Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

???????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ????????????? ???????? ?????????????, ???????? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? 84 ????????????? (42 ????? ??? 42 ????????) ?? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ????????? 21 ????? ??? 21 ???????? ?? ??????????? ???? ??? 21 ????? ??? 21 ???????? ?? ?????????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??0 ??0??0 ???, ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??????, ????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??? ?????????? ???? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ??????, ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ???? ??-?????? ?????????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ?????????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????????? ???? ?? ????????????? ?? ??????? ??????????? ???? ?? ????????????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???, ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ???? ????

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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???????? ?? ?????, ????? ??????, ???? ????? ?? ??????

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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There has been prolonged debate with some of my friends in understanding the applicability of Gandhism in the modern corporate world that talks of stocks, prices, stoplosses and margins every day. To worsen the state of their minds, a question of what is there in today's modern management principles and leadership skills, has also been started lingering around. One would have to go through the whole history to study Gandhian methods and leadership principles and come out with an answer to convince my friends who really want to know the "truth". But, it could not be possible as there are very few management and leadership related books and resources during the beginning of the last century. Also, most of the practices and leadership skills are formulated only in the later part of the century. A thorough and definite understanding of Management and Leadership is required to further explore in this direction. In the above context, the current research paper tries to find out the relevancy of Gandhian principles in today's corporate world, to what extent they can be applied in Indian as well as global business houses and most importantly how can managers benefit from these principles in improving their way of working.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Team Building, Networking, Brand Building, Unique Selling Proposition, Ahimsa

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

malabar nausik abhyash : hindi - prshant chetra me shakti pradrshan

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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malabar nausik abhyash : hindi - prshant chetra me shakti pradrshan

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In modern era, Intellectual Property (IP) is recognized as a property all over the world and there is a huge scope and protection for the person's, who invented or produced any lawfully allowed intellectual outcome from his/her effort, capital and time. The person's are allowed to enjoy monopoly right over their invention or for any work for certain years. Intellectual Property is allowed inventor or author or owner of the work exploit commercially or allow others to exploit commercially. In the era of evolution of Internet, E-Commerce and Information Technology there is a scope for domain name under trademarks. Holding and registering a domain name for a company is as much important as holding and registering the name and logo of the company. So it is very necessity to know about domain name, its protection and legal issues in this article.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Intellectual Property, Domain Name, Trademark, Internet, E-Commerce

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

"??. ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????: ??????? ???????????? ??? "

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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"??. ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????: ??????? ???????????? ??? "

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The present study is devoted to elaborately study the use of panel regression models in modelling the water quality parameters of river Subarnarekha. The study takes into consideration three modelling techniques of fixed effect panel regression models viz. within-group estimation, first difference estimation and least square dummy variable estimation techniques. The statistical significance of all the models have been compared using the best goodness of fit measures viz. Root mean square error and R-square by considering the panel data of water quality parameters extracted from the Water Year Book issued by Central Pollution Control Board.

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COMPREHENSIVE STUDY OF QUANTIFICATION OF WATER QUALITY PARAMETERS AND THEIR SIGNIFICANCES

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper presents five different proofs of the projection theorem, also known as the orthogonal projection theorem or the perpendicular projection theorem. The projection theorem states that for a vector space V equipped with an inner product, given a closed subspace W of V, every vector v in V can be uniquely decomposed as the sum of a vector w in W and a vector w? orthogonal to W. The proofs presented in this paper offer various perspectives and approaches to understanding and demonstrating the projection theorem.The first proof utilizes a geometric approach, visually illustrating the projection of a vector onto a subspace and demonstrating the uniqueness of the projection using the Pythagorean theorem. The second proof employs matrix representation, expressing vectors as matrices and showing how the projection can be computed using matrix multiplication. The third proof utilizes direct computation, expressing vectors as linear combinations of orthonormal basis vectors and proving the uniqueness of the projection by analyzing the coefficients.The fourth proof adopts a least squares approach, highlighting the projection as the vector that minimizes the distance between a given vector and the subspace. By formulating the problem as a system of normal equations, the uniqueness of the projection is derived. The fifth proof explores the concept of orthogonal decomposition, demonstrating that the set of vectors obtained by subtracting elements from the subspace forms a closed subspace. The orthogonal nature of these vectors further establishes the uniqueness of the projection.Through these diverse approaches, this paper offers a comprehensive understanding of the projection theorem, shedding light on its geometric, algebraic, and matrix-based interpretations. By presenting multiple proofs, readers gain a deeper insight into the fundamental principles underlying the projection theorem and its application in various mathematical contexts.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Projection theorem; Orthogonal projection; Linear algebra; Functional analysis; Vector decomposition.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), commonly known as a drone, is an aircraft without any human pilot, crew, or passengers on board. UAV can fly for long periods of time at a controlled level of speed and height. The basic components of a drone are the frame, motors, propellers, battery, flight controller, and sensors engine, power system, electronic control, and communication system. There are numerous civilian, commercial, military, and aerospace applications for UAV. In recent years, autonomous drones have begun to transform various application areas as they can fly beyond visual line of sight while maximizing production, reducing costs and risks, ensuring site safety, security and regulatory compliance. In present investigation, different types of drones and their technical designing has been discussed.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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UAV, drone, motor, propeller

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This paper endeavors to explore a complex and multifaceted element of geo-politics, reflecting the evolving dynamics of international security and the EU's aspirations for global stability. It provides an analysis of the EU's security engagement in Afghanistan, examining its objectives, challenges, and overall impact on the country's security landscape. In the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks, the EU recognized the need to address the security threats emanating from Afghanistan, particularly concerning terrorism, regional stability, and human rights. The EU's engagement in Afghanistan primarily aimed to support the stabilization and reconstruction efforts, enhance security, promote governance and rule of law, and foster socioeconomic development. These goals were pursued through a comprehensive approach, combining military, diplomatic, and development initiatives. It's security engagement in Afghanistan was marked by a significant military contribution through the deployment of troops as part of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) and later the Resolute Support Mission (RSM). This military involvement aimed to provide security, build Afghan security forces' capacity, and assist in counterinsurgency operations. However, the EU's military engagement faced numerous challenges, including the resilience of insurgent groups, the complexity of the Afghan conflict, and the difficulties in achieving sustainable security gains. Furthermore, the EU played a crucial role in supporting political processes, including elections and peace negotiations, as well as advocating for human rights, gender equality, and the empowerment of marginalized groups. The overall impact of the EU's security engagement in Afghanistan remains complex. While progress was made in certain areas, such as capacity building, governance, and education, the country continues to face significant security challenges and socioeconomic disparities. The EU's involvement has contributed to shaping Afghanistan's security landscape, but the task of achieving lasting stability and peace remains elusive. The paper focuses upon: The primary objectives of the European Union's security engagement in Afghanistan in the post-9/11 era, and to what extent were they achieved? How has the EU's security engagement in Afghanistan evolved over time, and what implications does this have for future EU involvement in conflict areas and fragile states? The paper is based on secondary sources as well as primary sources. The primary sources are taken from government documents, and the United Nations official websites.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

European Union; 9/11 Attack; Security; Diplomacy; ISAF; EUPOL

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

There are numerous techniques to detect the occurrence of forest fire, developed since inception of forest fire fighting, have been summarized. All-important methods for detection of forest fires based on different principle and technology are discussed and reviewed almost all the detection techniques available in the literature. Technologies behind every detection method are elaborated. The reasons responsible for the incidents of forest fire in different forest areas are not the same. So, that applicability of a particular forest fire detection technology is not common for all cases of forest fire.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Study of Various Forest Fire Detection Systems

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition