Volume 8 | Issue 12 |

 Abstract

A significant obstacle to the uptake of electric vehicles (EVs) is that consumers lack awareness and do not see them as viable options. A survey to analyze consumers' awareness of existing EVs was conducted toward existing EVs in Malaysia. The focus area is in Langkawi Island, where the place aims to be a low carbon Island by 2030. The understanding of the awareness of air pollution is essential to inform government approaches to addressing this issue. Thus, a comprehensive questionnaire survey has conducted with 506 respondents from Malaysian citizens. Data for this study comes from Malaysian citizens' over the period from August to September 2020 and conducting in Malay language.

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 Keywords

Innovation, operation research, technology acceptance, electric vehicle.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This paper deals with the mechanical characteristics of cashew nut and cutting the shell in a mechanical way to reduce the time. Presently shearing of shell of cashew nut is done manually. During shearing of cashew nut shell a liquid is coming out which is corrosive which is hazardous and in turn consumes the lot of time because of its oily property. This automatic power operated cashew nut Sheller may be operated by unskilled worker. An automatic power operated cashew nut Sheller is based on the principle of shear with respect to cutters is mounted on sliding guide ways. Now-a-days few automatic cashew nut shelling machines are present but there are some problems such as it cannot be adjusted along the guide as per the size of cashew nut therefore efficiency of machine may get reduced and cost may increase. This research overcomes the problem by manufacturing automatic cashew nut shelling machine using spring adjustment guide with respect to size of cashew nut and in turn improves the efficiency. This paper summarizes a semi-automatic method over manual method.

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 Keywords

CASHEW NUT DE-SHELLING

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 Abstract

Distribution of natural populations of blue green algae was studied in the rice field near brick industries for two years of continuous crop seasons, 45 numbers of species were recorded.The succession and the distribution of the species are discussed.

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 Keywords

rice field, brick industries, succession.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Life in rural India in normal times has always remained challenging and this COVID 19 pandemic has aggravated the problems in villages in many regions of India. It has resulted in irrecoverable loss to the majority of rural population which is engaged in agriculture and allied activities to agriculture. This research paper is an attempt to examine diverse effects of lockdown as a measure to contain the spread of COVID 19 on the rural livelihood. This study aims to find out whether villagers are aware of this COVID 19 pandemic and whether villages have the facilities to cope up with this unprecedented lock down. This study is an attempt to understand the impact of government measures undertaken to curb the spread of COVID 19 pandemic on rural India.

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 Keywords

Ramtek Tehsil, Nagpur district, lockdown, COVID 19 pandemic, rural India

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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In the present era, managing the inventory is crucial part in the industries. More man work and time is taken for managing products in the inventory. So this paper deals with a smart inventory management system that diminishes the man work and makes the process done in a smarter way. The IoT technology integrated with open source technology enhances the performance, security of the system. In this system with the help of RFID technology, the products are annexed with RFID tags and scanned by the RFID reader. The Arduino mega with ESP8266-01 gathers the data from the products and updates the data into the web server. This system automatically checks the count of products in the inventory, if the count is less the system automatically orders the products. Some sensors such as DHT11, MQ2 and fire sensors are used for monitoring the environmental parameters in the inventory and takes necessary actions if needed. The GSM module notifies the users with the updated messages regarding the products. The gathered data in the web server is monitored with real time scenarios in the Android app by Internet of things

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 Keywords

IoT, RFID, Smart Inventory, Sensors.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Deep neural networks (NN) have shown a significant promise in difficult tasks like image classification or speech recognition. Even well-optimized hardware implementations of digital NNs show significant power consumption. It is mainly due to non-uniform pipeline structures and inherent redundancy of numerous arithmetic operations that have to be performed to produce each single output vector. This paper provides a methodology for the design of well-optimized power-efficient NNs with a uniform structure suitable for hardware implementation with hash tricking . An error resilience analysis was performed in order to determine key constraints for the design of approximate multipliers that are employed in the resulting structure of NN. By means of a search based approximation method, approximate multipliers showing desired tradeoffs between the accuracy and implementation cost were created. Significant improvement in area efficiency was obtained in both cases with respect to regular NNs

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 Keywords

Deep Neural Networks, stochastic computing, hashed neural nets, VLSI.

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In the urbanized and rising countries, the construction firm is known to be one of the most important industries in terms of its effect on health and safety of the Working people. Construction firm is both financially and socially important. Though, the construction firm is also familiar to be the most dangerous. This study is to enhance the safety performance of the construction works. And it is to understand the actual safety problems and hazard of injuries that occurs in construction works. It is to examine safety procedures, rules, policies and accident avoidance methods related to the construction works and to provide methods and suggestions to enhance the safety performance in construction works to decrease the accident and mortal rate. Suggestion and recommendation are made from the questionnaire based data gathering from the construction and that are given to contractors and workers to advance the safety performance.

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hazards, safety

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A control chart is a tool for representing and to monitoring a process. A control chart also detects shifts in a process and abnormal conditions in a process. If a process is monitored by control chart for number of defects (c), �c� control charts may not be applicable due to the uncertainty of the attribute data. Many articles about fuzzy control charts, which are constructed based on information techniques with type-1 fuzzy sets, exist in literature. The fuzzy control chart based on the number of defects using process capability is constructed in this paper for the first time and the proposed control chart is applied to real world data.

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 Keywords

Fuzzy, Fuzzy control chart and Process capability

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

As Islamic Sharia is a complete, comprehensive and general system and it has been adding some rules for solving the humans� problems which should be controlled all their life issues, so it is generally said that there is no new problem, event and case in human�s life that Islamic Sharia doesn�t have a solution for it. Islamic Sharia is firstly recognizing the main factor of each phenomenon then it shows a solution way for it. Therefore, one of the problems and issues that the community of Takhar � Afghanistan is facing with it that is the factors of increasing the divorce and this issue is one of the fundamental and important cases that is included many factors based on its increasing factors. The main goal of this research is to find the main factors and inducements of increasing divorce in Taloqan city � the center of Takhar province of Afghanistan. The data has been collected in two styles. The first part was collected from the reliable academic sources but the second part of the data was collected by distributing the questionnaires to relevant organizations such as: court, prosecuting house, university, women affairs directorate and so on. The data was analyzed by using the Microsoft Excel. This article has two parts. The first part of data has been gathered from the library that the most significant factors of increasing the divorce based on the point of view of Islamic jurisprudence is, unsound choice, the level diversity, addiction, economic problems, lack of equality of the couples, and some more. Each has role on increasing the divorce and it is caused some negative effects. The second part is the questionnaire, it has been distributed to hundred people including: teachers, students (male & female), the relevant organizations (court, persecution, justice, women affairs directorate, gender demonstrative and police station of Takhar province). After investigating, the responders are giving accurate information correctly that the answer of each question is shown and drown in different tables and specific graphs. And the most important factor that the responder is emphasizing on it is: underage marriages, poverty, family interference, family violence, illegal relationships of husband or wife after marriage, compulsory marriage, economic problems, sexual relationships and addiction, lack of awareness from the divorce outcome, fancy of the repeated marriage, the level and cultural diversities, misunderstanding and ill relationships, husband�s absence, mental sicknesses, lack of the couples� equality and as a final point, lack of awareness from legal and Islamic right.

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 Keywords

factors of increasing the divorce

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The paper presents the features of involvement in the processing of man-made waste from mining and metallurgical industries.

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mineral raw materials, ore processing, mining and metallurgical, geological exploration, low-waste technology.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition