Journal IJCRT UGC-CARE, UGCCARE( ISSN: 2320-2882 ) | UGC Approved Journal | UGC Journal | UGC CARE Journal | UGC-CARE list, New UGC-CARE Reference List, UGC CARE Journals, International Peer Reviewed Journal and Refereed Journal, ugc approved journal, UGC CARE, UGC CARE list, UGC CARE list of Journal, UGCCARE, care journal list, UGC-CARE list, New UGC-CARE Reference List, New ugc care journal list, Research Journal, Research Journal Publication, Research Paper, Low cost research journal, Free of cost paper publication in Research Journal, High impact factor journal, Journal, Research paper journal, UGC CARE journal, UGC CARE Journals, ugc care list of journal, ugc approved list, ugc approved list of journal, Follow ugc approved journal, UGC CARE Journal, ugc approved list of journal, ugc care journal, UGC CARE list, UGC-CARE, care journal, UGC-CARE list, Journal publication, ISSN approved, Research journal, research paper, research paper publication, research journal publication, high impact factor, free publication, index journal, publish paper, publish Research paper, low cost publication, ugc approved journal, UGC CARE, ugc approved list of journal, ugc care journal, UGC CARE list, UGCCARE, care journal, UGC-CARE list, New UGC-CARE Reference List, UGC CARE Journals, ugc care list of journal, ugc care list 2020, ugc care approved journal, ugc care list 2020, new ugc approved journal in 2020, ugc care list 2021, ugc approved journal in 2021, Scopus, web of Science.
How start New Journal & software Book & Thesis Publications
Submit Your Paper
Login to Author Home
Communication Guidelines

WhatsApp Contact
Click Here

  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 10 | Issue 12 |

Volume 10 | Issue 12 | Month  
Downlaod After Publication
1) Table of content index in PDF
2) Table of content index in HTML 2)Table of content index in HTML
3) Front Page                     3) Front Page
4) Back Page                     4) Back Page
5) Editor Board Member 5)Editor Board Member
6) OLD Style Issue 6)OLD Style Issue
Chania Chania
IJCRT Journal front page IJCRT Journal Back Page

  Paper Title: 'Evaluate the effectiveness of information education and communication package on knowledge regarding self-care among diabetes mellitus patients on insulin therapy' in selected area of Sunder-Nagar, District- Mandi (H.P.).

  Author Name(s): Bhanupriya

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212107

  Register Paper ID - 228513

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212107 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 175008 , Mandi Gobindgarh, 175008 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212107
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212107
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212107.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: 'EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INFORMATION EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATION PACKAGE ON KNOWLEDGE REGARDING SELF-CARE AMONG DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS ON INSULIN THERAPY' IN SELECTED AREA OF SUNDER-NAGAR, DISTRICT- MANDI (H.P.).

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a825-a836

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 142

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Information education, communication package, knowledge, self care, diabetes mellitus

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: A REVIEW OF COMMUNICATING DEVICES FOR PARALYTIC PATIENTS

  Author Name(s): Atchaya E, Sabitha S, Krishnakumar S

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212106

  Register Paper ID - 228510

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212106 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 600119 , Chennai, 600119 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212106
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212106
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212106.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: A REVIEW OF COMMUNICATING DEVICES FOR PARALYTIC PATIENTS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a819-a824

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 164

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Disabled people, Biosignal, Tilt mechanism, Communication aid, ECG

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SISO, SINGLE USER MIMO AND MULTIUSER MIMO

  Author Name(s): SUBHRAJIT DEY, DR. SOUMITRA BHOWMICK

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212105

  Register Paper ID - 228507

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212105 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 712408 , HOOGHLY, 712408 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212105
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212105
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212105.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SISO, SINGLE USER MIMO AND MULTIUSER MIMO

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a810-a818

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 153

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Wireless communication is very useful in our daily life. The basis need of this communication is improve efficiency and increase coverage area. Previously here used single input and single output antenna (SISO). Then upgrade it and move on multiple input and multiple output antenna (MIMO). In case of single input and single output there used only one transmitting antenna and one receiving antenna. Next multiple input and multiple output antenna used in the wireless communication. Here number of antenna is increased but only for single user. One user uses multiple antennas. After that multiuser MIMO takes place single user MIMO. Here number of the user is increased. Communication enhance by using multiuser MIMO. In this environment coverage area is increased followed by multiple user. From the base station (BS) signals can access by multiple numbers of mobile station (MS). Among of this three technologies multiuser MIMO is better than others. Actually aim is to get better quality signal and reduce noise. For getting good quality signal we need to improve the signal power and reduce the bit error rate (BER). By using deferment kinds of technique BER minimization possible in the multiuser environment. When number of antennas and number of users are increased automatically noise will also increase. Our target is to decrease the noise and boost the quality of signal.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

SISO, MIMO, Multi-user MIMO, Channel Inversion, Block Diagonalization, Dirty Paper Coding (DPC), Tomlinson-Harashima Precoding (THP)

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: SMART SHOPPING TROLLEY

  Author Name(s): Akarsh Patankar, Kuber Markad, Rohan Methekar, Harsh Nigudge, Nikita Khawase

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212104

  Register Paper ID - 228490

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212104 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 411046 , Pune, 411046 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212104
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212104
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212104.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: SMART SHOPPING TROLLEY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a806-a809

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 231

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

On weekends and holidays, we can notice a large rush at shopping centres in metro areas. This is amplified when there are substantial discounts and deals. When you only want to buy a few things, it's really inconvenient to have to look through the entire store to find them. We eventually ask the store employees to assist us, but this takes some time because today's stores are extremely large and complex. People nowadays buy a wide range of things and place them in the shopping cart. After making all of one's purchases, one should proceed to the counter for billing purposes. The cashier prepares the bill using a barcode reader, which is a time-consuming operation. As a result, long lines form at the billing counters. The construction of a system at shopping malls to handle the aforementioned difficulties is proposed in this notion. To do this, every item in the mall should have RFID tags, and all trolleys should have a technology that we invented to speed up the entire shopping process. In addition, as part of this project, we created an Android application. After entering the store, we merely need to pair the Android app with the gadget mounted on the trolley via Bluetooth and begin travelling down the aisle. The device will tell us whenever a product we want to buy that we previously added to the cart of our Android app is present in one of the areas across the aisle. When a product is placed in the trolley, its code is automatically detected, the item name and cost are displayed on the application, and the cost is then added to the overall bill. If we wish to remove a product from the cart, we can do so, and the price of that goods will be deducted from the total.. As a result, billing can be completed while in the trolley, saving time.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

IoT, RFID, Arduino, Android application, Bluetooth, Smart shopping cart, Sensors.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: AN NFT MARKETPLACE’S DEVELOPMENT AND SCOPE IN THE FUTURE OF E- COMMERCE

  Author Name(s): Apoorva Singh, Vibhor Sharma

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212103

  Register Paper ID - 228481

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212103 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 201002 , Ghaziabad, 201002 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212103
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212103
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212103.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: AN NFT MARKETPLACE’S DEVELOPMENT AND SCOPE IN THE FUTURE OF E- COMMERCE

