ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(DOI)
IJCRT Journal front page | IJCRT Journal Back Page |
Paper Title: EXPLORING RECENT CHALLENGES IN CYBER SECURITY AND THEIR SOLUTIONS
Author Name(s): Adiba Shaikh, Arshiya A. Khan, Syed Zebanaaz, Shazia Shaikh, Nazneen Akhter
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112165
Register Paper ID - 213708
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112165 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.28708
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 431004 , Aurangabad, 431004 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112165 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112165 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112165.pdf
Title: EXPLORING RECENT CHALLENGES IN CYBER SECURITY AND THEIR SOLUTIONS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.28708
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b600-b604
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 401
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The running era can be termed as an era of the internet, as the use of the internet is increasing day by day. Every coin has two sides, so is the coin of the internet. One side shows the ease of communication, sharing information, marketing, and businesses, etc with the use of the internet. On the other hand, it brings a crucial concern on the security part. Cybersecurity is the field that promises to safeguard the network, data, electronic devices, servers, computers from malicious attacks. By cybersecurity, we mean staying ahead of hackers and preventing exploitation of the system. Hackers are getting smarter day by day, thereby bringing new challenges to cybersecurity experts. News about threats like ransomware, phishing, vulnerability exploits, IoT-based attacks, etc, run around us most of the time nowadays. The current study describes well-known common challenges and discloses some new challenges in cybersecurity and suggested possible solutions to overcome them.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Cyber security, cyber criminals, Hackers, DDoS, Phishing, Malwares, Ransomware, Internet of Things, Artificial Intelligence, Cloud risks, countermeasures, technical skill gap, anti-security tools, anti-virus
Paper Title: PREPRATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL ANTI FUNGAL CREAM
Author Name(s): KUMBHAR ABHISHEK SOMANATH, DR.L.D.HINGANE, Miss. A.R.ASWAR
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112164
Register Paper ID - 213742
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112164 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 431122 , BEED, 431122 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112164 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112164 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112164.pdf
Title: PREPRATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL ANTI FUNGAL CREAM
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Pharmacy All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b584-b599
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 495
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
ABSTRACT The antifungal cream was formulated by using various herbs such as Measua ferrari, saussurea lappa, blue vitriol, cyminum carnimum, piper nigrum, sulphur, Mercury, ghee , menthol . The ayurvedic topical application are very helpful and it is less prone from any side effects. All herbal ingredients are easily available in market. This antifungal cream not only protect skin from fungal and microbial infection it also helps in treatment of skin disease it also have anti aging property this cream also have less side effects . Ayurvedic is vast medicinal science which focus on healthy living then treatment of disease. Ayurvedic medicinal system is very traditional system of medicine . it is going very important and popular across the world . All the herbal ingredient used in the formulation provide antibacterial, antifungal, anti aging, moisturising properties Procedure for preparation of antifungal cream :- This is two part method 1) grinding of all ingredient 2) mixing all ingredients in ghee Excellent results against fungal infection were seen in formulation prepared by the above mentioned procedure. Formulated anti fungal cream was evaluated for various parameters such as spreadability test , viscosity, acid value, penetration test, pH and irritation tests . All the values in the evaluation of finished product showed that they are within the acceptable limits. hence, it is concluded that the anti fungal cream is beneficial in reduction of fungal inf
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Paper Title: RELIGIOUS LEANINGS OF THE IMPERIAL GUPTAS: A NUMISMATIC STUDY
Author Name(s): DILAWAR NABI BHAT
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112163
Register Paper ID - 213718
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112163 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 202002 , ALIGARH, 202002 , | Research Area: Arts1 All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112163 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112163 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112163.pdf
Title: RELIGIOUS LEANINGS OF THE IMPERIAL GUPTAS: A NUMISMATIC STUDY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Arts1 All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b576-b583
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 501
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The coins of the Imperial Guptas has a significant place in ancient India as a source of history, because of their originality, portraying of the figures, artistic techniques, uniformity in weight and size etc. Coins are considered as the prime material apart from the other sources to know the political, economic, and religious history of the particular period. The depiction of various symbols, deities, figures and legends inscribed on the Gupta coins not only bring out the contemporary faiths which were prevalent but also throw valuable light on the religious practices and worship which continued through the ages. In this paper an endeavor has been made to make an analysis and significance of various Vaishnava symbols and legends found on the coinage of the Guptas, as they throw important light on the religious affiliation of the rulers. As the Gupta monarchs were the upholders of Vaishnavism, most of their coins depict the various Vaishnavite symbols like Garuda (the vehicle of Vishnu), chakra (wheel that represents the discus of Vishnu), Shankha (conch) and other deities. The numismatic sources of the concerned period would be utilized to know the different deities and their attributes for the study of religion particularly the Vaishnavism.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Imperial Guptas, coins, deities, religion, Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Garuda, Chakra.
Paper Title: CROP YIELD PREDICTION AND EFFICIENT USE OF FERTILIZERS
Author Name(s): Vibhoor Garg, Aruna Kamble
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112162
Register Paper ID - 213707
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112162 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 410210 , Navi Mumbai, 410210 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112162 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112162 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112162.pdf
Title: CROP YIELD PREDICTION AND EFFICIENT USE OF FERTILIZERS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b572-b575
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 409
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
In India, all of us understand that Agriculture is the spine of the country. This paper predicts the yield of virtually all sorts of vegetation which can be planted in India. This script makes novel via way of means of using simple parameters like State, district, season, place and the user can predict the yield of the crop in which year she or he wishes to. The paper makes use of superior regression techniques like Kernel Ridge, Lasso and ENet algorithms to expect the yield and makes use of the concept of Stacking Regression for reinforcing the algorithms to offer a better prediction.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Crop yield prediction, Lasso, Kernel Ridge, ENet, Stacked Regression.
Paper Title: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON COMPRESSIVE AND SPLIT TENSILE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE BY ADDING THE STEEL SLAG AS THE COARSE AGGREGATE REPLACEMENT
Author Name(s): B. SANTOSH KUMAR, K. CHANDRA KALA
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112161
Register Paper ID - 213712
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112161 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 516003 , KADAPA, 516003 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112161 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112161 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112161.pdf
Title: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON COMPRESSIVE AND SPLIT TENSILE STRENGTH OF CONCRETE BY ADDING THE STEEL SLAG AS THE COARSE AGGREGATE REPLACEMENT
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b565-b571
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 403
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Concrete assumes an essential part in the outline and development of the country's foundation. Right around seventy five percent of the volume of cement is made out of totals. These are acquired from common rocks and waterway beds, in this way debasing them gradually. This issue of ecological debasement, and requirement for totals requests for the utilization of whatever other option source. In this manner the idea of supplanting of coarse total with steel slag is by all accounts promising. In this study an endeavor is made to utilize steel slag, a by-item from steel industry as swap for coarse total in cement and locate the ideal substitution level of steel slag as coarse total and add steel filaments to the ideal blend at various volume portions. M25 review of cement was utilized. Conceivable ideal substitution of slag material was observed to be 50%. Tests on Compressive quality, Flexural quality, Split rigidity, Young's modulus and extreme load conveying limit were led on examples. It was presumed that supplanting some rate of coarse total with steel slag improves the quality. The outcomes demonstrated that supplanting around 50 percent of steel slag totals for coarse total and expansion of steel strands at volume division of 1.5% builds the quality of the solid when contrasted with the control solid blend.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY, COMPRESSIVE AND SPLIT TENSILE STRENGTH, STEEL SLAG, COARSE AGGREGATE REPLACEMENT
Paper Title: HISTORICAL IMPORTANCE OF UMARIYA DISTRICT WITH REFERENCE TO MANPUR CYLINDRICAL STUPA
Author Name(s): Ranjana Singh, Prof. M C Shrivastav
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112160
Register Paper ID - 213754
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112160 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 226028 , Lucknow, 226028 , | Research Area: Arts All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112160 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112160 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112160.pdf
Title: HISTORICAL IMPORTANCE OF UMARIYA DISTRICT WITH REFERENCE TO MANPUR CYLINDRICAL STUPA
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Arts All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b561-b564
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 428
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Umariya District has historical importance because here has been found 8th century A.D.wonderful stupa. It has historical as well as Archaeological significance. Manpur is a beautiful Buddhist Stupa which is known as Satti Maiya by Villagers. The Stupa Represents finest and most sophisticated in Cylindrical shape. The Manpur Cyllindrical Stupa displays harmonius coexistence of Hindu and Buddhist faiths. It is believed prof. Radhakant verma ,Prof . Mahesh Chandra Shrivastava and Dr. Yogendra Verma founded it in 2006 .uring 2006 Prof. Mahesh Chandra Shrivastava established an Archaeological museum in A.P.S. university Rewa ( M.P.) Manpur stupa one has a rolling stupa. During the survey has been found 10 excavated sealing in which has been a read. The famous Baudha hymns has been writtin on it.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Origin, Development, Art and Architecture and importance
Paper Title: ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF TRANSFER STRUCTURES USING RESPONSE SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
Author Name(s): MANNURU VENKATA BHANU CHANDAR, K. CHANDRA KALA
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112159
Register Paper ID - 213709
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112159 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 516003 , KADAPA, 516003 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112159 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112159 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112159.pdf
Title: ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF TRANSFER STRUCTURES USING RESPONSE SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b551-b560
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 436
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
TRANSFER STRUCTURES, SPECTRUM ANALYSIS
Paper Title: MECHANICAL AND DURABILITY PROPERTIES OF FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE MADE WITH OPC, GGBS AND METAKAOLIN
Author Name(s): SHAIK MAKKAPALEM KHAJA ZAMEER, Dr. P. SRI CHANDANA
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112158
Register Paper ID - 213713
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112158 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 516003 , KADAPA, 516003 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112158 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112158 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112158.pdf
Title: MECHANICAL AND DURABILITY PROPERTIES OF FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE MADE WITH OPC, GGBS AND METAKAOLIN
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b544-b550
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 406
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
In the last few decades, Concrete consumption has become multifold and usage has enhanced in massive scale due to the rapid growth of infra sector. Generally, Concrete consists of cement, aggregate, and water; these ingredients become more expensive day by day and additionally hard to please and is increasing widely. During the process of making Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) produces a large amount of greenhouse gases and the environment being polluted. To minimize the cement utilization and environmental issues is essential to switch the cement by another alternate materials such as pozzolanas. The various number of pozzolanic materials comes from industrial wastes are Groundz Granulatedz Blastz furnacez Slagz (GGBS), xFlyqAsh (FA), zSilicazFume (SF), Metakaolin (MK) etc are utilized in concrete. The excessive usage of natural sand in construction industry day by day , which leads natural sand is getting depleted .Therefore, it is necessary to replace natural sand in concrete by an alternate material either partially or completely without compromising the quality of concrete. Manufactured Sand (M-sand) is adopted to replace river sand. Concrete is strong in compression and weak in tension. Concrete is brittle and will crack with the application of increasing tensile force. To increase the tensile and flexural strength , fibres are added in concrete. The addition of fibres to concrete will result in a composite material that has properties different from those of un-reinforced concrete. The fibres in the concrete which are randomly oriented, arrests the cracks formation .It offers increasing toughness and ductility, tighter crack control and improved load-carrying capacity. Different types of fibres are available in the market for reinforcing concrete and they are steel, glass, acrylic, aramid, carbon, nylon, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, etc . To maintain the workability of concrete Water reducing admixture (super plasticizer) is used and to maintain less water binder ratio.The percentage of super plasticizer added in the concrete By trial and error method. An attempt is made in the present investigation to study on properties of fiber reinforced concrete of M40 grade made with OPC, GGBS, MK with different proportions and Natural sand is completely replaced with manufactured sand.qsteelu fibers are adding 1% of binder in every mix . The various mix proportions are M0, M1, M2 and M3 which contains 100% OPC, 80% OPC + 10% GGBS + 10% Metakaolin , 70% OPC + 15% GGBS + 15% Metakaolin and 60% OPC + 20% GGBS + 20% Metakaolin respectively. By casting requisite number of cubes, cylinders and cured in water with 7 days and 28days. Mechanical properties are determined such as fCompressivekstrength,sSplitdtensile strength tests and in addition to that durability properties are determined by conducting Water absorption and Sorptivity tests. Test results are of M40 grade is shows that the mix M2 contains 70% OPC + 15% GGBS + 15% Metakaolin is optimum for strength and durability criteria.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
MECHANICAL AND DURABILITY PROPERTIES, FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE, OPC, GGBS AND METAKAOLIN
Paper Title: SOCIAL AND ECONOMICAL PERSPECTIVE OF JUVENILE CRIME IN INDIAN SOCIETY
Author Name(s): Naman Singh Ranga
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112157
Register Paper ID - 213310
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112157 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 144011 , jalandhar, 144011 , | Research Area: Social Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112157 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112157 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112157.pdf
Title: SOCIAL AND ECONOMICAL PERSPECTIVE OF JUVENILE CRIME IN INDIAN SOCIETY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Social Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b536-b543
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 585
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
It is widely assumed that a child's social existence is fundamental to his development of personality, determining his thoughts, perceptions, and values. In this context, the child's socioeconomic background is extremely important. Children's lifestyles are heavily influenced by their socioeconomic circumstances. The physical conditions of children's lives have an impact on their social relationships, social behaviors, habits, interests, aspirations, and so on. When the material needs of the children are not met due to poverty or other family reasons, she begins to rule over the child. She even coerces the child into engaging in deviant behavior.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
juvenile crime, children's lifestyles, socioeconomic circumstances, social relationships, social behaviours
Paper Title: ASSESSMENT OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE STRENGTH USING COPPER SLAG
Author Name(s): B. NASREEN, Dr. P. SRI CHANDANA
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2112156
Register Paper ID - 213710
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2112156 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 516003 , KADAPA, 516003 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2112156 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2112156 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2112156.pdf
Title: ASSESSMENT OF MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CONCRETE STRENGTH USING COPPER SLAG
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 9 | Issue: 12 | Year: December 2021
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 9
Issue: 12
Pages: b530-b535
Year: December 2021
Downloads: 378
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Concrete is widely used in all types of infrastructural applications because it offers considerable strength at a relatively low cost. The popularity of the concrete is due to the fact, that from the common ingredients, it is possible to tailor the properties of concrete to meet the demands of any particular situation. Concrete is an Artificial Stone resulting from hardening of rationally chosen mixture of cement, fine aggregate, coarse aggregate and water. The advances in concrete technology have paved the way to make the best use of locally available materials by judicious mix proportioning to produce concrete satisfying the performance requirements. This concrete is the most widely used construction material in the world, with about two Billion tons of utilization worldwide during each year. Natural Sand available from River beds, pits etc., was readily used as fine aggregate in all types concrete mixes. Due to rapid urbanization, there is a huge demand / requirement of natural sand ( as fine aggregate) for the construction industry, thereby natural resources of sand was getting depleted day by day, have brought pressures to reduce consumption through the use of supplementary materials. The sustainable development in the construction industry involves the use of non- conventional and innovative materials and recycling of waste materials in order to compensate the lack of natural resources and to find alternative ways for conserving the environment. Copper slag (by-product material produced during the process of manufacturing Copper), is one of the waste material which could have a promising future in construction industry as partial substitute of fine aggregate in concrete mixes. Hence an attempt has made to study the Compressive Strength, Split tensile Strength and Flexural Strength of concrete using different proportions of Copper Slag in concrete mixes to finalize the optimum % of mix which can yield better strength properties. The results presented in this thesis, form part of an investigation on the use of Copper slag as partial substitute/ replacement for natural sand as fine aggregate in concrete.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES, CONCRETE STRENGTH, COPPER SLAG