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  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 11 | Issue 2 |

Volume 11 | Issue 2 | Month  
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  Paper Title: URBANIZATION AND SUSTAINABILITY: CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES FOR SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT IN LUDHIANA CITY

  Author Name(s): DHARAM SINGH

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302230

  Register Paper ID - 229763

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302230 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 141013 , LUDHIANA, 141013 , | Research Area: Social Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302230
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302230
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302230.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: URBANIZATION AND SUSTAINABILITY: CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES FOR SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT IN LUDHIANA CITY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Social Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b856-b864

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 148

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


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 Keywords

Urbanization, Sustainable Development, Amenities, Contamination

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  Paper Title: HUMAN CAPITAL MEASUREMENT: EARNINGS THEORY OF CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

  Author Name(s): Dr. Avinash Sinha

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302229

  Register Paper ID - 231020

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302229 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, Ranchi , Ranchi, Ranchi , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302229
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302229
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302229.pdf

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  Title: HUMAN CAPITAL MEASUREMENT: EARNINGS THEORY OF CAPITALIZATION APPROACH

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b851-b855

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 145

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Human Capital/Asset assessment has always been a point of interest in research. Its estimation leads to evaluate the overall capitalization of a firm, which in turn, is important for the calculation of the weighted average cost of capital ( WACC). Weighted average cost of capital is used to calculate the economic value added of the firm, EVA measures the increase/decrease in the shareholders fund. Therefore, human capital assessment goes far into assessing financial status of the organization. Human capital assessment also helps in estimating cost and productivity of human assets. In this paper, the cost theory of capitalization has been used to calculate the value of human assets.


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 Keywords

Economic Value Added ( EVA), Human Capital (HC), Human Capital Management (HCM),Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC).

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  Paper Title: DIALOGUE IN DANCE PERFORMANCE

  Author Name(s): VAJRA BALAJI, Dr. Vanathy Raghuraman

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302228

  Register Paper ID - 231021

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302228 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302228
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302228
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302228.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: DIALOGUE IN DANCE PERFORMANCE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b847-b850

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 150

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Communication is the act of sharing or exchanging, ideas or feelings. It is well known that one main element for good communication is usage and delivery of the right words at the right time, which is generally termed as dialogue. If there is a conversation happening between two performers on the stage through a non-verbal medium, will the same tone of the dialogue reach the viewers ?


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 Keywords

verbal communication, non-verbal communication, body language, physical expression, movement

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  Paper Title: ERASING THAT LONG SILENCE: THE SEARCH FOR SPACE, IDENTITY AND FREEDOM

  Author Name(s): Piyush Kumar Singh

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302227

  Register Paper ID - 231044

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302227 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 221005 , VARANASI, 221005 , | Research Area: Languages

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302227
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302227
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302227.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ERASING THAT LONG SILENCE: THE SEARCH FOR SPACE, IDENTITY AND FREEDOM

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Languages

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b836-b846

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 282

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Shashi Deshpande is one of the leading Indian English novelists of today. Her persistence with the theme of "Woman Question" in her novels and short stories occasionally raises doubts in our minds that she has taken sides with the problems of womankind, pushing the other half into the subordinate role, but this is far from the truth. She is not an aggressive feminist-quite unlike Lord Tennyson's princess who set up an academy solely for women, having barred the male entry strictly-who wants to live in an isolated tower, having no truck with the male world. Deshpande knows it well that this kind of existence is not possible in the real world, and that man and woman are the two equally important wheels of the chariot of life. Her attitude is, therefore, balanced one, and does not create any fissure or fragmentation in man-woman relationship. And it is clearly reflected in her fictional writings. That Long Silence (1988) is precisely a novel of this nature.


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 Keywords

Woman Question, That Long Silence, Deshpande.

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  Paper Title: ROLE OF COMMERCE EDUCATION- OUR GROWING INDIA'S ECONOMY

  Author Name(s): Dr. Mousmi J Bhandari

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302226

  Register Paper ID - 231018

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302226 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302226
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302226
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302226.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: ROLE OF COMMERCE EDUCATION- OUR GROWING INDIA'S ECONOMY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b828-b835

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 208

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Education in commerce is crucial to economic expansion. It is one of the keys to success across all economic domains. Because commerce-related activities are also impacted when the business cycle is in good shape, commerce education has gained such significance. Students learn about the business world's environment through commerce education. It makes it possible to see how crucial it is to distort economic ideologies when making business decisions. It makes them aware of issues in politics, the economy, and society. Any business's distribution characteristic is shaped by commerce. Consumption is required; This consumption can be aided by a suitable distribution channel. In addition, by establishing a market for surplus goods, commerce accomplishes this. It has widened the global market and accelerated the exchange process in local markets all over the world in a similar way. It is already established that effective commerce plays a significant role in the country's economic development. The significance of commerce education to India's expanding economy is investigated. Under the WTO regime, Commerce Education had a significant impact. It is well known that commerce education plays a role in the development of a nation. Only qualitative systemic change can accomplish the goals of commerce education. The product of commerce education ought to be multifaceted and fully competitive on a global scale. However, we must acknowledge that graduates of commerce lack practical knowledge. An age-old requirement is practical-oriented commerce education. With the goal of achieving inclusive growth and sustainability, this paper examines the role that commerce education plays in economic activities (profession, business, employment generation, and entrepreneurship development). It examined the significance of financial management strategies and the role that commerce education plays in agriculture. It also looks at how the Indian business community views commerce education.


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 Keywords

Education in commerce, Indian economic growth, professional roles, and perception.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: MINERAL ANALYSIS OF BRACKET FUNGUS - HEXAGONIA TENUIS(HOOK)

  Author Name(s): Dhanashri V. Patil, Anuradha S. Kumbhar, Prof. Dr. T. G. Nagaraja

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302225

  Register Paper ID - 230889

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302225 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 416004 , Kolhapur, 416004 , | Research Area: Life Sciences All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302225
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302225
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302225.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: MINERAL ANALYSIS OF BRACKET FUNGUS - HEXAGONIA TENUIS(HOOK)

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Life Sciences All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b824-b827

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 145

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abstract: The present paper deals with the mineral analysis of fruiting body of fungus Hexagonia tenuis (Hook) - (F.Polyporaceae) conducted on Jan. 2023. The dried fruiting body was acid digested as mentioned by Toth et. al., (1948) method, minerals such as magnesium, iron, zinc, copper, manganese, etc. were estimated by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (CHEMBIOTECK-CB-AAS-3510), Whereas calcium, potassium and sodium were estimated by Flame Photometer (LABTRONICS LT-671) model. The element phosphorus was estimated by Sekine et. al., (1966) method, and sulphur by Balanchar et. al., (1965) method. The fruiting body of Hexagonia tenuis (Hook) reveals, major amount of magnesium, sulphur, potassium, calcium and sodium contents, while copper and zinc content show less quantity but least quantity of iron and manganese contents were recorded.


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Keywords: Mineral, Hexagonia tenuis, AAS, Flame Photometer

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  Paper Title: THE ROLE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT

  Author Name(s): Dr. K. Siddaraju, Dr. Mahesh Kalasaiah, Prof. A. Balasubramanian

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302224

  Register Paper ID - 231016

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302224 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 570006 , JLB Road, Mysuru - 570005, 570006 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302224
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302224
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302224.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: THE ROLE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN DISASTER MANAGEMENT

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b811-b823

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 860

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Disasters are the result of natural or man-made hazards that exceed society's ability to manage them. The impact of a disaster is determined by the magnitude of society's vulnerability to the hazard, which can be evaluated using the hazard's impact, society's vulnerability, and ability to manage the disaster. To minimize the impact of disasters, technology plays a crucial role in disaster mitigation by improving predictions and reducing risks through innovations such as remote sensing systems, GPS systems, and communication technologies. Science and technology have greatly influenced the integrated approach to natural disasters, with significant advances in global meteorological models, earthquake-resistant structures, and early warnings. However, solutions to disasters must also consider economic, political, and social factors, and science must be seen as part of a larger picture. By utilizing science and technology, we can work towards a safer and more resilient future.


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 Keywords

Disaster, Science & Technology, GPS, Robotics, Big Data, Blockchain

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  Paper Title: CYBERSPACE NEWS PREDICTION OF TEXT AND IMAGES WITH REPORT GENERATION

  Author Name(s): Mr.Tahseen Ali, Vaibhavi kailas kawarkhe, Priyanka sambhaji bharkade, Shahista Ayyubkhan pathan

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302223

  Register Paper ID - 230890

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302223 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 431601 , Nanded, 431601 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302223
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302223
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302223.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: CYBERSPACE NEWS PREDICTION OF TEXT AND IMAGES WITH REPORT GENERATION

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b808-b810

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 155

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

now a days, Cyberspace news Consumption is increasing rapidly all over the World. People will consume news rapidly without knowing whether the news is fake or true and this wide spread of fake news will lead to the negative impacts on society. therefore, Cyberspace news prediction is attracting a tremendous attention. This model predict the news as Truthful or fake using machine learning algorithms and once the news is predicted as fake a report is generated and is redirected to the Cybercrime department.


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 Keywords

cyberspace, Logistic Regression Classifier, Self-Consistency algorithm, Text and Images, Fake or True,Report,Redirect

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  Paper Title: FEEDING ECOLOGY OF NEAR THREATENED ORIENTAL DARTER (ANHINGA MELANOGASTER) IN THE POKKALI WETLANDS OF ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, KERALA, INDIA

  Author Name(s): Dr. SURYA BABU S, Dr. RAJU THOMAS K

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302222

  Register Paper ID - 230891

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302222 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 683106 , ALUVA, 683106 , | Research Area: Biological Science

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302222
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302222
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302222.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: FEEDING ECOLOGY OF NEAR THREATENED ORIENTAL DARTER (ANHINGA MELANOGASTER) IN THE POKKALI WETLANDS OF ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, KERALA, INDIA

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Biological Science

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b804-b807

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 145

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The Pokkali wetlands of Ernakulam District, Kerala are highly nutritive, biodegradable and biodiverse ecosystem providing plenty of services. They are Important Bird Areas that lies under the Central Asian Flyway and Vembanad Ramsar site of India. Intense study was carried out on the feeding ecology of the Near Threatened Oriental Darter (Anhinga melanogaster) from 01 January 2016 to 01 January 2020 in the selected Pokkali wetlands of Ernakulam District, Kerala. In India, the bird is legally protected under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. Data collection on this Near Threatened avifauna is essential for the implementation of conservation strategies. Presence of the Near Threatened avifauna in the study area indicates the healthy nature of the ecosystem and the environment.


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 Keywords

Pokkali wetlands; Central Asian Flyway; Vembanad Ramsar site; Feeding ecology; Near Threatened; Oriental Darter Anhinga melanogaster

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  Paper Title: CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM (CDM) : A MECHANISM TO EARN CARBON CREDIT IN INDIA

  Author Name(s): PRIYANKA M. MARU, Dr. RAJIBEN S. VAGH

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2302221

  Register Paper ID - 230495

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2302221 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 360002 , Rajkot, 360002 , | Research Area: Commerce All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2302221
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2302221
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2302221.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: CLEAN DEVELOPMENT MECHANISM (CDM) : A MECHANISM TO EARN CARBON CREDIT IN INDIA

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 2  | Year: February 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Commerce All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 2

 Pages: b798-b803

 Year: February 2023

 Downloads: 157

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In recent years, The impact of global warming and green house gases are increasing on its extreme level in the globe. The concept of Kyoto protocol was adopted in 1997 to tackle the problem of global warming. But, due to complexity in rules and regulations of protocol, it came into force in 2005. Under the Kyoto protocol, the theory of carbon credit trading was generated. A carbon credit is a certificate which allows a company to sell its excess carbon emission above its permit. All the countries who have signed and ratified the protocol are divided into two categories called Annex I parties and Non Annex I country. Annex I countries are legally bounded by Kyoto protocol for emissions reduction of Kyoto protocol. The developed countries are the buyers of carbon credit while developing countries and least developed countries are sellers of carbon credits. The paper mainly focuses on Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) among three mechanisms (International Emission Trading, Clean Development Mechanism and Joint Implementation) established for countries by Kyoto protocol. The Carbon credit earned with the help of clean development mechanism are called Certified Emissions Trading. The objective of the paper is to discuss the status of CDM in India. The paper also discusses about the contribution of India in registration of CDM projects. Moreover, the sectoral scope of CDM projects are discussed. From the available data, it is clear that the highest projects are registered under the scope of energy industries. The details of CERs issued to India by UNFCCC are also given in the paper.


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 Keywords

Kyoto Protocol, Clean Development Mechanism (CDM), Carbon Credit, Certified Emission Reductions (CERs)

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