Volume 11 | Issue 11 |

 Abstract

In The Giver Quartet series by Lois Lowry, Society and structuring plays an important stream in all the four books. Structuring is mainly about how to plan, organize (or) arrange the parts of something. In the Society, social structure is the aggregate of patterned social arrangements in society that are both emergent from and determinant of the actions of individuals. Likewise, society is believed to be grouped into structurally related groups (or) sets of roles,with different functions, meanings (or)purpose. Social Structure gives us the ability to interpret the social situations we encounter. This Paper deals with Structuring and the functions of the society as portrayed in Lois Lowry's The Giver Quartet.

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Society, Structure,Totalitarianism.

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???? ?? ????????? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ???? ??, ????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ??? ????????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????????? ????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ???????????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ??????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????-???? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ????-??-???? ????? ?? ???-??-??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ??? ???-??? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????????????? ?? ??? ?? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???????????? ?? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? 1950 ??? ??? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? 1948 ?? 2000 ?? ???????? ???? ?????- ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ????????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ???????? ??? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????, ???? ????? ?????????? ?? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?? ???

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?????- ?????? ??????, ??????????, ??????, ???????, ??????????, ???????, ??????, ????, ?????????

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It is important to maintain oral health due to the significant impact of plaque formation and increased oral bacteria on oral health. Consumer demand for natural and organic food and personal care products has increased substantially in recent years. People want healthier alternatives and they want to feel more control over what their bodies are exposed to on a daily basis. The beneficial effects of various herbs such as German chamomile, Terminalia barbadensis, aloe vera, green tea, peppermint, turmeric, neem, trifoliate leaves, pomegranate extract, guava extract, propolis, alum, Dalin leaves, Mulleti and others. Which reveals properties such as chlorhexidine. Herbal mouthwashes rich in antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties have emerged as promising alternatives. Synergistic mixture of neem, tulsi, guava leaf, turmeric, ginger rhizome and peppermint oil extracts used as mouthwash is better compared to chlorhexidine in terms of gingival index, bleeding index and colony count. Using green mouthwash is one way to improve your oral hygiene without negative side effects. In conclusion, proper oral care is important for general health, and oral herbs have attracted attention for their beneficial effects. This research article examined the effectiveness of mouthwash compared to chlorhexidine mouthwash.

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Green mouthwash, chlorhexidine, gingivitis, extracted sample, DCP, DPP.

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Women's political participation plays vital role in establishing the status of women in any particular country. Women are honored as an epitome of sacrifice and power in India. But when it comes to entrusting power into their hands. There is a hesitation from the male counterparts, as it poses a serious concern of overpowering their strengths and abilities. A Woman has excelled in all fields but her presence in politics makes the majority apprehensive. The reasons for this outlook can be contributed to the dominance of women in the area which is by and large become the Man's territory. The development of any nation only depends on the status of women in the society. Fifty percent of the world's population comprises of women. In this male dominated society, women have forever suffered. It is necessary that to make the women of our country strong socially, economically, psychologically and politically and we need to tell the men of our country about their wrongdoings. The position of women stays the same everywhere. In a country like India, on one hand the goddess is a woman and on the other hand she is ill-treated, oppressed, suppressed, and exploited by the males of our society.

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: Empowerment of Women, Political Participation, Urban Governance, Equality.

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. The present study aims the social maturity of Adolescents. The simple random sample consisted or 1000 such adolescents in Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh state. The investigator adapted the Social maturity Scale by Nalini Rao (2011) scales to collect the data. The data was analysed using t-test and Pearson correlation. Mean, SD, % of mean and 't' values were calculated. The study revealed the there is no significant difference in the social maturity with respect to gender.

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Social maturity, Social Adjustment and Adolescents.

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This examination focuses on the complex relationship between general anesthesia and its effects on vital physiological parameters like blood glucose levels, blood pressure, and heart rate. Administering anesthesia requires precise dosing to ensure smooth surgical procedures and postoperative recovery. Various studies' findings are synthesized in this work to shed light on how anesthesia affects patient hemodynamics and metabolic responses. General anesthesia is a component of modern medicine, facilitating surgical and medical procedures by inducing a reversible loss of consciousness, analgesia, amnesia, and muscle relaxation. To ensure safe administration, close attention to physiological parameters such as blood pressure (BP), blood glucose levels (BSL), and heart rate (HR) is necessary. This review explores the objectives, risks, and management of these parameters during general anesthesia. Maintaining stable BP is a primary goal to ensure proper tissue perfusion. Risk factors for hypotension and hypertension, including patient-specific factors, surgical stress, medications, and existing medical conditions, are discussed. Hypotension can occur during anesthesia induction and the procedure, while hypertension can result from sympathetic stimulation, surgical stress, and anesthetic agents. Effective glucose management is crucial to prevent hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia. Patients with diabetes are at increased risk, necessitating vigilant monitoring and medication adjustments. Prolonged fasting, surgical stress, and anesthesia choice contribute to these risks. HR stability is vital for maintaining cardiac output and tissue oxygenation. Factors influencing bradycardia and tachycardia, such as anesthesia drugs, surgical stimuli, existing conditions, and individual variability, are examined. Although rare, arrhythmias may also occur due to anesthesia or underlying cardiac conditions. In conclusion, the safe administration of general anesthesia requires comprehensive monitoring and management of BP, BSL, and HR. Anesthesia providers must consider patient-specific factors and tailor anesthetic plans to mitigate risks and optimize outcomes, ensuring physiological stability during surgery. This review underscores the importance of careful assessment, proactive intervention, and effective interdisciplinary collaboration in anesthesia practice.

