Volume 6 | Issue 2 |

 Abstract

The essential work of fracture concept is very popular to characterize the plane stress toughness of ductile material. The essential work characterizing the resistance of a structure to ductile fracture is important for many applications, from structural design to impact protection. The EWF approach is a means of separating the energy associated with fracture into two parts. One essential work of fracture (We) in its inner fracture process zone, and the plastic work (Wp) consumed by various deformation mechanisms in the outer plastic zone. In the present work test geometry, namely the double-edge notched tension (DEN-T) specimens, are used to evaluate the essential work of fracture for crack propagation. Also using the normalizing method proposed by Cotterell etal. (2005) to determine the traction separation law for plane stress condition of DEN-T specimens of Polycarbonate. The main objective of the work is to apply the well-developed concept of EWF to derive the cohesive stress-critical opening relationship. This relationship is generally known as cohesive law.

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 Keywords

Fracture Mechanics, Fracture Toughness, Essential work of Fracture, Cohesive Zone Law, Polycarbonate

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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 Keywords

Droptail, NS-2, Queue Management, RED, REM.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Wheel hub is most important component in terrain vehicle which is used to support the wheel & braking system and transmit motion from the propeller shaft to wheels. The wheel hub in the vehicle is always exposed to self weight of the vehicle, shear loads and twisting loads. Due to the above listed loads the hub will be stressed so that the stress and strain analysis is required.This paper focus on to design and analyze the terrain wheel hub. The design had been carried out by the CATIA and FEA analysis been carried out by the ANSYS. In this paper the design of the hub had been modified and stress are determined by performing stress analysis. The computed results are compared to the existing model.

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 Keywords

Wheel Hub, EN24 Material, CATIA, ANSYS

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Dressed in a loose shirt and formal trousers, these Indian moneylenders are fueling small enterprises in the streets of Bangkok. Mostly belonging to Gorakhpur district of eastern part of India, they are popularly known as Bang by the local Thai people and the moneylending business is known as Gunku. The author while on a visit to Bangkok came in touch with these people. Anybody into the trade who has an established client base and running it properly must be earning a return of 15-60% monthly return on his investment. Although these people call it a 20% per month rate of interest, we are going to see how this simple looking 20% interest if converted into effective interest rate, could turn up to be as high as 1.21908 % per day which if compounded annually, is equivalent to roughly 82 times on the investment.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Gunku, Illegal moneylenders, Money-lending, Indian moneylenders in Thailand

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

language, God, power, fellowship, gift of tongues, voice, sign, linguistic, Holy Spirit, prophet.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Psalms have become the daily part of our lives. They have been elemental in advocating the spiritual, mental and physical health issues of the reader. The mind transformations and attitudinal changes are evident in the lives of individuals and the communities. It has greatly appealed to the human faculties. The genres of psalm such as praise, lament, imprecatory, and thanksgiving play a radical role in asserting the therapeutic values. Words and their sounds impart life to the hearer and reader. They sink deep down into the heart and fill our consciousness and stir up the passions and desires within us in a healthy manner. Psychologically, psalms create a positive impact and healing effect on the minds of the client. Usage of psalms have to be in line with the theological exegesis in order to avoid exegetical contradictions.

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 Keywords

therapeutic, value, poetry therapy, prayer, afflictions, emotions, lament, imprecatory, God, blessedness, praise.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Keywords: Life Skills, Mental Health, Institutionalized adolescents

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract: Conversion of problem in to opportunity is the key to success. At Vadodara more than750.00 M.T./Per Day Municipality Solid Waste generated. MSW contains recyclables paper, plastic, glass, metals, etc., people see this waste generation as problem but a true entrepreneur always try to see opportunity in a problem which he and his company face, marketer need to identify the latent want which is existed and not fulfilled by any product. If he successes in convincing the customers about the product and its use and its important he is the king. In India we have habit of reading news papers every day in the early morning. It is like a Indians custom to take Tea while reading a news paper in early morning. We called the old news papers as pasti in India. And it has no use after one day life. Here pastivala.com provides the solution to each household to clear the pasti as per their convenience. Secondary data were used to understand the success story of pastivala.com. So real marketer converts problem in to the opportunities to get the success in the competitive market

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 Keywords

Solid waste Management, Marketing Tactics, STP Plan, Pastivala.com

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a concept that suggests that it is the responsibility of the corporations operating within society to contribute towards economic, social and environmental development that creates positive impact on society at large. Although there is no fixed definition, however the concept revolves around that fact the corporations need to focus beyond earning just profits. The term became popular in the 1960s and now is formidable part of business operations. There are three different models such as transactional, relational and developmental CSR engagement models aimed to yield the effective CSR. This research paper aimed to disclose the importance of these models empirically.

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 Keywords

Corporate Social Responsibility; Employee Engagement; Transactional approach; Relational approach and Developmental approach.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Constitutional, Madrassa, Diplomatic, Security, Fundamentalism

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition