Volume 11 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

The two most important resources for the nation's agriculture and economic development are land and water. The major user of water is the agricultural sector. Water is in increasingly greater demand across a range of sectors, residential uses, and agricultural uses. Even today, most of the farmers adopt the ancient method, due to which there is more wastage of water in agriculture. To prevent wastage of water, farmers need to be made more and more aware that water can be saved for the future. More than 80% of the nation's usable water resources are used by agriculture. And the water scarcity will increase and people will face this situation in the future. By implementing modern irrigation techniques in the agricultural sector, the efficiency of water consumption can be improved. The newest technology that can be used in Indian agriculture is micro irrigation. Therefore, it is time to switch from the flood irrigation approach to the micro irrigation technique. In order to prevent soil erosion and water evaporation, micro irrigation is an effective technique for supplying irrigation water directly to the root zone of the plants. Along with irrigation water, it facilitates the use of fertilizers and pesticides. For effective water use, micro irrigation techniques like drip and sprinkler irrigation need to be used. The future potential and current status of micro irrigation technology in Haryana will be discussed in this research paper.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Agriculture, Irrigation, Technology, Water scarcity, Efficiency

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Accumulation of toxins such as pesticides or other harmful material into food chain is called bio magnification and it is a major problem in food chain. . During the cultivation of crops, pesticides are widely used to control pests such as insects, bacteria, fungi, molds, rodents and weeds. Due to climate changes, pesticide usage is increasing and they are also toxic to other organisms, including beneficial insects, non-target plants, birds, fish, water, air, soil, and crops. These pesticide residues are detected in trace amounts on a fruit or vegetable or crop produced. These chemical residues are impacting human health through food and environmental contamination. Majority of feed supplied to cattle is rice grass and other grass, there is a need to assess the safety of feed with respect to bio magnification. So it is very important to feed the animals with proper feed. Large number of plants and chemical agents will become poisonous to animals. Most of the dairy farms use hotel and food wastes as one of their feed source along with their nutritional diet. But most of the human diet crops are cultivated with Pesticides and they were using as feed to cattle which is leading to bio magnification, so it is important to monitor those agents to maintain animal health. Our study demonstrated a primary data for the evaluation of bio magnification in cattle by analysing dung samples with GC-MS. Further progression of this research will help us to understand the level of bio magnification in cattle.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Biomaginification, pesticides, food chain, fecal metabolites and GC-MS.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Institutions, Leisure Class, Conspicuous Consumption, Pecuniary Emulation, Veblenian Dichotomy

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Competing with others is vital in a busy, competitive society, and most students pick a different path than their peers because of this. They are displaying talents they do not possess by utilizing false credentials. Some pupils lose sight of their achievements over time if they don't save them for the future. Purely based on student achievements and subject-matter expertise, certain organizations are unable to evaluate the efficacy of the institutions.The goal of this thesis is to develop a website, that helps in preventing students from submitting fake certificates, stores student certificates from any institution for a longer period, and combines all the achievements of students from any institution in one location for easy retrieval and evaluation. The python-based Django framework is being used to build this website, and an SQLite database is being utilized to hold the certificates. The Front-End design was created using HTML, CSS, and Bootstrap templates. This paper depicted the project's architecture as well as the project requirements.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Credentials, Organization, Institution, achievements, Certification, subject matter.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Educational Services, Student as a consumer, Consumer forum, Consumer Protection Law, Central University act, consumer

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The Indian education system acknowledges the role of education at all levels and specifically vocational education. The new approach of NEP draft 2019 also strives towards increasing employability amongst the youth of India, leading to sustainability in return. Sustainability and economic growth of a nation can be balanced through innovative pedagogical approaches in an encouraging way to address the challenges in vocational education.Vocational education should be an integral part of school and higher education. But, apparently, the clear differentiation of vocational education from academic and professional education, in turn has resulted in complete institutional and curricular disassociation from school onwards to higher education institutions. This situation is in urgent need of change. This article discusses about the issues in the successful implementation of vocational education. The present article also tries to suggest the possible solutions or initiatives for the same to increase the quality of vocational education & skill development in India.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Vocational Education Training Institutions(VET), Skill Education

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Why do we talk of Empowering Women instead of Empowering Women? Why do women need to Empower themselves and why not men? About 50% of the world's population are women, but why is this large part of the society in need of training? Women are not even a minority who need special assistance. Based on facts, it is a proven fact that women are better than men compared to men. So here is the question that why are we discussing the subject of 'Empowerment of women'?

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Empowerment, sustainable development, Management, women, economic

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The study aims to examine the impact of influencer marketing on the health and wellness industry and to understand young people's perception on opting for a healthy lifestyle. The primary data was collected through a survey of 150 respondents. The results of the study suggest that there is no significant difference in the gender of individuals surveyed and the type of influencer they prefer to follow, indicating that both men and women are equally likely to follow influencers. The study also found a positive correlation between the fitness level of the influencer and the self-reported level of self-implementation of the content. This means that individuals who follow fitness-conscious influencers are more likely to adopt the healthy habits and lifestyle promoted by these influencers. The research highlights the potential for influencer marketing to have a positive impact on the health and wellness industry and provides valuable insights into the role of social media influencers in shaping young people's health and wellness habits.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Last decade has seen a plenty of research in the area of behavioural finance. Despite umpteen number of studies on investment behaviour and risk perception, the results are either contradictory or non-conclusive. Since the standard of living and the quality of life of UGC teachers has been enhancing over the period, it was thought pertinent to study the investment risk perception of these stalwarts who contribute to the nation building and socio-economic development of the country. The main objective of the study is to assess the investment risk appetite of UGC teachers in Karnataka. Results were obtained through analysis of primary data collected from 200 respondents in the sample area. Purposive and Snow-ball sampling method was used for data collection. Multivariate Categorical Regression analysis was used to test the hypothesis. Very important findings of the study were that as the number of dependents increases, risk tolerance decreases. And further, annual income has the negative relation with the risk tolerance score. among the various independent variables, age, number of dependents and the annual income of the UGC teachers were found to be important determinant of risk attitude. Based on research findings important suggestions were offered for policy implications as well as to the respondents to improve their investment strategy.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Investment behaviour, UGC teachers, determinants, Risk Appetite

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition