Volume 11 | Issue 10 |

 Abstract

Solar Air Heater (SAH) is device which is mostly used to heat air in cold climates .That heated air a lots of application including warming building ,agricultural producer etc. In present work an experiment has been done to see how a Solar Air Heater (SAH) can be made more effective. This study examines the thermal performance of a Solar Air Heater (SAH) with a W- discrete, V - discrete, and a plain absorber plate at various mass flow rates. Outlet air temperature and thermal efficiency were two experimental outputs that were evaluated to confirm the performance. At a mass flow rate of 0.049 kg/s, the W - discrete absorber plate SAH was found to have a maximum thermal efficiency of 83%, which is respectively 39.83% and 30.16% greater than the W - discrete and V- discrete SAH. This study showed that for the parameter under consideration, flow configurations with W - discrete and V- discrete solar plate outperform and smooth plate SAH in terms of thermal performance. The angle at which air strike V - discrete absorber plate is 60o, where as the air has to strike two 60o angled plate for the case W-discrete absorber plate. As the friction factor has high value for two 60o in (W- discrete solar plate).The thermal performance of absorber plate with W- discrete is high.

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Solar air heater, W-discrete V-discrete, thermal-efficiency, Outlet air temperature

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Agni in the form of heat energy is a prime factor for Aushadha Nirmana. Requirement of heat energy to Aushadha Nirmana depends on the Paaka Siddha Lakshanas. Amount of Agni administration takes an important role Starting from Pancha Vidha Kashaya Kalpana to Bhasma Nirmana. Hence Paaka Siddhi Lakshanas with nature of Agni, its source like Puta etc..& types of Agni in olden days that are mentioned in the Classics & Necessity of Standardization in advanced present era has been reviewed here.

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ROLE OF AGNI INVIEW OF PAKA IN AUSHADHA NIRMANA-A REVIEW

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The hands are the primary routes of transmission of infection to patients. Hence, it brings up the use the antiseptic for hand washing purposes. Herbs are known to have antimicrobial properties thus utilization of such herbs as antimicrobial agent is a common practice now. Present study involves formulation of herbal hand Wash using extract of Neem and Aloe vera. The results may be attributed to the phytoconstituents present in the extracts. The formulation also evaluated for the quality parameters.

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Hand wash, Herbal formulation, Neem and Aloe Vera.

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?????????? (Abstract) ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ???? ??????????? ????????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???????????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ??? ?????????, ?????? ??????? ????????, ????????, ??????????? ???, ????? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ???, ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????, ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????

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Modern Indo Anglian Poetry,???????

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This review article emphasizes that currently people prefer neutral food ,herbal hair cosmetics herbal drug formulation for a healthy life .This involves herbal hair care . Cosmetics which includes herbal hair oil, herbal hair shampoo, herbal hair conditioner ,herbal hair dye .The different types of herbal hair oil available in market are amla hair oil , coconut hair oil , bhringraj hair oil etc. In this review the composition of herbal hair oil involves aloe vera pulp , tulsi , hibiscus ,shikakai, coconut oil, almond oil. This review article also involves important , information about the herbal hair shampoo which involves ,The properties , types , function and advantages of herbal shampoo also this review emphasize the importance of herbal hair conditioner ,herbal hair dye. For a healthy hair life the advantages of herbal hair conditioner includes to increase hair growth to straighten curly hair ,to leaves hair soft and moisturized etc. And the dye use for the colouring of hair also the natural ingredients are protect the hair from damaging and make hair beautiful and strong. Some marketed preparations also shown in this article. All about the herbal hair care cosmetics importance for healthy hair life are emphasize in this review article .

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Herbal Hair Care ,Hair Growth ,Herbal, Cosmetics

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Background: Osteoarthritis is a chronic joint disorder characterized by degenerative changes in articular cartilage and marginal bony overgrowth. The knees and hips are the most commonly affected joints. Aim: The aim of the study was to identify the functionality of patients after joint replacement surgery. Materials and methods: A quantitative - descriptive design was used. The study was conducted among patients after joint replacement surgery who attended the orthopedic OPD at AIMS Kochi. The sample size was 100 patients after joint replacement surgeries. Validated semi-structured questionnaires, the knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (KOOS), and the hip injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (HOOS) were used to collect the data. Results: The study results showed that the majorities (66%) of the subjects were females, and 58.7% of the subjects were in the above 60 year old age group. The majority (50.8%) of subjects reported a moderate level of functional status after knee replacement, and 46.8% of subjects showed a good level of functional status after hip replacement surgery. There is no association (p value <0.05) between knee and hip scores and demographic variables. Conclusion: The study concludes that the majority of the subjects had a moderate level of functional status after knee replacement surgery, and the hip subjects had a good level of functional status after hip replacement surgery.

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Keywords: Total knee replacement, knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (KOOS), hip injury and osteoarthritis outcome score (HOOS)

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?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????, ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ??? ???. ?????? ????, ??????????? ????? ??????? ????-??????, ?????? ???????? ????? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ???????? ????????? ????? ??? ???. ???? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ?????? ???? ????. ????????? ??????-????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ????, ????- ??- ?????, ????????, ????????, ????????, ?????????? ?????, ???? ? ?????? ??? ????????, ???????, ????????? ? ???????? ?????? ????? ????, ?????? ? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ????, ???? ?????? ?????, ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ???, ????????? ?????????? ??????????? ?????????????, ????????? ? ??????? ??????? ?????, ???? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????????? ?????? ???? ??????????????????? ??? ??? ???. ?????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????????? ??????, ?????, ??????? ?????? ? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????? ????????, ????? ? ????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???.

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?????? ?????, ????-??????, ?????? ?????

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In recent years, the digital world has advanced significantly, particularly on the Internet, which is critical given that many of our activities are now conducted online. As a result of attackers' inventivetechniques, the risk of a cyberattack is rising rapidly. One of the most critical attacks is the malicious URL intended to extract unsolicited information by mainly tricking inexperienced end users, resulting in compromising the user's system and causing losses of billions of dollars each year. As a result, securing websites is becoming more critical. In this paper, we provide an extensive literature review highlighting the main techniques used to detect malicious URLs that are based on machine learning models, taking into consideration the limitations in the literature, detection technologies, feature types, and the datasets used. Moreover, due to the lack of studies related to malicious Arabic website detection, we highlight the directions of studies in this context. Finally, as a result of the analysis, we conducted on the selected studies, we present challenges that might degrade the quality of malicious URL detectors, along with possible solutions

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URL,malicious URLdetection,Feature extraction,feature selection,machine learning

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Molecular docking is the computational modelling of complexes generated by the interaction of two or more molecules. Based on the binding properties of the involved ligand and target molecules, it predicts the three-dimensional structure of adducts. Molecular docking provides many probable candidate structures, which are scored and grouped together using the scoring function in the molecular docking tool's software. Docking simulations anticipate an optimised docked conformer depending on the system's total energy. Computational approaches have become a key aspect of many drug development processes, from hit discovery to lead optimisation and beyond. The docking process often consists of numerous steps, each of which introduces a new level of complexity. Small molecules are docked onto the active domain of the enzyme using docking procedures. Aside from these methods, scoring functions are used to quantify a compound's biological activity by examining how it interacts with potential targets. Molecular docking is the most commonly used computational phenomenon in the field of computer-aided drug design (CADD). The terms ligand and protein are frequently used in molecular docking. Proteins are the binding sites for ligands, which offer specialised activity. Molecular docking provides information on the ability of a ligand to bind to a protein, also known as binding affinity. Molecular docking applications in drug discovery have improved substantially since it was first employed to investigate molecular recognition mechanisms between microscopic and large molecules.

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Molecular docking, Requirements, Steps of docking, Mechanism, Approaches, Interaction, Mechanism, Developments.

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