Volume 12 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

Indian government has undertaken significant modifications in the Intellectual Property (IP) regime of the country. This is leading to a realignment of business strategies by firms in several sectors. Similarly, with liberalization and globalization, new opportunities for IP creation seem to be emerging for Indian firms. The new Intellectual Property Act facilitates active participation of Indian firms in the global technology and production networks are desirable. IPR has an increasing role on several sectors in the economy especially the pharmaceutical, chemical, biotechnology, and information technology (IT)-related sectors.IT is a growth sector for the country, one needs to assess the utility of various TRIPS compatible policy alternatives .The role of IPR on IT sector can be better understood by checking the emerging perspectives of IPRs in the Indian IT industry and also by understanding the factors that are capable of being driving the change in those perspectives.

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 Keywords

Intellectual Property Rights, Information Technology, Public and Private Sector Interface , Trips

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This paper highlights the repercussions of partition of India along with the myriads of human sentiments which arise in critical times and portrays how nothing is definite in life. It also reflects that how seeds of abhorrence sown due to colonization which led only to devastation and violence. Train to Pakistan is a book about the terrors of civil war and how a small village finally becomes an area of religious hostility and communal destruction. Khushwant Singh states with this book that there is no categorical discrimination of a person as good or bad and that even the best of relationships, which are made upon the merits of friendship and empathy, Train to Pakistan is a story of human tolerance and struggle through a mass movement. Independence brought us our own government, our own flag, our own nation, but for a commoner he lost his own home, his own relatives, and his own complete individuality. Khushwant Singh's Train to Pakistan reveals the futility of blaming one another for the unfortunate and horrible event.

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Keywords: Devastation, abhorrence, Tolerance, Colonization, discrimination and empathy

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When compared to natural colorants, synthetic dyes are more common in the industries due to their lower cost, stability, ease of production, and availability of a wider variety of colors. However, dyes reduce the mobility of oxygen, decrease photosynthesis, and restrict sunlight and affects ecosystem of the biosphere adversely. Therefore, the environment will continue to be concerned about waters that contain dyes. Dyes also have a substantial impact on water quality. In addition, worldwide freshwater shortages are becoming more acute as a result of the fast growing global population, changing climate, and industrial expansion. Hence, water treatment (WT) is currently one of the key study fields due to the depletion of water supplies and excessive environmental pollution. This has made it necessary to upgrade traditional technologies to ones that are safer, more affordable, recyclable, and reusable. Enhancing the effectiveness of its removal from wastewater has been the focus of numerous research projects. The review will discuss the types of textile dyes, their toxicity, and treatment strategies including physical, chemical, and biological remediation.

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Dyes, Toxicity, Treatment Approaches, Bioremediation.

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The study aims to analyse the effects of husbands' out-migration on psychological well-being of rural adult left-behind wives in the district of Cooch Behar, India. A sample of 400 wives has been selected for the purpose of this study through snow ball sampling and subsequently they have been interviewed by a structured schedule. The Psychological Well-Being Index of left-behind wives has been calculated based on the indicators namely, household responsibilities, decision-making, mobility and social relations, life satisfaction and psychological problems. To identify the difference in Psychological Well-being of left behind wives suffering from different levels of husband's absence, One-Way ANOVA has been carried out. The results shows short-term duration of husband's absence brings more psychological well-being than long term absence.

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Rural left-behind wives; Out-migration; Psychological Well-being; Long-term absence; Loneliness.

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This paper investigates the causal impact of individual stocks listed on the Indian Stock Exchange, focusing on those giving more than 7.2% returns over the past decade (2013-2023) - Multibagger Stocks. Utilizing independent variables such as historical price-to-earnings ratio (PE), operational efficiency (OPM), profitability metrics (return on capital employed and equity), growth indicators (sales and profit growth), and capital structure (debt-to-equity and price-to-book/cash flow ratios), the study aims to discern the principal determinants of long-term stock performance. Employing Multiple Regression Analysis, the research establishes the relationship between these variables and stock prices. It seeks to identify the primary drivers behind substantial wealth accumulation for investors and establish a hierarchy of importance for contemporary retail investors when making equity investment decisions.

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 Keywords

Multi Bagger, Debt to Equity, Sales Growth, Return on Equity, Return on Capital Employed, Operational Profit Margin, Price Earning Ratio, Profit Growth, Price-to-book Ratio, Price-to-free cash flow

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Information technology (IT) organizations' performance and long-term viability are significantly influenced by the motivation of their workforce. This study aims to investigate the factors that influence employee motivation in IT companies located in Coimbatore. The research employs a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews, to provide comprehensive insights. The quantitative component involves distributing structured surveys to employees of several IT companies located in Coimbatore. These surveys assess a wide range of motivational factors, including opportunities for career growth, job satisfaction, work-life balance, recognition, and extrinsic and internal variables. Regression analysis is one of the statistical analytic approaches that will be used in this study to identify the most important predictors of employee motivation.

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internal and external variables, work-life balance, employee motivation, job satisfaction, and recognition.

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In the drug industry, rivalry and market relationships are growing. Outlines the requirements for the primary marketing provision's attributes and its purposeful, scientific use in relation to the population's drug supply. The marketing tactics of pharmacies and pharmaceutical businesses enable them to react adapting efficiently to alterations in the external environment, customer demands, and organizational proficiencies for market research and analysis-driven managerial choices. Marketing has a wide range of uses, from planning and product creation to after-sales support and analyzing customer feedback. Marketing is essential when entering a foreign market in order to increase exports. Proficient product marketing is a conventional approach acknowledged by the global business community as crucial for enterprises aiming to accomplish their desired results. Its range is wide, covering anything from over-the-counter (OTC) products to prescription drugs that could save lives to medical equipment. The manufacture of Pharma products is based on these excellent educational experiences, which are so important that Pharmaceutical Education is included in Medical Education as a separate section. The skills required to bring these medications to market are clear indications of the efforts made by pharmaceutical marketers. Pharm marketing is different from regular product marketing in that it emphasizes additional needs rather than wants because it belongs to the realm of necessities. This is due to the fact that most people don't intend to buy drugs or medical.

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Marketing and pharmaceutical marketing .

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As technology advances, the integration of virtual assistants into daily life becomes increasingly prevalent. This research project introduces a Python-based virtual assistant, inspired by Jarvis, designed to enhance user interaction through language understanding and synthesized speech. The system leverages two key APIs: a Language Model (LLM) API for natural language processing and a Text-to-Speech (TTS) API for converting textual responses into spoken words.

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Large language models, Virtual assistants, Human-like interactions, Natural Language Understanding

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Geotourism is defined as travel that preserves or improves a location's natural features, including its surroundings, culture, aesthetics, history, and inhabitants' quality of life. Geotourism makes no assumptions regarding location. It suggests locations as well. Geotourism, reduced to its most basic form, is travel related to geology and geomorphology. In addition to its historical and cultural significance, Bundi is a well-liked tourist destination in Rajasthan. It also offers a lot of potential for geotourism. Bundi is a natural gift from the earth. Because of the abundance of a wide variety of geological phenomena and byproducts, including among many other landform's structure, residual hills, folding, faulting, waterfalls, river valleys, rock features, and many more, many sites in the Bundi district have direct potential for geotourism. Even though geotourism has tremendous potential for the sustainable growth of the Bundi district and the state's tourism industry overall. However, neither private individuals nor government organizations have made any real attempts to investigate the possibility of geotourism in the Bundi district yet. The purpose of this proposed study is to expand geotourism opportunities in the Bundi area and Garadia Mahadev, with the goal of becoming Bundi a globally recognized geotourism destination.

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 Keywords

Bundi, Garadia Mahadev, Geofeatures, Geotourism, Rajasthan

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition