Volume 8 | Issue 12 |

 Abstract

Prince Mohammad Dara Shikoh was a great Sufi of Mughal period in India. He calls himself Hanafi and Qadari i.e. in Fiqa he belongs to the Shiariyat of Abu Haneefa and in mysticism he belongs to the Silsila Qadariya of Hizrat Sheikh Abdul Qadir Jilani. Dara Shikoh was earlier attached with a great Sufi saint of his times Hizrat Mian Mir Qadari and further was inverted in Qadari order by Hizrat Mulla Shah Badakshi. Thus Dara Shikoh became the follower of this spiritual thought and proved to be a big disseminator of the same. It is because of the relation with this thought that Dara Shikoh adopted the pen name of Qadari in his poetic works. He wrote different books on Sufism in prose and poetry and tried a lot to disseminate the Qadariya thought in his literary works especially in his poetry. He discussed it deeply and gave the depiction of methods and mystic exercises in relation with Qadari thought. He also wrote the life history, miracles and golden sayings of Sufis related to different spiritual thoughts, particularly the Sufis of Qadariya order. Due to his literary works and lifelong efforts, Qadariya thought got great propagation and following in India and the world.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Qadariya order, mysticism, Shiekh Abdul Qadir, Risala Haq Numa, dissemination, spiritual practices,

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Maya, the cosmological principle is known as the principle of projection and concealment. Conceptually, Vivekananda has not make any difference in explaining ma?ya? from that of S?am?kara�s Advaita Veda?nta. But it seems that the status of ma?ya? has been given more importance in the philosophy of Vivekananda. So, in this paper enquiry will be on how Vivekananda has visualised ma?ya? and tries to make people understand it so that ma?ya? is not to be misunderstood as an illusory principle of empirical level. However, ma?ya? being only the empirical reality, how Vivekananda has shown the importance of it, is a matter of enquiry. Further, the paper will try to find out how Vivekananda has shown the deification of the world in the world of ma?ya? itself and it will also try to enquire whether is this because of the status of ma?ya? that the Veda?nta of Vivekananda has landed into Practical Veda?nta.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Maya, Illusion, World, Ramakrishna, Practical

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The CCW method has been used to study the propagation of strong spherical diverging oblique shock in rotating medium. Assuming the initial density distribution region Law as ? , where is the density at center and ? is density parameter taken as constant, the expressions for shock velocity and shock strength have been obtained. The effect of propagation distance, adiabatic heat index, wedge angle, density parameter and angular velocity on shock velocity and shock strength have been discussed through tables and figures.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

NO KEYWORD

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Corporate Social Responsibility is now accepted as a means to achieve sustainable development goal of an organization. The Corporates can no longer limit themselves in using resources of society and they have to be socially responsible corporate citizens and must also contribute to the social good. Today Indian corporate has gone beyond philanthropy concept and give more concentrate on all the stakeholders. All economically motivated behaviors of firms also need to consider their social and environmental impact. With the Companies Act 2013, the Indian government adopted a legislative approach to reconfigure the business-society nexus in form of mandatory CSR activities. Corporate Social Responsibility in India is finally a reality. Indian businesses realized that they have to look not only at the economic dimension of their companies, but also at its ecological and social impact to move towards sustainable development. The present research paper attempts to analyze several such aspects of the new CSR law, Why and how should companies contribute for social welfare and Country�s Economic Development? What are the potential benefits of CSR to companies?

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Corporate social responsibility, Sustainable development goal, Philanthropy, social welfare.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In Multi organ segmentation of abdominal CT scan most existing fully supervised deep learning algorithm requires lots of voxel wise annotation

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Radiology imges,clinical application,3D Brain MR images.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Every citizen of India has fundamental rights guaranteed under the Indian Constitution and hence the Nation is obligated to furnish the quality of life to its subjects the citizens. But on the other hand, it is unfortunate to say that a country like India has no proper implementation of prisoner�s rights. This paper mainly focuses on the right of Prisoners including those who are under trial and the responsibility of both legislation and judiciary to provide such fundamental rights which are very essential for the survival of humans which also includes personal liberty not just mere animal existence. This paper also covers the International as well as judicial perspective regarding the rights of prisoners as the honorable Supreme Court has highlighted that a prisoner, be it a convict or an under-trial, does not cease to be a living being and, while lodged in four walls of the jail, he appreciates all his fundamental rights pleaded under the Constitution including the right to life. The author of this paper also focuses on the role of Jail authority and their liability for the suffering of prisoners during the time of Pandemic �COVID- 19�.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Constitution of India, Indian Judiciary, Indian Prison System, Pandemic COVID-19, Prisoner�s Right.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Many regions in the world, including Logar province, Afghanistan, are prone to floods and droughts and efficient infrastructure, which will mitigate floods with water collection and subsequent water usage during drought periods along with the decrease of water loss evaporation, for the irrigation purposes are required for the permanent investigation and improvement. The aim of this research is to analyze and prepare inventory of the irrigation system in Logar province, Afghanistan, for the further investigation and development of the applied sustainable water resource programs. The research area is Logar province, which is one of the 34 provinces, located in the South-East of Afghanistan. 90 % of Logar populations are involved in agriculture. Research methods are comparative - descriptive method and review of publications, analysis of statistical data, study and comparison of the different irrigation technologies used by farmers in Logar province. The preliminary results show that there are four types of irrigation systems in Logar: (a) main irrigation canals feeding from the Logar River; (b) secondary subsidiary canals, or irrigation schemes, feeding from the main irrigation canal (a); (c) ancient Karez: underground lateral water channels; (d) artesian nonrenewable groundwater resources, with intensive pumping. There are big water losses in the canals due to the evaporations and old cracked networking facilities. Moreover, intensive water pumping has depleted the underground water resources, which also influenced and shortened the water supply into the Karez networks. Climate Change requires adaption and upgrades of the irrigation system. There are two main trends in irrigation system improvement: one is related to the construction of the big dams, to hold a big amount of water and the next chain of the irrigation channels; another to restore the old, existing ancient karez channels with sustainable small technologies upgrades. India`s Paani Foundation is using the second approach now to mitigate the water crisis by combining the old traditional manual build channel with modern managed aquifer recharge (MAR) technologies, supported by the intensive scientific research support ( https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-8nqnOcoLqE&ab_channel=AndrewMillison). Technologies as MAR to support adequate flood-drought management systems combined with the retention ponds infrastructure, similarly to India`s Paani Foundation, may provide the sustainable solution to improve the irrigation system in Afghanistan. The further investigation of the sustainable irrigation technologies is required.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Afghanistan, Logar, Karez, Irrigation system, water losses.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

I often heard that so and so is an entrepreneur who has started his or her own business. It is also very confusing for me to differntiate with the two terms bussinessman and entrepreneur.I tend to associate both the words. This actually kept me in dilemma for years.Later on when studied many articles about entrepreneur and start ups I am able to demarcate clearly between the two. In a simple words my definition of entrepreneur is a person who is self - employed and give employment to others.Other definitions are -

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Entrepreneur- Multi-Tasker

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Horticulture sector requires large volume of water. With the growing demand of the products but lacking resources like land and fresh water, practice of protected cultivation and drip irrigation method seem to be a boon for the farmers and nursery men. Drip irrigation, also known as micro-irrigation is one of the new method of irrigation and is mostly preferred as the mode of irrigation. It is high water use efficient ensuring uniform and quality production. In drip irrigation the water reaches the root zone of the flower crops directly with minimum mater loss. Drip irrigation is also called trickle irrigation as it involves dripping water into the soil at very low rates (2-18 litres/hour) from a system plastic pipes fitted having small diameter with outlets which are known as emitters or drippers. Micro irrigation is one of the best method of irrigation for the flower crops, home gardens, lawns, orchards, row crops, in sloppy field, open field, under protected cultivation. Fertigation term comes from fertilizer + irrigation, that is dissolving of soluble fertilizers in water and supply to the crops through irrigation method. Commercial flowers are mostly grown under protected condition to get round the year production. Most crops are water sensitive. Therefore, irrigation and its methods play a vital role for the quality production of crops. The response of different flowering crops to micro irrigation in protected cultivation is reviewed here.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Micro-irrigation, Drippers, Fertigation, Protected Cultivation

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

EQUITY RESEARCH ANALYSIS ON TYRE INDUSTRY IN INDIA WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO MRF TYRES AND APOLLO TYRES

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Fundamental analysis, MRF tyres, APOLLO tyres, Equity research

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition