Volume 10 | Issue 11 |

 Abstract

In the present competitive environments, organizations are supposed to have employees who are accountable towards their roles and responsibilities. Above to their duties, employees are meant to take extra responsibilities to achieve the never ending challenges that encounter organizations in the dynamic business environments. So organizations should adopt those strategies which make employees to accept the extra responsibilities whole heartedly. Thus, in the modern era, empowerment is one of the most crucial methods for managing human resources, leading to the growth of both individuals and organizations. Empowerment is a constant process that assists the company and its personnel in achieving their goals. To make employees participate in decision-making in the workplace of today, managers must provide them the authority, responsibility, and freedom to come up with answers to issues. It will improve job dedication within the company and motivate them. The present study has made an attempt to understand the concept of employee empowerment and identify the factors affecting Empowerment of the workforce in their work environments in the steel Industry .

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 Keywords

Employee Empowerment, Steel Industry, Business environments, Factors of Empowerment

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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This research paper focuses on the Genesis of Khaddar movement in Tamil Nadu during the post Non-cooperation phase of Indian freedom struggle. Gandhiji formulated Spinning as a new arena of political action for the village reconstruction. Tamil Nadu passed through a patient ordeal and greatest trial to prove the claim for freedom. The study intends to evaluate the nature of the Khaddar movement and Organization engaged in the spirit of Khaddar propagation in Tamil Nadu. In the saga of the freedom movement these intermittent years were challenged to be the most critical and vital period for the Congress as it had to reserve the energy of the workers, marked by no excitement or demonstration. The purpose of the research is to describe the substantial progress of the constructive Khaddar programme propagated for the iconic ideology turned movement in Tamil Nadu. This study is examined on qualitative analysis and is basically descriptive in nature. The study emphasis the findings of indefatigable work carried out by the Tamil Nadu Khaddar Board and other Independent Organizations in Tamil Nadu. The Tamil Nadu Khaddar Board had made triumphant progress during the phase between the Non-cooperation and Civil Disobedience movement retaining the unconquerable spirit of the freedom fighters in the wheel of the Congress.

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 Keywords

Khaddar propagation, Tamil Nadu Khadi Board, All India Spinners Association (Tamil Nadu), Independent Khaddar Organizations.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Poor people do not have access to the financial market nor do they have enough collateral due to which they also depend on money lenders. By which they are exploited. Self Help Group was started for freedom from exploitation. SBLP was started by NABARD in 1992 in collaboration with NABARD based on the model NGO Bank Government Department and Works for the prosperity of rural women in collaboration with the Government Department and NABARD. Where SBLP has increased rural development and women empowerment, this growth is incomparable. But where these groups focus on their economic development, they do not repay the bank loans on time and the next loan is given by the banks before recovery, which leads to increase in the NPA level and lower recovery rate.

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Key words: SHG-BLP, NPA, Recovery Performance

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The world economy has come into terms with the Covid-19 Pandemic. Outbreak of Covid-19 has disrupted the economic flows in almost all the countries of the world and they responded to this economic shock by implementing various crisis oriented economic policies in their respective countries. Due to the pandemic, people have started move away from handling currency in hand for meeting transaction requirements and have adapted digital platforms for the same. The present study has explored and investigated the role of pandemic in fostering cashless transactions in India by analysing the volume and value of UPI transactions from the financial year 2018-19 to 2021-22. The study has found that there was a remarkable hike in both the volume of UPI transactions and the amount of money transacted after the outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic in India. Hence, the pandemic situation has initiated a revolutionary change of witnessing a sudden growth in enhancing the number of users of digital banking services resulting in the decline of cash transactions across the country.

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 Keywords

Covid-19, Online Payment, Digital platform, UPI, Digital banking, pandemic

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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vasopastic angina, Diltiazem, solubility, dispersion, bioavailability.

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This study has been undertaken to compare Quality Of Life of postmenopausal women residing in rural and urban communities of Vadodara. In this study 120 postmenopausal women meeting inclusion criteria were selected. Subjects were recruited from rural (n=60) and urban (n=60) areas of Vadodara city. Quality of life was assessed by Menopause Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire in all subjects. Non parametric test were used for statistical analysis. Result showed significant difference in vasomotor, psychosocial and physical domains of MENQOL for post-menopausal women residing in rural and urban communities of Vadodara city. This study revealed that quality of life was affected in both rural and urban women. Quality of life was found more distressing for rural women. Even quality of life was moderately correlated with education and socio economic status.

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 Keywords

Postmenopausal women, Quality of life, rural area, urban area, MENQOL

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Therapeutic drug observation (TDM) is that the clinical follow of measure specific medicine at selected intervals to take care of a continuing concentration in an exceedingly patient's blood, thereby optimizing individual indefinite quantity regimens. it's spare to use TDM for the bulk of medicines, and it's used principally for observation medicine with slim therapeutic ranges, medicine with marked pharmacokinetic variability, medications that target concentrations square measure tough to observe, and medicines familiar to cause therapeutic and adverse effects. the method of TDM relies on the idea that there's a determinable relationship between dose and plasma or blood drug concentration, and between concentration and therapeutic effects. TDM begins once the drug is initial prescribed, associate degreed involves determinant an initial dose programme acceptable for the clinical condition and such patient characteristics as age, weight, organ operate, and concomitant drug medical care. once decoding concentration measurements, factors that require to be thought of embody the sampling time in respect to drug dose, indefinite quantity history, patient response, and therefore the desired medicative targets. The goal of TDM is to use acceptable concentrations of difficult-to-manage medications to optimize clinical outcomes in patients in numerous clinical things.

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Pharmacokinetic, Cocentrations, TDM, TDM Reaction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Purpose This paper aims to find out consumer perceptions on e?retailing towards retail market environment. Design/methodology/approach This research includes market and social factors to examine the consumer attitude and behavior to use internet?based e?retailing based on the survey data collected from individuals in western UP. Findings The realistic results suggest that ease of use and usefulness have positive impact on consumer attitude towards e?retail shopping. The accessibility of local retail market and the concern about risk in the current environment significantly affect consumer attitude and behavioral intention to use e?retailing. However, consumers may think for e?retailing if got influenced by a particular social groups. Research limitations Further research can be carried out in the similar context to explore consumer behavior and of e?retail business in different geographical environments.

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Retail,Consumer Behaviour

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Dentists use the panoramic dental X-ray images as a crucial diagnostic tool to identify symptoms early on and create effective treatment strategies. Deep learning techniques have been used in recent years to segment teeth in dental X-rays, helping dentists make clinical choices. The region-of-interest (ROI), which should be the maxillofacial region, must be extracted from the original images because they are filled with a lot of unnecessary information. However, due to the poor image quality, a quick and precise maxillofacial segmentation without hand-crafted features is difficult. In order to address this issue, we generate a sizable maxillofacial dataset and suggest an effective encoder-decoder network model called EED-Net. This dataset includes 2602 panoramic image

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 Keywords

CNN; Medical Imaging; Image Processing; Machine Learning; Dental Informatics; X-Ray Images; Semantic Segmentation.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition