Barani etc. have written well about the city in their respective works. Also there are British writings and records for the Koil city. After the establishment of AMU, Prof. Mohammad Habib has also written well about the city. His son Prof. Irfan Habib has proficiently worked over the geographical and historical setting of the city. A comprehensive work by Prof. Jamal Siddiqui over the complete Aligarh District gives well information about the city. After the establishment of MAO College, there have been many writings over Aligarh Movement and post 1857 history. Tariq Hasan, Theodore Morrison and many other writers have written over the history of Aligarh Muslim University and Aligarh Movement. The Department of History, Aligarh Muslim University have produced many thesis on the history of the city under the supervisor of different guides which already have worked over the history of the city. The different historians have written about the history of the city in different aspects. Some have written in narrative aspect and some have written taking account the political and social scenario of the city at different period of time. The historian have strained to trace different layers of history over the city.

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 Keywords

Historiography, Aligarh, Aligarh Muslim University

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To grasp the reality of motion, at first, we have to realize the Bradelian interpretation of motion with modern perspective. Francis Harbert Bradley (1846-1924), born in Clapham of Surrey, is famous among the British Idealists and becomes best known for his Metaphysics. Bradley's metaphysical view is unique; it has its own intrinsic value. Here, we are concerned about his view regarding motion. Bradley tries to show that those concepts of common sense, through which we usually understand the world, lead us to contradictions. He argues that if secondary qualities are appearances then primary qualities cannot stand by themselves; as a matter of fact, materialism, as a theory of reality, ceases to be tenable. Therefore, the reality of things, in terms of qualities, becomes incoherent. If we take a statement, e.g., 'a human being is rational, intelligent and bipad animal', we find that the reality of the statement cannot be just a plurality of qualities in a relation. If we think so, we will be led to say that P is being related to Q means either that P is P or P is other than P. It is not easy to discuss about qualities without relations or to discuss about them as having them. Qualities can be shown both, to make their relations and to be made by them; while relations can be shown to be nothing or it gives rise to an infinite regress. Bradley claims that space and time must be both, more than relations and yet a set of relations, there is nothing left to the notion of things as such. Therefore, discussion relating to primary or secondary qualities, relations, space and time, causation, motion etc. must therefore belong to the world of appearance. But without motion our usual life would be stopped. Sun,moon, stars, planets and othe stars cannot move without motion. If motion is not accepted then astronomy would be in vein. Even we cannot speak and write without the movement of our vocabulary organs and that of fingers respectively. So, the existence of motion has to accept in usual life, in scientific research and in all other aspects of life.

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Refutation of Bradelian Interpretation of motion to established the existence of motion.

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Yogasana , Frozen shoulder

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 Abstract

Naari saahitya mein sanskrutik parivartan

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Naari saahitya mein sanskrutik parivartan

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper presents the Open loop & Closed loop analysis of SEPIC converter with coupled inductors which operates in Continuous Conduction Mode(CCM). This converter provides the needed, input to output gain and also can both step up and step down the input voltage, while maintaining the same polarity and same ground reference for the input and output

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Single Ended Primary Inductance Converter(SEPIC) , Continuous Conduction Mode(CCM).

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Mohan rakesh ki kahaani mein samaajik chetana

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Mohan rakesh ki kahaani mein samaajik chetana

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The paper gives a layout for programmed framework to secure and control the home, in view of computerized picture preparing with the assistance of Internet of Things (IoT). A framework consists of a sensor, computerized camera, database in the mist and the cell phone. Sensors are set in edge of entryway which alarms camera, to catch a picture who means to go into the house, at that point sends the picture to the database or dataset that is put away in the cloud. Picture examination is performed to identify and perceive and coordinate the picture with the put away dataset of the confirmed individuals or pets. In the event that the picture caught does not coordinate with the dataset then an alarm message is send to the owner of the house. The picture preparing calculations are considered for the handling spatial and time many-sided quality of the picture caught to cross check with the dataset put away in the fog.

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Securiy

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Marma,marmabhighata,prana

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Morphology, tree canopy soil, mineral profile, microbial flora, tree canopy litter

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition