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  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

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  Paper Title: EFFECT OF ENTITY MOBILITY MODEL ON PROACTIVE PROTOCOL IN MOBILE AD HOC NETWORKS

  Author Name(s): Rekha Shahapurkar, Dr. Umesh k Singh, Yogesh Mishra, Leena Chowdhary

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802202

  Register Paper ID - 189713

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802202 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 456010, India , Ujjain, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802202
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802202
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802202.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EFFECT OF ENTITY MOBILITY MODEL ON PROACTIVE PROTOCOL IN MOBILE AD HOC NETWORKS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1222 - 1229

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1259

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Mobility model is the foundation of the simulation study of various protocols in the Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET). The entity mobility model is a family of mobility models widely used in the study. A comparative study on entity mobility models is presented in this paper. Firstly, both the advantages and disadvantages of five typical entity mobility models are summarized; these models include the Random Walk model (RW), the Random WayPoint model (RWP), the Random Direction model (RD) Smooth Random Model and Gauss-Markov Mobility Model. Secondly, focus on primary parameters of these models, effects of node density on the performance metric of MANET routing protocols are analyzed. Finally, with the help of the OPNET simulator, the effect of different entity mobility models on the performance of MANET Proactive protocol is analyzed. This paper measures some performances such as End to End delay, Throughput and Routing Overhead of MANET.


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 Keywords

MANET, OLSR, OPNET

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  Paper Title: EFFECT OF ENTITY MOBILITY MODELS ON REACTIVE PROTOCOL IN MOBILE AD HOC NETWORKS

  Author Name(s): Rekha Shahapurkar, Dr. Umesh k Singh, Smt. Leena Chowdhary, Yogesh Mishra

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802201

  Register Paper ID - 189714

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802201 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 456010, India , Ujjain, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802201
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802201
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802201.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EFFECT OF ENTITY MOBILITY MODELS ON REACTIVE PROTOCOL IN MOBILE AD HOC NETWORKS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1214 - 1221

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1253

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) belong to Wireless Networks where the nodes communicate with each other in a multi-hop fashion without any centralized control. In these networks, the dynamic topology of nodes, interference, path loss and multipath propagation. So, it does not require an infrastructure to resume the network connectivity. This infrastructure less, resource constrained, with limited memory and computing capacity along with the dynamic topology of MANET, demands different network strategies to be implemented to accomplish the communication. Considering all these issues, routing performs a crucial role while computing the path from source to the destination. Further, Mobility modeling and control makes the topology of MANET more challenging which requires considerable human focus. To handle this scenario, different solutions have been presented by many potential researchers. This paper attempts to focus on the performance of reactive routing protocol AODV by considering different entity mobility models by using OPNET Simulator viewing that applicability of the protocol can be enhanced. So, this paper measures some performances such as End to End delay, Throughput and Routing Overhead of MANET.


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 Keywords

MANET, AODV, OPNET

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  Paper Title: ANALYSIS OF ENTITY AND GROUP MOBILITY MODELS WITH ROUTING PROTOCOL IN MANET

  Author Name(s): Rekha Shahapurkar, Dr. Umesh k Singh, Smt. Leena Chowdhary

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802200

  Register Paper ID - 189734

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802200 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 456010, India , Ujjain, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802200
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802200
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802200.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ANALYSIS OF ENTITY AND GROUP MOBILITY MODELS WITH ROUTING PROTOCOL IN MANET

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1203 - 1213

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1324

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

A mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) is basically called as a network without any central administration or fixed infrastructure. It consists of a number of mobile nodes that use to send data packets through a wireless medium. There is always a need of a good routing protocol in order to establish the connection between mobile nodes since they possess the property of dynamic changing topology. Further, in all the existing routing protocols, mobility of a node has always been one of the important characteristics in determining the overall performance of the ad hoc network. Thus, it is essential to know about various mobility models and their effect on the routing protocols. Many academic papers have evaluated the influence of mobility models of MANET on network performance assuming similar routing and network conditions. In this paper, we do not cater the influence of mobility models in a standalone position rather we have varied mobility and analyzed the effect of several entity and group mobility patterns under proactive and reactive routing schemes based on some performance metrics. We have analyzed that proactive schemes and group mobility models outclass their counter parts. At the last we present simulation results that illustrate the importance of choosing a mobility model in the simulation of an ad hoc network protocol. Also, we illustrate how the performance results of an ad hoc network protocol drastically change as a result of changing the mobility model simulated.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Mobility Model, AODV, OLSR, OPNET

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: EFFECTIVENESS OF KIRKS SPINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE ALONG WITH ABDOMINAL MUSCLE STRENGTHENING EXERCISE REGIME FOCUSING ON LOW BACK PAIN AFTER LOWER SEGMENTAL CAESAREAN SECTION (LSCS) – A CASE STUDY

  Author Name(s): M. RANJANI , J. MUTHUKUMARAN

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802199

  Register Paper ID - 189691

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802199 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 602105, india , chennai, india , | Research Area: Medical Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802199
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802199
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802199.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EFFECTIVENESS OF KIRKS SPINAL STRETCHING EXERCISE ALONG WITH ABDOMINAL MUSCLE STRENGTHENING EXERCISE REGIME FOCUSING ON LOW BACK PAIN AFTER LOWER SEGMENTAL CAESAREAN SECTION (LSCS) – A CASE STUDY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1198 - 1202

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1258

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

BACKGROUND: Postpartum Back Pain is common, with up to 75% of women experiencing back pain immediately following birth. Low Back Pain may cause due to spinal anesthesia after lower segmental caesarean section. Many parturient and their obstetricians believe that spinal anesthesia will cause Low Back Pain. However all Low Back Pain is not caused due to spinal anesthesia and we documented a case study about Low Back Pain after cesarean delivery. Therefore, she was unable to properly care for her newborn. Case report: A 29 years old female presented a Low Back Pain that begins after delivery. Pain was 7 out of 10 on the numeric pain scale. There was no history of LBP or Pelvic girdle pain prior to or during her pregnancy. According to the hospital records, there were no issues associated with the administration of the epidural. Conclusion: Postpartum Low Back Pain was reduced by giving Kirks Spinal Stretching and Abdominal Muscle Strengthening Exercise. The Spinal Range of Motion is also increased.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Low Back Pain, Spinal Anesthesia, Kirks Spinal Stretching, Dead Bug Exercise and Posture

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: The role of educational background on the employee’s exposure to bullying

  Author Name(s): Panguluri Pallavi

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802198

  Register Paper ID - 189268

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802198 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1727/IJCRT.18072

  Author Country : Indian Author, 530036, INDIA , VISAKHAPATNAM,, INDIA , | Research Area: Medical Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802198
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802198
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802198.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: THE ROLE OF EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND ON THE EMPLOYEE’S EXPOSURE TO BULLYING

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1727/IJCRT.18072

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1193 - 1197

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1264

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Educational background, father education, mother education, bullying, work-related bullying, person-related bullying, physically intimidating bullying.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: IMPLEMENTATION OF SECONDARY SYNCHRONIZATION IN LTE

  Author Name(s): Byna Deepthi, A Ramesh Kumar, Dr. V. Padmaja, Dr.Lal Kishore

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802197

  Register Paper ID - 184820

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802197 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 500011, India , Secunderabad, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802197
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802197
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802197.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: IMPLEMENTATION OF SECONDARY SYNCHRONIZATION IN LTE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1186 - 1192

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1307

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In order to acquire the cell character before partner with the cell, cell search is to be performed in 3GPP Long haul Advancement (LTE) systems. Sending the Primary Synchronization signal (PSS) and the Secondary Synchronization signal (SSS), the cell identity is exchanged. With the utilization of SSS, we get one of 168 conceivable regards for the physical cell identity and from the PSS we get one of the three conceivable regards. On specifically executing SSS area, on account of the sufficient number of required correlators a substantial zone is made. The gear utilization for the area of the SSS and a definite arrangement about it is exhibited in this paper. The usage of the SSS is performed utilizing the Parallel Self Time Adder (PASTA) and compared withthatofCarry Select Adder(CSA).


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 Keywords

Synchronization in LTE, SSS, Secondary Synchronization, PASTA, SSS detection

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: Design and Analysis of earthquake resistance Commercial building

  Author Name(s): AMRENDRA SWARNAKAR, Dr. D. S. V. Prasad

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802196

  Register Paper ID - 189458

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802196 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 533201, INDIA , amalapuram, odalrevu, INDIA , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802196
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802196
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802196.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE COMMERCIAL BUILDING

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1159 - 1185

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1367

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

-


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  Paper Title: LIVE LOAD TRANSFER FACTOR FOR DIFFERENT GIRDER OF HIGHWAY BRIDGES

  Author Name(s): Sunakshi Saxena, Shivam Singh Patel

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802195

  Register Paper ID - 189452

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802195 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 243006, India , Bareilly, India , | Research Area: Science & Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802195
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802195
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802195.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: LIVE LOAD TRANSFER FACTOR FOR DIFFERENT GIRDER OF HIGHWAY BRIDGES

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science & Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1152 - 1158

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1257

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Key words: Live Load, Interior Girders, Exterior Girders, Box Girder, AASHTO LRFD, Finite Element

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: ASSESSMENT OF COASTAL VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE

  Author Name(s): Sachin Pavithran.A.P, Sarada Devi.D

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802194

  Register Paper ID - 187760

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802194 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, -, - , -, - , | Research Area: Other

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802194
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802194
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802194.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ASSESSMENT OF COASTAL VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Other

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1147 - 1151

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1253

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Vulnerability, Sustainable development, Climate Change, Natural Degradation, Fishing Community, Vulnerability assessment

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  Paper Title: SOCIAL STATUS OF REHABILITATED ORPHAN CHILDREN OF BALGRAM IN MAHARASHTRA STATE

  Author Name(s): Ashok Parashram Ghadge

  Published Paper ID: - IJPUB1802193

  Register Paper ID - 189475

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJPUB1802193 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, 410404, Inida , Lonavla , Inida , | Research Area: Medical Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJPUB1802193
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJPUB1802193
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJPUB1802193.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: SOCIAL STATUS OF REHABILITATED ORPHAN CHILDREN OF BALGRAM IN MAHARASHTRA STATE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 6  | Issue: 2  | Year: April 2018

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 6

 Issue: 2

 Pages: 1143 - 1146

 Year: April 2018

 Downloads: 1267

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Balgram Rehabiliated children social status in Maharashtra State

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition



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