Volume 11 | Issue 10 |

 Abstract

Spondylolisthesis is described as a translation of a vertebra with respect to the vertebra below without any modification or notable lesion to the pars interarticularis. Lumbar spondylolisthesis can be considered as various conditions like Kati shoola, Kati Graha, Trika Graha, Prushta Graha, Trika Shoola, Prushta Shoola, Grudrasi in Ayurveda. Up to 18% of adult patients undergoing MRI of the lumbar spine, Grade I spondylolisthesis accounts for 75% of all cases. Regarding the treatment of Katigraha, Ayurveda mentions Panchakarma procedures. The effectiveness of the Kati basti and Basti procedures, as well as Shamana Chikitsa, in managing the Katigraha has therefore been evaluated. This is a single case study of a 35-year-old man who visited the OPD of the Panchakarma Department, Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan Rajasthan Ayurveda University, Jodhpur complaining of Pain and stiffness in lumbosacral region, having trouble while walking for longer duration and suffering from hyperacidity. Shamana therapy was used along with kati basti with Murivenna Taila, Mahanarayan taila, Mahavishgarbh Taila and Erandmuladi Niruha Basti and Dhanvantaram Taila Matra basti in Kala basti manner. Pain and stiffness were significantly reduced by the therapy. According to the case study, Katigraha (Lumbar Spondylolisthesis) can be effectively managed with the use of Shamana treatment, and Erandmuladi Niruha Basti.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Basti, Katigraha; Kati basti; Lumbar spondylisthesis; Shaman drug.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

?????????? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???, ????????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????????? ?? ????, ?????? ????????, ?????? ?? ??????????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????????? ???? ??? ????, ????, ????, ????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ??????, ??? ????????, ????? ?????????, ??? ???? ?? ????????? ???? ????????? ?? ?? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ? ????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ???? ??-?? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ??? ?? "?? ?? ????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??????? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ????????, ???????????, ?????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ???, ????? ???????, ?????? ???????? ?? ??????, ??????????? ?? ????????, ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ? ?? |???? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ?????, ??????????? ????? ?????????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ?????, ?????????? ?? ??????????? ??? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

????????? ????????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ????????

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract: In this project fractional order universal filter are using three MO-CCCII symbols and two resistors and capacitors using BJTS also used. this paper work is using tanner software and matlab .schematic are desiging the tanner sedit and the matlab program for the filter verify the show the performance of it. also used .the study on non-inverting filter based CFOA.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

- fractional order universal filters, MO-CCCII, non-inverting filters.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract: Academic anxiety among secondary school students has profound implications for their academic performance and well-being. This theoretical research explores the intricate relationship between academic anxiety, study involvement, and self-confidence in secondary school education. Drawing on psychological theories and empirical evidence, a comprehensive theoretical framework is proposed to understand the interplay and influence of these factors. The objective is to provide insights into strategies for alleviating academic anxiety during this critical stage of education. The first aspect of the framework examines the relationship between study involvement and academic anxiety. Factors such as study habits, time management, and organizational skills are explored to understand their impact on students' engagement with academic tasks. Motivation and goal orientation are also considered, as they contribute to anxiety levels. The reciprocal nature of study involvement and academic anxiety is highlighted, as well as the role of feedback and evaluation in shaping these variables. The second aspect focuses on self-confidence as it relates to academic anxiety. Self-efficacy beliefs, reflecting students' perceived competence in academic abilities, are examined as determinants of anxiety. Additionally, the influence of self-esteem and self-concept on academic anxiety is explored, considering how overall self-perception affects anxiety levels in academic settings. The framework further investigates self-confidence as a potential mediator between study involvement and academic anxiety, exploring its role as a psychological mechanism that amplifies or buffers the relationship. Strategies to enhance self-confidence and reduce academic anxiety are proposed, empowering students in their academic pursuits. Practical implications arise for educators, parents, and school administrators. Understanding the interplay between academic anxiety, study involvement, and self-confidence informs targeted interventions and support systems. Addressing academic anxiety is crucial for the success and well-being of secondary school students. Future research directions are also identified to deepen understanding of this critical issue. Overall, this research underscores the importance of mitigating academic anxiety and provides a foundation for developing effective strategies in secondary education.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Academic anxiety, Study involvement, Self-confidence, Secondary school education, alleviating anxiety

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Backdrop, Current Trends, Types, Factor Afectng, Diference and Superheatng Reduce the Magnetism

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ???? ?? ???????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ??? ????????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ???????, ?????? ??? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ???? ?????, ???? ????? ???-??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ????? ??, ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ?? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ????, ???? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ????? ????, ????? ??????, ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ??, ??? ???????????? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ??? ??? ???????? ???????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ?????, ????????? ????????, ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ??. ???. ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ??? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?????, ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ????? ??????, ?????????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???????, ?????????, ???????????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ?? ???-??? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?? ???????? ?? ??? ????

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

?????? ????? ?? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?? ???????

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

A Study on Home Loan Schemes offered by SBI" is to investigate and analyze the various home loan schemes offered by the State Bank of India (SBI) and to understand the factors that influence customers to opt for these schemes.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

House is a profitable and useful in the future and furnished propulsion to economic development. But the today scenario buying the home is a challenge chore. Because it is a major expenditure. A middle class family cannot afford this expenditure. To resolve this activity. Government provides housing finance loan facility for every person at lower interest rate housing finance sector encourage tax rebates. Housing finance means to take a home on loan basis in which we pay monthly installment with

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Abstract:--Today the overall inquire is being persuaded on the investigations of utilizing regular fibers as reinforcement in polypropylene composites. The direction of government and simplicity of accessibility of regular fiber made the examines to strive for fiber strengthened polypropylene. With ease, simplicity of manufacturing and high mechanical and tribological properties, characteristic strands speaks to a decent option to the greater part of the regular composites. With the assistance of composites substantial assortment of materials can be made. By suitable utilization of these normal strands physical and mechanical properties of the traditional polypropylene materials will be upgraded. The employments of common fiber strengthened plastic (NFRP) composites in engineering applications, for example, Automotive, airplane and produce of spaceships and ocean vehicles ventures have been expanded extensively as of late because of their huge points of interest over different materials. In the present study jute and luffa aegypticafiber is reinforced in polypropylene at different weight ratios and the mechanical properties will be evaluated

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

luffa aegypticafiber, reinforced, tibological, polypropylene

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Chemotherapy is a widely used treatment modality for cancer, yet its impact on the quality of life and overall well-being of individuals living with cancer remains a subject of significant concern. This study aims to comprehensively assess the physical, psychological, and social effects of chemotherapeutic drugs on cancer patients. We conducted a systematic review of existing literature and analysed data from a cohort of 500 cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Our findings indicate that while chemotherapy is effective in tumor suppression and disease management, it is associated with a range of side effects, including nausea, fatigue, hair loss, and emotional distress. These adverse effects often lead to a decline in the quality of life and disrupt the daily functioning of patients. Moreover, the social and economic burdens imposed by chemotherapy, such as increased healthcare costs and time away from work, can further compound the challenges faced by cancer patients. This research highlights the need for a multidisciplinary approach to cancer care, including effective symptom management, psychological support, and strategies to mitigate the financial burden on patients. Understanding the holistic impact of chemotherapeutic drugs on individuals living with cancer is crucial for healthcare professionals, policymakers, and support networks to provide comprehensive care and improve the overall well-being of cancer patients. The Impact of various chemotherapeutic drugs on people living with cancer is a complex and multifaceted subject. Chemotherapy plays a crucial role in cancer treatment, aiming to eradicate or control cancerous cells. However, its effects on individuals can vary widely based on factors such as the type and stage of cancer, the specific drugs used, and the patient's overall health. Chemotherapy drugs kill fast-growing cells, like cancer cells. While they can be highly effective in killing cancer cells, they can also affect normal, healthy cells in the process. This can lead to a range of side effects, including nausea, fatigue, hair loss, and immune system suppression. Moreover, different chemotherapeutic drugs have distinct mechanisms of action and side effect profiles. Some drugs may be more effective for specific types of cancer, while others may cause more severe side effects. Personalized treatment plans are essential to optimize outcomes while minimizing discomfort for each patient. Advances in cancer research and drug development continue to improve the effectiveness and tolerability of chemotherapy. Targeted therapies and immunotherapies are emerging as promising alternatives, offering more precise and less toxic treatment options. In summary, the impact of chemotherapeutic drugs on people living with cancer is a critical aspect of cancer care. While these drugs are potent tools in the fight against cancer, their effects can vary widely, underscoring the importance of tailored treatment plans and ongoing research to enhance the quality of life for individuals battling cancer.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Chemotherapy , Cancer treatment , Chemotherapeutic agents ,Tumor reduction , Survival rates , Side effects , Quality of life , Remission , Palliative care , Long-term effects , Immune system suppression , Drug resistance , Patient experience , Treatment decisions , Healthcare providers , Symptom management , Emotional well-being , Financial burden , Advances in oncology, Personalized medicine.

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Abstract

Justice is the foundational stone in any civilized society. Every human being regardless of their being a major or a minor should have the right to access equal justice in the society. However, justice delivery process to children especially in sexual offences prior 2012 is negligible as the existing laws (the Indian Penal Code, the Immoral Trafficking (Prevention) Act, etc. are not sufficient to address such offences. The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012 was enacted with the sole purpose to provide justice to children who are victims of sexual assault, sexual harassment and pornography, known as 'children in need of care and protection'. The prevention of child sexual abuse, protection of the victims, justice delivery and rehabilitation of victims is not isolated issues. To achieve these objectives, the POCSO Act requires that a co-ordinate response of all the stakeholders including the Support Persons, Special Juvenile Police Unit (SJPU) or local police and Child Welfare Committee (CWC) etc. among others is highly necessary. This paper attempts to examine the various roles played by these key players (Support Persons, SJPU /Local Police, and CWC) etc. in promoting access to justice for children with special reference to POCSO Act, 2012.

Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

 Keywords

Children, Support Persons, Child Welfare Committee, Special Juvenile Police, POCSO Act and Access to Justice

  License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition