Volume 12 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

When transportation shifts from fossil fuelpowered to zero and ultra-low tailpipe emissions cars, the world as a whole undergoes a huge transformation. An infrastructure of information-technology-enabled charging stations (CSs), to facilitate the switch to electric vehicles, innovative distributed energy producing units and encouraging public policies are required. To facilitate the switch to electric vehicles, innovative distributed energy producing units and encouraging public policies are required. This research covers the primary factors to be taken into account while building the infrastructure for charging electric vehicles. This paper provides information on planning and technological developments to improve the infrastructure for charging stations' design and execution. Along with EVs' effects on grid integration and provisioning for EV optimum allocation, the current state of the electric car scenario is thoroughly analyzed. Research on infrastructure, particularly as it relates to issues with charging stations and efforts to standardize infrastructure in order to facilitate future research, is examined in this study. Both the financial benefits and the impact on the grid influence the optimal sites for rapid charging stations.

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 Keywords

multi-level charging stations; power grid network; electric vehicle; fast-charging techniques; fast- charging converter.

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It is about the political systems existed in ancient Kamrupa during the period from 3000 B.C. to 500 A.D. The proposed research work is intended to analyse the political system and culture of ancient Kamrupa. The system of political structure of ancient Kamrupa was not uniform. Many scholars have given different ideas about the political structure of Kamrupa. Pragjyotisha also known as Kamrupa in subsequent period was considered as very important place from the earliest period of history. The scope of the study of the political system of ancient Kamrupa with its capital in Pragjyotisha is very wide, which covers it are both the political and cultural aspects. The Aryans first started its process of penetration in Eastern India by installing a ruler of their choice, Naraka in Pragjyotisha. The objective of this paper is to focus on political system of ancient Kamrupa that reflected in historical literatures. This study is significant to unearth the political system existed in the ancient Kamrupa. The findings of this study will be beneficial to research scholars of political science, public administration, economy, sociology, anthropology and public policy. This paper is limited to its nature and content. The sources of secondary data are secondary confined to the political system existed ancient Kamrupa. The least literatures are available in this field accommodation of information is made at optimum level. The study is based on descriptive research. The collection of information is exploratory in nature and findings are described through observation method.

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Key Words: Ancient Kamrupa Pragjyotisha, political system, politics and monarchy

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In the dynamic landscape of bike management, our project seeks to revolutionize the way information is handled, accessed, and personalized. This Bike Management System is motivated by the vision to create a comprehensive platform that caters to the needs of both administrators and users within the biking community. Traditionally, bike information management has been burdened by manual data entry and a lack of streamlined processes. Recognizing these challenges, our project introduces a novel approach, leveraging QR code integration to simplify the addition and updating of bike details.

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 Keywords

Android Application,Bike E-catalogue Ex:Broucher,Bike Information

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This paper attempts to make an account for a sound by describing it from the phonological point of view, on the one hand, and from the phonetic point of view, on the other hand. The paper sets out to draw borders between l- sound and the other sound contained in the English language system. It is necessary for the purposes of phonetics to be able to describe such a sound, in fact all the sounds, of a language depending on its features so that it can easily be put into a category and to find out whether it can be affected by the features of another category. L-sound belongs to the consonant category that can be voiced in context. The whole result clearly makes up certain guidelines for foreign learners to overcome the difficulty of pronunciation due to their lack of some phonetic and phonological knowledge and other minor related linguistic factors.

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 Keywords

Sound L, Linguistics.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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-- This project gives an inventive system utilizing the human iris for computer interaction, addressing the sluggishness of traditional input devices in the era of fast-processing computers. The proposed system employs motion sensors to capture eyeball movements for cursor control, while incorporating a novel feature: clicking through eye-blinks. The system processes camera feed data, calibrates parameters based on user specifications, and employs computer algorithms to pinpoint the eyeball's location. This holistic approach enables seamless and natural eye-computer interactions, presenting a promising solution for human-computer interaction amidst technological advancements.

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eye-computer interaction

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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Agriculture is the main occupation in India as ithas major contribution in Indian economy as well as it is a primary source of livelihood of common masses. Farmingcontributes around 18% of the India's GDP and half of thepopulation depends on it . Farmers are the backbone of the Indian economy, still they suffer from poverty, poor agricultural marketing, and many other problems. Our aim is to introduce the concept of digital marketing in the field of agriculture. We are trying to eliminate the role of middlemen from agricultural marketing in order to insure fair price to farmers. Though farmers try to sell their products on online platforms, due to quality and freshness issue many consumers did not buy them. Our proposed system will overcome both the problems of farmers as well as consumers.

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Android Application, Consumer, Digital Marketing, Deep Learning, Farmer, Graphical User Interface, Image Processing, Middlemen, Object Detection, Quality Detection.

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Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) deficiency affects people all over around the globe. People who are deficient in cobalamin possess a number of wellness issues. Preeclampsia, growth of the fetus restriction, premature delivery, infant neural tube irregularities symptoms of neurological disease, and miscarriage may all be related to cobalamin deficiency during pregnancy. Babies took care of by cobalamin-deficient mothers usually fail to develop properly and have digestive tract, hematologic, and neurological disorders. Despite the relatively low prevalence of vitamin B12 insufficiency, the illness should be identified due to its potential for catastrophic neurologic consequences. Neonatal reserves at birth and the amount in breast milk are two ways that infant B12 sufficiency is correlated with maternal levels. Even though vitamin B12 insufficiency in infants is uncommon, it should be identified because therapy can avert serious developmental delays and neurological consequences. For moms who are nursing their infants and who run the risk of developing a vitamin B12 deficiency, prevention involves adding supplements to their diet.

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Cobalamin deficiency; Pregnancy; Infants; Diagnosis; Treatment.

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This paper presents the design and development of an intelligent voice recognition chat bot. The paper presents a technology demonstrator to verify a proposed framework required to support such a bot (a web service). While a black box approach is used, by controlling the communication structure, to and from the web-service, the web-service allows all types of clients to communicate to the server from any platform. The service provided is accessible through a generated interface which allows for seamless XML processing; whereby the extensibility improves the lifespan of such a service. By introducing an artificial brain, the web-based bot generates customised user responses, aligned to the desired character. Questions asked to the bot, which are not understood, are further processed using a third-party expert system (an online intelligent research assistant), and the response is archived, improving the artificial brain capabilities for future generation of responses.

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Dalmia Cement Chatbot Mobile Application Voice Recognition Intelligent Bot Web Service Black Box Approach XML Processing Artificial Brain User Responses Android iOS User Interactions Technology Stack Flutter Dart Backend Services Security Measures Literature Review Marketing Education Health Care Cultural Heritage Entertainment Artificial Intelligence (AI) Natural Language Processing Conversational Agents Loebner Prize Microsoft XiaoIce Cloud-based Chatbots IBM Watson Microsoft Bot AWS Lambda He

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The rise of e-commerce has posed challenges for businesses regarding returns, cancellations and varied payment preferences while ensuring customer satisfaction. This paper proposes an innovative methodology that utilizes big data, Machine Learning Techniques and statistical analysis to construct customer profiles while upholding individual privacy. Through the aggregation and anonymization of customer data, the system generates personalized credit and purchasing profiles. This data-driven approach enables tailored delivery benefits and EMI options for customers. Notably, the system categorizes customers based on their credit and purchasing behavior, limiting Cash on Delivery for users with unfavorable buying profiles and withholding EMI choices for those with less favorable credit profiles. Prioritizing privacy protection, this solution optimizes e-commerce operations while respecting customer confidentiality, striking a balance between service customization and privacy preservation.

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Machine Learning Model, Customer Credit Profile, RFM Analysis, E commerce customer segmentation

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ABSTRACT Background:- Diarrheal disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality throughout the world, particularly in developing countries. Currently available drugs are linked with adverse effects, contraindications, and risk of resistance. Traditionally, the Dried leaves concoction of Kalanchoe Pinnata Lam. is claimed to be used for diarrhea. However, the safety and efficacy of the leaf extract have not been scientifically approved yet. Therefore, the study was conducted to validate its antidiarrheal activity and safety profile in mice. Method:- The extract was obtained by the maceration technique in 95% Ethanol and water. Phytochemical screening tests were done for secondary metabolites by using standard tests. The antidiarrheal activity of the test extract at the doses of 150 mg /kg and 250 mg /kg was evaluated by using castor oil-induced models in mice. Result:- In an acute toxicity study, there were no visible signs of toxicity and mortality following a single oral administration of 2000 mg/kg. Phytochemical screening tests revealed the presence of of Ethanol extract showed presence of Alkaloids, Proteins, Carbohydrate, Phenols and Tannins, Flavonoids, Saponins, Glycosides, Triterpenoids. And Aqueous extract showed presence of Alkaloids, Proteins, Carbohydrate, Phenols and Tannins, Flavonoids. Saponins, Glycosides, Triterpenoids. The extract significantly prolonged the onset of diarrhea and reduced the weight of wet and total feces at Group of mice treated with castor oil (0.3 ml) are called disease control group showed a significant (P<0.05) increase the biochemical parameters. Group of mice which pre- treated with Loperamide (2 mg/kg orally) was standard group, expresses significant *(P<0.05)* inhibition of increase the biochemical parameters group of mice which were pre- treated with Ethanolic Extract (150 and 250 mg/kg orally ) demonstrate significant *(P< 0.05)* effect of Ethanolic Extract on biochemical parameters. Conclusion:- The study demonstrated that the test extract showed promising antidiarrheal activity.

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 Keywords

Keywords: Kalanchoe Pinnata Lam., diarrhea, Herbal Medicine, Loperamide.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition