Volume 8 | Issue 11 |

 Abstract

Panchyat Raj System is meant for decentralized development planning and implementation their functions involve decision making on development activities at grass root level. The main responsibility of the Panchayati Raj Institutions is to accelerate the pace of development and involve all people in this process so that the felt needs of the people and their development aspirations are fulfilled. The decentralized planning is a multi-level planning process. It will have to start from lower level (Gram Panchayat), intermediate level (Mandal Parishad) and higher level (Zilla Parishad). The study was carried out YSR Kadapa District of Andhra Pradesh, six mandals were selected for study i.e., CK. Dinne, Chakarayapeta, Galividu, Lakkireddypalli, Ramapuram and Rayachti mandals. The Random Sampling method was adopted. The samples were classified into three groups i.e., elected representatives in PRIs. The primary data was collected from Elected presentativeis in PRIs in six selected mandals. From each mandals 50 elected representatives were selected total samples size 300. The primary data was collected from respondents i.e., elected representatives in PRIs, in the year 2019-20.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Panchyat Raj System is meant for decentralized development planning and implementation their functions involve decision making on development activities at grass root level. The main responsibility of the Panchayati Raj Institutions is to accelerate the pace of development and involve all people in this process so that the felt needs of the people and their development aspirations are fulfilled. The decentralized planning is a multi-level planning process. It will have to start from lowe

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Today, the health problems are matter of great concerns. The very survival of man depends on the solution of these problems. Education can play a vital role in this direction. Awareness and practices are essentials for action. It is education, which makes man aware, conscious of and knowledge about health and health problems. The present study was intended to investigate the Community based health insurance schemes in Slum area households of Davanagere district.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Community based health insurance schemes, Awareness and practices

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

In the present study, the decisiveness on and its effect on different dimensions of adjustment i.e. home, health, social, emotional and in total is examined. Differential Personality Scale developed and standardized by Sinha and Singh along with Mohsin-Shamshad Adaptation of Bell�s Adjustment Inventory was utilized for investigation. The respondents (N=480) were divided in high decisiveness group and low decisiveness group on the basis of scores obtained by them on Differential Personality Scale. Then the median value of the scores was calculated. Those falling at and above the median value were placed in high decisiveness group (N=240) and those falling below it were placed in low decisiveness group (N=240). Mohsin-Shamshad Adaptation Inventory was administered to the respondents of both the high decisiveness and the low decisiveness groups. For the analysis and treatment of the scores t-test, r-test and chi-square test were used. On the basis of analysis it was concluded that the high decisiveness group of subjects have better adjustment pattern than the low decisiveness group of subjects. Thus decisiveness and adjustment were found positively and significantly related.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

decisiveness, home, health, social, emotional

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Migration is the barometer of changing socio-economic and political condition at the natural and international level. Rural migration is the phenomenon that describes the movement of people from their villages to urban areas in search of a better livelihood. Migration occurs when the place of utility in a few sections becomes better than that of the present location. In the present study the attitude of migrant labour of North and South Bihar towards migration is compared and it is found that their attitude towards migration differs with each other. It is found that the migrant labours of North Bihar possess positive attitude towards migration as compared to the migrant labours of south Bihar. The majority of migrant labours of North Bihar are landless farmers who prefer to migrate to the big cities of the country and wish to improve their socio-economic status. They compare their income at destinations from income at their place of origin and migrate if the former is more than the later. The migrants also found that the engagement in non-agricultural activities was more fruitful than agricultural activities.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Positive Attitude towards Labour Migration,

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

This research discusses about the design and development of an Earth Auger machine for plantation of Horticulture crop. Now the approach of this project is to develop the battery powered Soil digging machine which is to minimize the working cost and the time for the digging as well as operate on clean energy. Helical blade arrangements are presented with the potential for removing soil from earth to scale back plantation time. Design and Ansys of the machine is done and as per the results fabrication is done using Lithium Ion battery.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Post hole digger, Earth auger

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Chetan Bhagat and Ravinder Singh are known for the simplicity of language in their novels. Chetan Bhagat conveys his views in a realistic way through the novels which appeal the readers clearly. His novels are the beautiful portrayal of the lives of today�s youth. His novels present every aspect of youth life like emotions, likes and dislikes, hopes and aspirations and so on. He is well known as youth icon among Indian youth. Ravinder Singh has a reputation of a writer of love stories and young lovers who emerged in the scene of writing with his autobiographical love story �I Too Had a Love Story�. Both the authors support feminism directly or indirectly in their novels. Chetan Bhagat�s �Half Girlfriend� presents the character of Riya as a woman firm in her decisions and fully determinant. The same is visible in Ravinder Singh�s �Your Dreams Are Mine Now� in which Rupali is a strong character who fights for the right cause without caring about her own life. This paper throws light on the firmness of women characters.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Firmness, feminism and determinant.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Biography Reflected Work Revenge Tragedy Murder Rage Hamlet

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract Corporal Punishment hasn�t to be acceptable in schools, but still it is alive, it could be in different format like violence, sexual abuse and all. The corporal punishment could reflect large gap between children�s and schools. It was banned in schools and also failed to make implementation what policy maker banned the corporal punishment. The actual problems to fail to implementation could be attributing to family-based and school-based factors. There are mixed opinions on corporal punishment from the parent�s side, could be lack of awareness, and protections aspects are factors for that. Schools also no interested to enforce policy effectively, and lack of communication between teachers and parents could be another factors to be corporal punishment in schools. The aim of this study is to answer the main research question of why corporal punishment is being practiced in schools in spite of its legal ban. Answer to this question would allow us judge to what extent family and school administrations are responsible for these practices. The study found that the was higher level of corporal punishment was practiced in schools also found significant differences between male and female in experience corporal punishment in many dimensions. Moreover, the study demonstrate that corporal punishment in schools is highly correlated to family acceptance by practicing corporal punishment at home and lack of parental reporting of corporal punishment practiced by teachers. The limitations and implementations are discussed in the end of the paper.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Corporal Punishment, School Children�s.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A study of man-woman relationships and the extent to which social conditions influence gender roles.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Social conditions, Gender roles, Inter-gender Relationships.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

The aim of the study was to find out the effect mindfulness therapy on college students who are worrying with low achievement motivation and high anxiety. In this study, in initial stage selected 200 students (100 boys and 100 girls) as sample for the screening test, and second stage for intervention purpose selected 60 students based on the test results score. This included 30 boys and 30 girls from private college who were study in arts and science subjects in graduation. The adolescents groups were belonged the age 18 to 21. For the data collection the Westside Test Anxiety Scale, developed by Richard Driscoll, (2004) and Achievement Motivation Test developed by Dr. V.P.Bharghava (1994), were used. For intervention purpose Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction Therapy, by Joan Kabat- Zinn (1995) was applied. Descriptive statistics like mean standard deviation, Karl Pearson Correlation Coefficient, student t test, one-way anova was used. The study can be concluded that there is no significant difference between boys and girls in their test anxiety and achievement motivation. The results revealed that there test anxiety in students based on the stream of subjects which they are studying. Student s achievement motivation is not effected based on their stream of subjects. Due to the effect of mindfulness stress reduction programme reduced students test anxiety and increased the level of achievement motivation, the students who were included in the experimental group

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Key Words: Test ATest Anxiety. Achievement Motivation, Mindfulness based stress reduction therapy

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition