Volume 10 | Issue 11 |

 Abstract

The Agriculture has a crucial role in the Indian economy. Institutional and non-institutional sources of agricultural loans exist in India. Institutional credit cooperatives play a significant role in the provision of finance to the agricultural sector. The formation of these societies dates back to 1904 when the first Cooperative Credit Societies Act was passed. The objective was to provide cheap credit to the farmers in order to relieve them from the clutches of money lenders are thought to be the foundations of the overall cooperative structure. The PACCS continue to be the main source of agricultural credit to the farmers in rural areas. The present analysis is based on secondary data from the years 2011-12 to 2020-2021. The data on number of societies, number of members, share capital, deposits, borrowings, working capital, loans issued, and overdues etc., were gathered from various websites and publications. This paper deals with the growth of primary agricultural cooperative credit societies in Tamil Nadu.

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 Keywords

Primary Agriculture Cooperative Credit Societies, Share Capital, Deposits, Working Capital, Loan Operations, Cooperative Structure, source of funds, members

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Dharan of Shariris dependent on seven Dhatus. Out of the seven Dhatus, Prime function of Shukra Dhatu is Garbhotpadana which is an age bound function. According to Ayurved, age i.e; Vaya is classified into three phases which are Balya, Yuwa and Vriddha Awastha. Dhatus are in Aparipurna, Vivardhaman and Kshiyamana stage depending upon phases of Vaya. The fertility age of the women is marked by Rajopravritti and Rajonivritti. Rajopravritti is the beginning of menstruation while Rajonivritti is permanent cessation of menstruation. The possible causes for Rajonivritti are Swabhava, Kala, Vayu. Sarata Parikshan after Rajonivritti will give new path for deciding the measures to be taken for graceful ageing. This is also in line with principle of Ayurveda stating Swasthasya Swastha Rakshanam. In this study, Sarata Parikshan of 50 female volunteers, who has attained menopause since one year was carried out. Most of the volunteers in this study showed Asthi Heena Sarata. Madhyam Sarata was found in remaining other Dhatus and Satva. Psychological symptoms like irritatability, anger, mood swings etc were also noted in this study. Appropriate Ahara- Vihar and Rasayana would be beneficial for post-menopausal women

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Dhatu Sarata, Rajonivritti, Vaya, Artav, Menopause

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The detection and recognition of a license plate is especially an important aspect of Automatic License Plate Recognition (ALPR). In this work, a deep learning model is used to address the problem of license plate digits detection and recognition. The Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) layers are used to detect the license plate. Due to the dust and sand particles on license plates, the recognition of characters is difficult, so for optimal recognition, Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is used. The objective is to detect and recognize the Indian car license plate digits. Different sets of car images are used for training the Convolutional Neural Networks. By using CNN, the system achieves approximately 99.5% mean Average Precision (mAP) with a plate loss of 0.01627 in the detection of the Indian car license plate in real-time.

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Optical Character Recognition, Convolutional Neural Networks, Automatic License Plate Recognition, License Plate Recognition, Mean Average Precision.

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Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, chemical constituents, pharmacology, therapeutic, side effects. Silver,Plant extract,Liver, cancer, Antioxidant

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NLC's, therapeutic effect, side effect, DDS,

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The pulmonary route of drug delivery is becoming increasingly important in modern research since it allows for site-specific and systemic medication delivery to the lung. The review was written with the intention of discussing the technical, physiological, and efficacy features of the innovative pulmonary route of drug targeting and various delivery devices, including metered dosage inhalers (MDI), dry powder inhalers (DPI), nebulizers, etc. The review also focuses on the excipient compatibility, devices, methods of producing particle dosages, evaluation, and improvements in the delivery of pulmonary drugs, as well as the mechanisms of pulmonary drug administration. From the entire study, it can be inferred that various pulmonary delivery systems have a degree of specificity for dosage formulations and are an essential tool for delivering medications to the target site.

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PULMONARY DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM.

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Turmeric (curcuma longa) is a spice which has been widely used for its medicinal properties in traditional medicine system of South Asia including china and India (ayurvedic system), the main component of turmeric; curcuma includes the three curcumin, which are responsible for its different physical and medicinal properties. Present study deals with systematic review . literature on anti-inflammatory activity curcumin in treatment of cancer. Researches have shown curcumin to be highly pleitropic molecule capable of interacting the numerous molecular targets. A careful literature survey reveals that curcumin, the most active component of turmeric contributes significantly in certain types of cancer. The anticancer potential of curcumin is mainly due to its ability to inhibit and or activate various intercellular transcription factors which regulates the expression of proteins and development. The mechanism of action and effects are discussed briefly in present review. [1]

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Curcumin, Anti-Inflammatory properties, Pharmacology .

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In this competitive world every student would like to settle in their lives with a better job, students are facing many difficulties and challenges in their academic performance as they have to study a lot to face their exams. Every student experiencing academic stress, which tends to adverse impact on their mental and physical wellbeing, as it will, affect their academic performance. An attempt is made in the present investigation is A Study on Academic Stress among Higher Secondary School Students. 60 students studying in higher secondary schools in Kadapa city constituted to the sample of study. The material used for this study is Academic Stress Scale developed by Akram, Khan and Baby (2013) consists of 36 statements, it is hypothesized that there would be significant difference among Higher Secondary School Students in their Academic Stress. The results were analyzed and discussed by using appropriated statistical techniques such as Mean, SD and t-test. The results indicate that significant differences are found among Higher Secondary School Students in their Academic Stress. Based on the results obtained the implications of the findings are discussed.

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Key words: Academic Stress, Gender, Locality, Higher Secondary School Students.

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The present study was undertaken with the objective of assessing the knowledge level about obesity and overweight among IT employees in the age group 20-30 years. Totally 100 samples were taken in the age group 20-30 years using purposive sampling methods. The framed questionnaire was given to the samples which consists of i) Background data, ii) Anthropometric measurements, iii) Dietary habits and iv) Consumption pattern was given to assess the obese and overweight individual. Pre assessment was given which consists of knowledge of nutrients and nutrition education and finally post assessment was given to assess their knowledge. Nutrition education should be implemented to all the IT professionals to prevent obese and overweight.

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obesity and overweight, nutrition education, IT employees, BMI, pre-post assessment

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

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data protection, data, right to privacy, vidur neeti, karma, dharma

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