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General Anesthesia, Anesthesia Effect, physiological parameters, patients safety.

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Risk management is a management tool, which can be used by any organization or department, regardless of size, for the purpose of minimizing the adverse financial effects of accidental loss. In its most basic application, risk management is an ongoing systematic effort to identify and control the risk of losses to which an organization is exposed and to finance those losses, which do occur, in a cost-effective manner. First and foremost, risk management is a management procedure that has an identified purpose and which employs recognized techniques and tools. A "Risk Assessment" will examine exposures to Property, Liability, Personnel and Net Income This paper introduces the topic of research and the basic definitions about Risk, difference between Risk and Uncertainty, types of risks and classification of risks some concepts about risks and risk management, History of risk Management in the world and history of life insurance Industry and ending with Risk management by various regulators like Reserve Bank of India (RBI) for banks, Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) for Companies covered under the Companies Act of 1965 and Insurance Regulatory Development of India (IRDAI) for insurance Companies both Life and General.

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Risk management, Insurance sector, Credit risk, Market Risk, LIC, IRDAI, Companies Act and SEBI

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Abstract: A complex mixture of carbohydrates, water, a few proteins, vitamins, minerals, and phenolic chemicals make up the natural material honey, which is made by honeybees. Among the different kinds of sugars found in honey are fructose, glucose, and maltose. Historical accounts of the application of honey to the skin go back to the earliest known civilizations, demonstrating that honey has long been valued for its healing properties as well as its use as a binder or carrier. Due to enzymatic H2 O2 release or the presence of active ingredients, such as methylglyoxal in manuka, antimicrobial characteristics are crucial in dermatological applications. Medical-grade honey is also available. Honey is a sweet, flavourful liquid that is an organic, natural product made by Apis mellifera from the nectar of flowers. Throughout human history, honey has been widely employed as a medication in addition to its vast use as a popular culinary flavouring and in cosmetic science. In the pharmacy, beeswax is used to make cosmetics and ointments. Bee products could be regarded as significant ingredients in medicine and cosmetic science because of their diverse spectrum of biological activity. In order to wrap off this review, we will outline the advantages and conventional uses of honey, particularly in cosmetics.

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Keywords: bee products; flavonoids, phenolic acids; skin care; therapeutic properties; acacia honey; antimicrobial action; skin cells; cosmetic and dermatological formulation; skin disease and aging; traditional medicine.

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The goal of this study is to determine which of the five flexible road types listed in IRC 37-2012 will result in the lowest construction costs for a range of CBRs from 2% to 15% and a range of traffic volume circumstances in msa. Based on the district schedule rates the roads specifications, standards and the proportions of the cost of the materials, equipment and direct construction (MORTH Specifications). In order to choose the least expensive road crust type at a specific location of a particular CBR, a correlation between the cost, road forms, CBRs, and traffic volumes is computed

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Direct Construction Cost,Road Types,Traffic,CBRs,and Proportions of Construction Cost.

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One method in the field of physics to determine the quality of cow oil and palm oil is to use changes in the angle of light polarization from electro-optical properties. This research uses a green diode laser light source with a wavelength of 532 nm. The sample which had been heated for 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, and 8 hours was applied at a voltage from 0 to 9 kV to obtain an electrooptical effect in the form of a change in the polarization angle ?? as a function of the voltage V. The results of the study showed that the relative dissociation energy would decrease due to heating the sample because triglyceride molecules would continue to form so that the molecular bonds became loose and the angle rotated. polarization. Palm oil has a dissociation energy that is relatively greater than animal oil, and increases after the sample is heated. It is concluded that electrooptical effects can potentially be used to obtain relative dissociation energy as a single parameter in distinguishing various oil qualities. This method can be further developed on other materials and provides good prospects as a preliminary test to determine oil quality.

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Electrooptics, Polarization, Cow Oil, Palm Oil

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