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a800-a805

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 192

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

A brand-new class of blockchain-based tokens that is exclusive and indivisible is called a non-fungible token (NFT). They first made their debut in late 2017. NFTs are a particular class of blockchain-based digital assets that have recently attracted a lot of investor attention. The phenomenon and its markets have grown significantly since early 2021. Developers struggle to create such marketplaces since blockchain technologies are yet underutilized. This paper outlines the essential procedures that readers may adhere to as they engage in NFT marketplace creation through the example of a web application named RareBuy. The development process involves choosing the base blockchain, writing relevant contracts, deploying and testing them, UI designing, frontend creation, and its interaction with the contracts. Relevant options for the same have been presented in terms of workflow, architecture, and tech stack. It has been investigated how IPFS is an adept file storage system for NFTs. The study also discusses the difficulties NFT marketplaces face, such as blockchain selection tradeoffs and NFT-related legal concerns. It also highlights the advantages of NFT marketplaces, which are directly related to the security and transparency features of blockchain technology. As a result, we set the way for future research paths on a number of crucial yet unresolved areas pertaining to NFTs, NFT markets, and their role in future e-commerce.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Blockchain, NFT, Smart Contract, ERC721, Ethereum, IPFS

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: IMPLEMENTATION OF STEREO VISION FOR DEPTH CALCULATION

  Author Name(s): Vandana V. Hanchate, Rupali S. Kamathe

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212102

  Register Paper ID - 228430

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212102 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 411005 , Pune, 411005 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212102
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212102
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212102.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: IMPLEMENTATION OF STEREO VISION FOR DEPTH CALCULATION

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a795-a799

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 144

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The object detection using stereovision is a process to identify a specific object in sequence of different images. In many years it receives a much more attention due to huge number of applications like navigation, automated inspection, wildlife analysis etc. The detection of actual object with different shapes is a difficult task; due to some issues like external environment, fast movement of object, shadows, noises etc., so there is requirement to choose appropriate methods/algorithms with respect to it. So this paper specifies depth analysis with stereo vision using appropriate algorithm.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Depth,stere,camera,Checkerboard,Distance

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: HEALTH CARE ACCESSIBILITY OF TRIBAL POPULATIONS OF AMARKANTAK REGION

  Author Name(s): NS Hari Narayana Moorthy, Ravishankar, Nagalingam M, Janardhana B

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212101

  Register Paper ID - 228420

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212101 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 484887 , Anuppur, 484887 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212101
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212101
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212101.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: HEALTH CARE ACCESSIBILITY OF TRIBAL POPULATIONS OF AMARKANTAK REGION

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a790-a794

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 155

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) and other communicable diseases are one of the important health issues affect the physical, mental and socioeconomic status of the tribes, leads to poverty, disability, etc. The intervention and treatment are primarily required for the people affected by these diseases. In the present investigation, the accessibility of healthcare facility in the tribal dominated villages where tribal are affected by various diseases including sessional conditions, unhygienic water, food and other environmental conditions. The studies showed that the PHC is the nearest health care facility to a vast majority of the respondents (90.8%). Two-fifth of the respondents (42.4%) had the distance of 0 to 2 KM to the nearest health care facility and one-fifth of them had to travel 5 to 10 KM for a nearest health care facility. Only one-third of the respondents (33.6%) were visiting hospital from time to time for health their check-up. Three-fifth of the respondents (61.2%) had transport facility to travel to the health care facility and the remaining did not have at all. Three-fifth of the respondents and their family members (59.6%) preferred Government hospitals for the treatment of any health issues.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Health care facility, Socio-economic, World Health Organization (WHO), diseases, water.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: “FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL COUGH SYRUP OF CLOVE BY USING JAGGERY BASE”

  Author Name(s): Miss. Telange - Patil P.V., Miss. Gorad S.U., Miss. Mane P.K., Miss.Thavare S.B

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212100

  Register Paper ID - 228417

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212100 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 413113 , Solapur,, 413113 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212100
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212100
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212100.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: “FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL COUGH SYRUP OF CLOVE BY USING JAGGERY BASE”

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Pharmacy All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a778-a789

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 430

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Medicine presently used to treat cough are among the most extensively used over the counter medicines in the world,despite a recent analysis suggesting that there is a little evidence to similsr medicines produce any meaningful efficiency.Syrup is generally useful and popular dosage form which is used for the treatment of cough and cold.We prepared the herbal cough syrup by adding decoction of herbal drugs such as Ginger,Tulsi,Liquorice,black pepper,funnel,peppermint,clove and expcipients like peppermint oil ,methyl paraben with jaggery as a base.The herbal cough syrup is formulated by using decoction method.Adding the decoction of herbal drugs with base of jaggery is helpful to the formulation for thick and preserve the formulation.That was helpful to increase the shelf life of formulation of herbal syrup.The added jaggery sweetener can also help to increase the palatability of some herbal drugs.The finally develop the herbal cough syrup with the base of jaggery. The aim of this study is to develop a herbal cough syrup and evaluate the parameters such as turbidity ,colour odour,taste were compared with the changes in accelerated stability testing.Quality of final herbal cough syrup was evaluated with the parameters such as physical appearance like colour,odour,taste,pH,viscosity.Clove oil acts as an expectorant for treating respiratory disorders,including colds bronchitis,cough,asthama and upper respiratory conditions.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

herbal cough syrup,jaggery base,quality control test,clove,ginger etc.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: A LITERATURE REVIEW - COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES MELLITUS / MADHUMEHA ( PRAMEHA ) UPADRAVA

  Author Name(s): Dr. Minal Khode, Dr. Suryaprakash Jaiswal, Dr. Jayant Gulhane, Dr Ashish Thatere, Gayatri Katole

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212099

  Register Paper ID - 228401

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212099 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 452009 , INDORE, 452009 , | Research Area: Humanities All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212099
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212099
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212099.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: A LITERATURE REVIEW - COMPLICATIONS OF DIABETES MELLITUS / MADHUMEHA ( PRAMEHA ) UPADRAVA

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Humanities All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a772-a777

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 163

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Diabetes mellitus, Madhumeha, Complication of Diabetes, Prameha Upadrava.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON THE VARIOUS PROPERTIES OF PEAT SOIL BY ADDING COW DUNG ASH AND BANANA LEAF ASH

  Author Name(s): AKHILESH KUMAR CHAI, DEEPAK KUMAR, JATIN THEREJA, ASHU RANA

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2212098

  Register Paper ID - 228344

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2212098 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 133203 , Ambala, 133203 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2212098
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2212098
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2212098.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON THE VARIOUS PROPERTIES OF PEAT SOIL BY ADDING COW DUNG ASH AND BANANA LEAF ASH

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 10  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2022

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 10

 Issue: 12

 Pages: a759-a771

 Year: December 2022

 Downloads: 166

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The most common type of organic soils is peat soils, which have been built up over ages in wetlands by the accumulation of partially digested and unrecompensed plant leftovers. The other type of organic soil is muck, which also forms as a result of the buildup of organic soil materials, but in which the sources of the materials are obscure and the contents are rather well degraded. In order for deep organic soils or Histosols to develop, the substratum must be saturated or submerged in addition to the total absence of free oxygen. On the other hand, a peat land is a sizable area of peat land. Peat lands make up more than 50% of all wetlands in the world; they occupy 3% of the planet's surface in terms of land and freshwater. Peat soils can grow in mires (bogs, fens), swamps, marshes, and pocosins, among other forms of wetlands. All regions have peat soils; however they are more common in the Northern Hemisphere's cold and temperate zones. Peat lands cover 12.2 million hectares (m ha) of land in Africa, 23.5 million ha in Asia.


Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Cow dung Ash, peat soil , Banana leaf

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition



Call For Paper July 2024
Indexing Partner
ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
ISSN
ISSN and 7.97 Impact Factor Details


ISSN
ISSN
ISSN: 2320-2882
Impact Factor: 7.97 and ISSN APPROVED
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2013
ISSN
DOI Details

Providing A Free digital object identifier by DOI.one How to get DOI?
For Reviewer /Referral (RMS) Earn 500 per paper
Our Social Link
Open Access
This material is Open Knowledge
This material is Open Data
This material is Open Content
Indexing Partner

Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI)

indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer
indexer