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  IJCRT Search Xplore - Search all paper by Paper Name , Author Name, and Title

Volume 11 | Issue 12 |

Volume 11 | Issue 12 | Month  
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  Paper Title: EFFECTIVENESS OF BREATH AWARENESS MEDITATION TECHNIQUE ON LEVEL OF PERCEIVED STRESS AND ANXIETY AMONG STUDENTS PREPARING FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS IN COACHING CENTERS OF SELECTED AREAS.

  Author Name(s): Abhijeet Maruti Dube

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312796

  Register Paper ID - 248647

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312796 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 412207 , Pune, 412207 , | Research Area: Health Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312796
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312796
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312796.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EFFECTIVENESS OF BREATH AWARENESS MEDITATION TECHNIQUE ON LEVEL OF PERCEIVED STRESS AND ANXIETY AMONG STUDENTS PREPARING FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMS IN COACHING CENTERS OF SELECTED AREAS.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Health Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h90-h106

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 52

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Introduction: Breath Meditation means to be aware of your natural breathing. The breathing process is a powerful variable, which has an enormous impact on the tension level of your body, as well as on the calmness and clarity of your mind. The technique of mindfulness on breathing or Breath meditation is such a method to focus our attention on our own reality in this moment. Evidence indicates that most of the human successes are created in stressful conditions; but high rate of stress would follow by numerous consequences, including mental and physical illnesses, dysfunction and adjustment disorder and ultimately reduction of individuals, quality of life. Anxiety is a feeling of fear, dread, and uneasiness. It might cause you to sweat, feel restless and tense, and have a rapid heartbeat. It can be a normal reaction to stress. One of the easiest ways to reduce stress is to simply focus your attention on your breath. It's a form of "entry level" meditation that anyone can do. You'll notice an immediate sense of relaxation that could help protect your health over time. The need to do study on such topic because researcher have observed many stressors which are affecting psychological status and health of the student. Students are the first responders exposed to stress and anxiety. The present study was conducted to assess effectiveness of breath awareness meditation technique on level of perceived stress and anxiety among students preparing for competitive exams in coaching centers of selected areas. Objectives: 1. To assess the pre-existing level of perceived stress among students preparing for competitive exams in coaching centers of selected areas. 2. To assess the pre-existing level of anxiety among students preparing for competitive exams in coaching centers of selected areas. 3. To assess the effectiveness of breath awareness meditation technique on level of perceived stress among students preparing for competitive exams in coaching centers of selected areas. 4. To assess the effectiveness of breath awareness meditation technique on level of anxiety among students preparing for competitive exams in coaching centers of selected areas. 5. To find association of study findings with selected demographic variables. Method: The researcher used quantitative research approach in the present study. The research design that is chosen for this study is Quasi- experimental design. The non-randomized control group design was used for the study. Non probability purposive sampling technique was used to select the samples. Tool: The researcher used structured questionnaire to assess level of perceived stress and anxiety. Results: The finding of the study revealed that highly significant difference was found between pre and post-test score of breath awareness meditation technique of respondents from Experimental group. No significant difference was found between pre and post-test perceived stress score of respondents from Control group. Highly significant difference was found between post-test perceived stress score of respondents from Experimental and control group. Highly significant difference was found between pre and post-test anxiety scores of respondents from Experimental group. No significant difference was found between pre and post-test anxiety scores of respondents from control group. Highly significant difference was found between post-test anxiety score of respondents from Experimental and control group. The study came to the conclusion that students had high and moderate perceived stress and severe anxiety in the pre- test. Breath awareness meditation technique was found to be effective in reducing the perceived stress and anxiety of the samples.


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breath awareness meditation technique, perceived stress, anxiety, students, coaching centers.

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  Paper Title: LIFE EXPRESS: AMBULANCE SERVICE APP

  Author Name(s): Divyani chaudhari, Swati jadhav, Dhanashri Chaudhari, Poonam chaudhari

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312795

  Register Paper ID - 248678

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312795 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 422008 , Nashik, 422008 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312795
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312795
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312795.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: LIFE EXPRESS: AMBULANCE SERVICE APP

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h83-h89

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 79

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

In emergency situations, especially car accidents, a quick and effective response is crucial. This abstract discusses the creation of a complete system to handle different accident scenarios promptly and save lives. The solution uses advanced technologies to monitor and communicate in real-time, making the emergency response process more efficient. The goal is to simplify and enhance how we deal with accidents, ensuring that help arrives swiftly and effectively through the integration of cutting-edge technologies.


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Intelligent Route Optimization, emergency response, real-time tracking, user request, hospital list selection.

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  Paper Title: Water management Ideologies of sool novel

  Author Name(s): INBAKANI M

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312794

  Register Paper ID - 248529

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312794 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312794
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312794
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312794.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: WATER MANAGEMENT IDEOLOGIES OF SOOL NOVEL

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h76-h82

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 179

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Water management Ideologies of sool novel


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Water management Ideologies of sool novel

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  Paper Title: Review on Influenza Viruses and Vaccines: The Role of Vaccine Effectiveness Studies for Evaluation of the Benefits of Influenza Vaccines.

  Author Name(s): *Sanket Prakash Kadukar, Dulare Ibrar Ali, Laxman Govind Muttalwad, Atish Vinod Pajgade, Vaishnavi R. Fasate

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312793

  Register Paper ID - 248546

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312793 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 445305 , Mukutban, 445305 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312793
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312793
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312793.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: REVIEW ON INFLUENZA VIRUSES AND VACCINES: THE ROLE OF VACCINE EFFECTIVENESS STUDIES FOR EVALUATION OF THE BENEFITS OF INFLUENZA VACCINES.

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Pharmacy All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h65-h75

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 59

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

The safety of vaccines is a critical factor in maintaining public trust in national vaccination programs. Vaccines are recommended for children, adults and elderly subjects and have to meet higher safety Standards, since they are administered to healthy subjects, mainly healthy children. Although vaccines are Strictly monitored before authorization, the possibility of adverse events and/or rare adverse events Cannot be totally eliminated. Two main types of influenza vaccines are currently available: parenteral inactivated influenza vaccines And intranasal live attenuated vaccines. Both display a good safety profile in adults and children. However, they can cause adverse events and/or rare adverse events, some of which are more prevalent in children, While others with a higher prevalence in adults. Influenza is a vaccine preventable disease and vaccination remains the most effective Method of controlling the morbidity and mortality of seasonal influenza, especially with respect To risk groups. To date, three types of influenza vaccines have been licensed: inactivated, live-Attenuated, and recombinant haemagglutinin vaccines. Effectiveness studies allow an assessment of the positive effects of influenza vaccines in the field. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of influenza vaccine safety according to target groups, Vaccine types and production methods, influenza virus; vaccine; effectiveness etc.


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Adverse events; Influenza vaccine safety; Vaccine types; age-groups; influenza virus; vaccine; effectiveness

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  Paper Title: BIODIESEL AS BIOFUEL

  Author Name(s): Dr.Sanchayita Debnath, Dr. Dhrubo Jyoti Sen, Dr. Dhananjoy Saha, Dr Sampa Dhabal

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312792

  Register Paper ID - 248646

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312792 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 700091 , Habra, 700091 , | Research Area: Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312792
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312792
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312792.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: BIODIESEL AS BIOFUEL

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h59-h64

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 59

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Biodiesel is a form of diesel fuel derived from plants or animals and consisting of long-chain fatty acid esters. It is typically made by chemically reacting lipids such as animal fat (tallow), soybean oil, or some other vegetable oil with an alcohol, producing a methyl, ethyl or propyl ester by the process of trans esterification.


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fatty acid ester, trans esterification, biodiesel, biofuel

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  Paper Title: AGNIKARMA & PAIN MANAGEMENT

  Author Name(s): Dr. Sandeep kumar Dubey

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312791

  Register Paper ID - 248582

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312791 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, - , -, - , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312791
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312791
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312791.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: AGNIKARMA & PAIN MANAGEMENT

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h55-h58

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 57

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Efficient pain management has always been a hurdle. A pain-free life is the longing of everyone. Pain may be due to many pathologies. It may be either acute or chronic. It may be originating from muscle, tendon, ligament, joint, bones etc. Few of them are osteoarthritis/degenerative joint disorder, spondylosis etc. Agnikarma is a thermal, minimally invasive parasurgical procedure for all these kinds of pain. This involves the creation of controlled, pointed, therapeutic burns over the most tender part of the painful region


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Agnikarma, pain management, Dahanopakarana, Shalaka,

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  Paper Title: Guerilla Marketing an unconventional Marketing Strategy for product Marketing in Gift shops and Accessories including luxury Brands

  Author Name(s): Hridayama Dev Varma, Sudarshan S, Indrani Neglur

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312790

  Register Paper ID - 248666

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312790 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 603203 , POTHERI, 603203 , | Research Area: Management All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312790
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312790
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312790.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: GUERILLA MARKETING AN UNCONVENTIONAL MARKETING STRATEGY FOR PRODUCT MARKETING IN GIFT SHOPS AND ACCESSORIES INCLUDING LUXURY BRANDS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Management All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h48-h54

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 59

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abstract Guerrilla marketing is an advertising approach that emphasizes the use of low-cost marketing strategies to maximize the amount of exposure that a product or service receives. American business writer Jay Conrad Levinson coined the phrase "guerrilla marketing" in his 1984 book "Guerrilla Advertising." Since the internet first came into being, guerrilla marketing has become increasingly popular among marketers. In guerilla marketing, originality is crucial. Guerrilla marketing utilises similar techniques to guerilla warfare, but from a marketing standpoint. Guerrilla warfare uses tactics including ambushes, raids, and elements of surprise. The purpose of such a plan is to surprise the customer, make a deep impact, and generate a lot of conversation on social media. In contrast to conventional marketing and advertising, the goal is to leave a deep and enduring impression on customers. The marketing discipline known as "guerrilla marketing" employs unusual strategies to advance a brand or product. Guerrilla marketing campaigns can be conducted by brands offline, online, or a combination of the two. Keywords; Unconventional Marketing, Advertisement, Sales, Product Services.


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Keywords; Unconventional Marketing, Advertisement, Sales, Product Services.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition


  Paper Title: USING BIG DATA FOR RAPID DEVELOPMENT OF IOT TECHNOLOGY

  Author Name(s): T.Sujilatha, B.Rajani, V.Mamatha

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312789

  Register Paper ID - 248665

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312789 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 524413 , Gudur, 524413 , | Research Area: Science and Technology

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312789
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312789
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312789.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: USING BIG DATA FOR RAPID DEVELOPMENT OF IOT TECHNOLOGY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Science and Technology

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h44-h47

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 52

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Now a days usage of Big data has become more effectiveness with the growth of hardware devices forupcoming technology is more helpful to work on for usage and provide more client service for developing and customized marketing business intelligentpurpose and take other features to explore profit and gains for different organizations. In thepresent real world of fast growing technologyfeatures of updates are always changing and formerly popular in demands come outdated. This happens because of excellence of big data technology along growth of IoT technologies. With the support of colorful IoT tools, including tackle and software platforms, network analyzers, and IoT-specific platforms, empower inventors to make, connect, dissect, and cover IoT results efficiently. These tools accelerate development, insure data security, and optimize IoT operation performance


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Big data Technologies, Business Analysis, Machine Learning(ML) ways, IoT Tools, IOT-Hadoop and spark- technologies

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  Paper Title: Rhymes of Revolution: Haki R. Madhubuti's Trailblazing Legacy In Black Poetry

  Author Name(s): Dr Sheetal Jain

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312788

  Register Paper ID - 248619

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312788 and DOI :

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 456006 , Ujjain, 456006 , | Research Area: Medical Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312788
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312788
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312788.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: RHYMES OF REVOLUTION: HAKI R. MADHUBUTI'S TRAILBLAZING LEGACY IN BLACK POETRY

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Medical Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h36-h43

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 65

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Abstract: Race discrimination in America has always provided black poetry with a theme. This theme of discrimination is also a prominent theme of Haki R. Madhubuti's poetry. Haki Madhubuti was one of the pre-eminent cultural nationalists during the Black Power and Black Arts/Consciousness Movements. Through his poems, he reflects on the suffering felt by black people in America. He combines a strong commitment to racial identity and equality with a mastery of poetic techniques. He is known as a revolutionary poet who wrote to encourage African men, women, and children to armed revolution because, in his eyes, their history and current condition made struggle necessary. He was regarded by many of his contemporaries as a significant cultural minister and leader. This paper analyzes some of his poems and establishes him as a revolutionary poet.


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Race, discrimination,revolution

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  Paper Title: EFFICACY OF TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION ON ROTATOR CUFF RELATED CONDITIONS

  Author Name(s): Helga P A, Sahana K, Aishwarya N S, Premkumar M

  Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2312787

  Register Paper ID - 248669

  Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT

  DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2312787 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.37340

  Author Country : Indian Author, India, 575001 , Mangalore, 575001 , | Research Area: Health Science All

Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2312787
Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2312787
Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2312787.pdf

  Your Paper Publication Details:

  Title: EFFICACY OF TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL NERVE STIMULATION ON ROTATOR CUFF RELATED CONDITIONS

 DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.37340

 Pubished in Volume: 11  | Issue: 12  | Year: December 2023

 Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882

 Subject Area: Health Science All

 Author type: Indian Author

 Pubished in Volume: 11

 Issue: 12

 Pages: h29-h35

 Year: December 2023

 Downloads: 51

  E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882

 Abstract

Rotator cuff disease is a common cause of shoulder pain and disability. This literature review assessed the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for treating rotator cuff related conditions. Three randomized controlled trials published between 2016-2020 were included. Results showed TENS therapy combined with standard treatment has a greater impact on reducing pain and disability than standard treatment alone. One trial found patients recieving TENS had significantly lower pain scores and 25% less opioid use after rotator cuff repair surgery compared to placebo TENS. However, the quality of evidence overall is poor. practitioners should communicate the uncertainity of treatment effects and consider other approaches. Further high quality trials are needed to determine if TENS improve outcomes for patients with rotator cuff disease. This review cocludes TENS may provide short-term pain relief and should be used alongside exercise and manual therapy, but long-term impacts are unknown.


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Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, Rotator cuff muscles, Rotator cuff related conditions.

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