Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

When a big dam project comes to an existence in the hilly and tribal areas, by the decision making mechanism, its victims will naturally be a large number of tribals. The great problem while constructing a dam is the submergence caused by the reservoir. Being long neglected, uneducated and poor, they cannot raise their voice against the authorities. Protesting against big dams from different corners has a long history in India and abroad. The present study describes about Balimela Dam Project which has submerged a vast deciduous forest terrains including tribal settlements in the border areas of Odisha and Andhra Pradesh. Environmental-economics relating to of a large dam project is the basic insight of the paper.

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 Keywords

World Commission on Dams, Environmental Degradation, Massive Displacement, Decision Making Process, Dam Impoundment Area, Multi Purpose Project, Biodiversity Depletion, Tribal Movements and Unrests, Indigenous and Vulnerable People, Environmental Economics.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Inclusive Education (IE) is a new approach towards educating the children with disability and learning difficulties with that of normal ones within the same roof. It brings all students together in one classroom and community, regardless of their strengths or weaknesses in any area, and seeks to maximize the potential of all students. It is one of the most effective ways in which to promote an inclusive and tolerant society. Inclusive Education (IE) is a new approach towards educating the children with disability and learning difficulties with that of normal ones within the same roof. It brings all students together in one classroom and community, regardless of their strengths or weaknesses in any area, and seeks to maximize the potential of all students. It is one of the most effective ways in which to promote an inclusive and tolerant society. It is an approach, which takes into account unique characteristics, interests, abilities and learning needs of all children. It is an attempt to meet the unique needs of every child in a regular school setting where all children, including those with disability, try to participate in all facets of school life. The goal is to provide accommodating and personalized education for all students within the context of a general educational classroom. The need of the hour is to develop a universal design of learning which makes learning joyful for all children. This paper discusses in detail the concept of inclusive education, including importance, challenges and measures to implement inclusive education in India.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Inclusive education, challenges, prospects, India

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Information recovery is a noteworthy part of information mining. Ordinarily, clients need to get to the data they have already run over, i.e. refinding the data. In this exploration, ReFinder, which is a setting-based data refinding framework, is utilized. It utilizes common review attributes of human memory. By this, clients can refind records and pages as per their already got to setting. A question by setting model is worked over a setting memory preview. These occasions are sorted out in a grouped and related way and develop in life cycles simply like the human mind. A two month consider was watched and time, place and action were observed to be valuable review pieces of information. Exploratory outcomes demonstrate that the strategy of affiliated grouping prompts best exactness and review. Overall, 16.5 seconds are expected to finish a refinding demand against 86.32 seconds with other existing techniques. Future difficulties like programmed explanation and setting corruption are likewise talked about.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Information refinding, context memory, association-based clustering, decay

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Power dissipation is a key factor for mobile devices and other low power applications. Complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) is the dominant integrated circuit (IC) technology responsible for a large part of this power dissipation. As the minimum feature size of CMOS devices enters into the sub 50 nanometer (nm) regime, power dissipation becomes much worse due to intrinsic physical limits. Many approaches have been studied at device and circuit level to reduce power dissipation of deeply scaled CMOS ICs. However, these approaches have unavoidable drawbacks which affect the performance as well as cost of device. Therefore, there is a strong need to find an emerging technology, which has nearly zero leakage current, but has high drive current, that also can utilize CMOS fabrication and design concepts, and can be integrated with CMOS technology without additional overhead. This paper focuses on the analysis, design, characteristics and applications of MOSFET replacement devices, with emphasis on the suspended gate FET (SGFET). Recently, the suspended-gate MOSFET (SG-MOSFET) was investigated as a possible candidate for ultra low power devices on the basis of numerical simulation and analytical modeling. Here, the comparison study is made between the SGFET structure which has been reported earlier and the new structure in which the dimensions are scaled to analysis the characteristics of scaled SGFET for ultra low power devices.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Nano electro-mechanical field-effect transistor (NEMFET), suspended-gate FET (SGFET), device modeling, low-voltage, low-current

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

An improved Least Significant Bits (LSB) information hiding is proposed according to Secure Data Splitting Algorithm and Data Embedding Algorithm and based on this, quality will be managed by PSNR (Peak Signal to Noise Ratio) and MSE (Mean Squared Error) control monochromic images. So mainly what we are going to do is that an effort has been made to propose and implement a new steganographic technique for images by modifying existing algorithms. This technique uses LSB steganography as our basis and disperses a secret message over the entire image taken by us to ensure that the secret message cannot be get from the image. When we compare with other existing algorithms, we can easily prove that the difficulty of decoding the proposed algorithm is high

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Steganographic, PSNR,LSB,Cryptography

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ABSTRACT: The present paper deals with the impact of recent evolution of GST in the Indian tax system. It is a very crucial phase for an economy to adapt to a new tax structure as there are tremendous changes due to the implementation of any new taxation system. Our primary motive in this study is to find the consolidated impact of GST on the Indian economic system. From this study we can generalize the pros and cons of this tax system thereby providing suggestions required for the improvement of the system. This will also facilitate us in knowing about the market trend in terms of sale of commodities and the respective profit generated from the avenues.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

KEY WORDS: GST, INDIAN ECONOMY, TAX SYSTEM, SALES & PROFIT TREND

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: Pattern recognition, Face Detection & Recognitio, Matlab, Gabor filter, Eigen face, ANN

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract - The aim of study was to evaluate the appropriate concentrations of plant growth hormones from (10- 7) to (10-5 M) concentrations over the UV-B damage on Oryza sativa in case of growth pattern. Seeds of Oryza sativa sown in field plots (A, B, C, D ) with appropriate concentrations of plant hormones for growth pattern. Plot- A of rice crop was treated as control and neither sprayed with growth hormones nor exposed to UVB radiation. Pot-B was treated with UV-B radiation (3-hrs. daily) only. Plot-C was sprayed with IAA concentration of (10-7 M), plot-D was sprayed with Kn concentration of (10-5 M) daily, along with UV-B radiation in Oryza sativa. IAA was found most effective in (10-7 M), Kn in (10-5 M) in crop of Oryza sativa and observed enhancement in the growth pattern stage in the field study till to maturity of crop.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

INTEX TERM- Oryza sativa,Plant growth regulators, IAA Kn,UV-B radiation

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition