Volume 11 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

Indian sago starch extracted from Tapioca roots finds its application not only as a food but also numerous commercial applications. In the present review we are discussing concisely the extraction, physiochemical properties, chemical modifications and pharmaceutical applications of Indian sago starch. The sago starch is a cheap, easily available, biodegradable and a versatile polymer. Starch has always been an important excipient in the pharmaceutical industry. It is conventionally used as a binder, disintegrant, diluent. granulating agent. It is also a starting material for many other chemicals like ethanol, glucose and cyclodextrin. Several modifications were attempted on native starch to improve and modulate its physiochemical properties.

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 Keywords

Sago starch, tapioca, cyclodextrin, artificial skin, edible film.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Lexical Aspects - L2 Development - Yemeni Learners - L1 Transfer - Aspect Hypothesis

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Asthma, illness perception, self efficacy, perceived control.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The extensive type of fish farming by utilizing wastewater into fishpond is a inimitable illustration of aquaculture thorough resource recycling in East Kolkata Wetland, Ramsar site in India. The current study exposed the pressure of urban effluence and poor management of use wastewater in the Ramsar site. The current paper lean-tos some lights over the quality of different water parameters and heavy-metal concentration of chromium content at EKW and their effects on prevalence of infection in fishes cultured at EKW area. Grounded on the recent study, it can be assumed that pollution level is increasing day by day at alarming rate, hence affecting the fish health severely in recent times. The incremental changes and proper management practice through pretreatment of sewage water, proper sanitation can easily solve some problems related to the pollution and fish health, may increase the fish production. Proper management practice can also reduce the probabilities of contamination of cultured aquatic organisms with perilous heavy-metals such as Chromium (Cr.) thus can also reduce the health hazards of the population of peri-urban Kolkata.

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East-Kolkata-Wetlands, fish culture, urban, pollution, physicochemical parameters.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Patriarchy, Gender Inequality, New Woman, Resistance, Assertive Feminism

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double sugars, are molecules made of two bonded monosaccharides; common examples are sucrose (glucose + fructose), lactose (glucose + galactose), and maltose (two molecules of glucose). White sugar is a refined form of sucrose. In the body, compound sugars are hydrolysed into simple sugars. Longer chains of monosaccharides (>2) are not regarded as sugars, and are called oligosaccharides or polysaccharides. Starch is a glucose polymer found in plants, the most abundant source of energy in human food. Some other chemical substances, such as glycerol and sugar alcohols, may have a sweet taste, but are not classified as sugar. Sugars are found in the tissues of most plants. Honey and fruits are abundant natural sources of simple sugars. Sucrose is especially concentrated in sugarcane and sugar beet, making them ideal for efficient commercial extraction to make refined sugar. In 2016, the combined world production of those two crops was about two billion tonnes. Maltose may be produced by malting grain. Lactose is the only sugar that cannot be extracted from plants. It can only be found in milk, including human breast milk, and in some dairy products. A cheap source of sugar is corn syrup, industrially produced by converting corn starch into sugars, such as maltose, fructose and glucose. Diabetes, obesity and cardiovascular disorders are associated with high sugar intake directly or indirectly. Consumption of more sugar having several difficulties on human health which diminishes quality of life. In this situation artificial sweeteners are play beneficial role in controlling blood sugar level. They also have several health benefits like they have zero calories, they do not have any adverse effect on Dental cavities. They are supportive in controlling body weight. Therefore artificial sweeteners are decent alternatives of glucose. Honey and stevia like natural sweeteners are helpful in diabetes and cardiovascular complication.

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 Keywords

Glucose, Fructose, Galactose, Oxane, Oxolane, Sucrose, Lactose, Maltose, Stevia Sweeteners, Date sugar, Grape juice concentrate, Honey, Maple sugar, Maple syrup, Molasses, Acesulfame, Aspartame, Neotame, Saccharin, Sucralose, Xylitol, Sorbitol, Mannitol, Erythritol, Sodium cyclamate, Dulcin and Agave nectar

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In order to compete successfully in today's global market, businesses must first integrate their internal and external operations. Processes like PPC (production planning and control) fall under this category. Cascade planning is used in the automotive industry for both long- and short-term production and sales strategies. Costly manufacturing issues emerge due to a lack of communication and coordination between the various stages of planning. Along the planning cascade, this study presents a unified approach to sales, buying, supply chain, and production planning. We can save money and unlock untapped value by coordinating our long-, medium, and short-term goals. Production of customized vehicles is used to demonstrate the fundamental strategy for unified planning.

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Control, Planning, manufacturing Production, and Scheduling

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Education must be promoted by a policy that would allow education to illuminate all of our dark mental corners as a crucial component of the growth of society and as a foundational characteristic within an individual to address life's issues. As it plays a significant role in the growth and development of the country and its population, education is the cornerstone of the country. An effective policy can make it easier for education to construct individuals, societies, and ultimately nations by facilitating the development of education as a whole. You could think of the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP) as the spark that turned the light on in this direction. This essay aims to acknowledge the regularity of receiving fresh instruction. As it plays a significant part in the growth and development of the country and its population. This essay makes an effort to acknowledge the predictability of having a new education policy for our nation in order to examine the opportunities and success over the difficulties in the road to NEP 2020 implementation.A new education policy that emphasizes the equity, excellence, accessibility, and accountability of education in our nation. The event that activated the light, effort to investigate the opportunities and triumph over the hurdles in the path of NEP 2020 implementation, this article explores the predictability of having a new education policy for our nation. The equity, quality, affordability, and accountability of education in our nation are the main goals of the newly developed education policy.

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National Education Policy, Higher Education, Challenges.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The quick development of information technology and the expertise required to support it has sparked rivalry among investors to find the finest talent. Additionally, the candidates have a wide variety of possibilities to pick from due to the vast spectrum of technological orientations. It is crucial in this situation to secure and economically connect the best funders and developers. Blockchain technology aids in the development of a decentralized user network where transactions are tracked in an accessible distributed ledger. These characteristics of blockchain make it possible for many apps to run on a transparent and affordable platform. It is suggested that a global crowdfunding platform based on the requirement for an efficient platform for establishing smart nations and the inherent benefits of blockchain technology. Different nodes of the network might take the roles of funders and developers. To find the best solution for the funders, a smart contract is used between the funders and the developers. The developers debate this issue until the best outcome or equilibrium is found. The results of the experiments demonstrate that the suggested model outperforms previous generic algorithms for crowdfunding.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Blockchain, Crowdfunding, Ethereum, Smart contract.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

9994199971

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition