Volume 12 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

The International Research Conference is a federated organization dedicated to bringing together a significant number of diverse scholarly events for presentation within the conference program. Events will run over a span of time during the conference depending on the number and length of the presentations. With its high quality, it provides an exceptional value for students, academics and industry researchers.

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The International Research Conference is a federated organization dedicated to bringing together a significant number of diverse scholarly events for presentation within the conference program. Events will run over a span of time during the conference depending on the number and length of the presentations. With its high quality, it provides an exceptional value for students, academics and industry researchers.

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Ayurveda are science of life, which not only have curative drug but have describe prevention of disease. This science include all natural resources for achieve its Moto, like herbal drug, marine thing, stones (jeams), bhasma of dhatus etc. In between period whole world get attracted toward modern medicine and modern goods. This modern goods and medicine get popular due to its instant result and durability. Slowly people realized side effect of all that chemical agents. Nowadays people get attracted toward bio-resource because they want to stay healthy & away from side effect. The uses of bio resource are best for human. But its sources are limited. If we decide use pollutant free goods or herbal drug than we must grow it, or else it subsequently result in the loss of their existence. Library can also use pollutant free or herbal goods which are friendlier to the environment and human being. India has richest area of plants. Variety of bio-resources is available in that area. So there is an urgent need to establish the traditional path and utilize all this bio-resources in the library.This paper describe the bio-resources and its application in library.

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Bio-resources; library; library science; library materials; pollution

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Even though parking is usually thought of as being easy, traditional parking systems' inefficiencies can make the task difficult. These systems rely heavily on manpower for management, requiring users to manually search for parking spaces. This paper introduces a Smart Parking system with an energy management solution designed for organized environments like multi-story office parking areas. To create a better organized parking systems, the system combines sophisticated Honeywell sensors and controllers with cutting-edge IoT technology. Lights are installed to indicate where parking spaces are available, saving people from having to search far and wide. Occupied spaces are recorded in the cloud, enabling the central system to direct incoming vehicles to open spots. Additionally, the system optimizes energy usage by automatically adjusting lighting, enhancing both energy efficiency and user visibility in parking spaces. This automated system reduces the need for manual intervention, enhancing the overall aesthetics and efficiency in parking area usage. The aim of this paper is to enhance user convenience and time efficiency within parking systems.

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Parking Management, Sensors, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), Time Optimization, Internet Connectivity.

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Emotional intelligence (EI) has emerged as a significant construct in understanding and promoting mental health and well-being in young adults. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between EI and mental health in a sample of 350 young adults aged 18-25 years. Participants completed self-report measures of EI and mental health, including the Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire (TEIQue) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21). Results indicated that higher levels of EI were significantly associated with lower levels of depression, anxiety, and stress. Specifically, the ability to identify and understand one's own emotions (emotional awareness), and the ability to regulate and manage emotions effectively (emotional regulation) were found to be the most protective factors against mental health problems.

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Positive mental health, Psychological distress, Emotional wellbeing,Emotional awareness, Self-regulation.

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Abstract: Women occupy half of the population in India, and women need to participate equally with men in all sphere of activities. It is quiet evident that women in politics are not in adequate number, compared to other field of work or profession. Recently, passed Women's Reservation Bill in the Parliament will enable women to get into politics and prove themselves. At the local self-government due to the reservation women got the chance to prove their capability in the public sphere and responsibly utilities their political power. In this era of transition of overcoming age old gender bias against women, which limited women to get into certain field in general and politics in particular. Despite, the issues faced by women this is high time to involve women in powerful positions. Unless women are prepared to occupy their positions in the policy making as the elected representatives of the people, the purpose may not be served. Hence, there is a need to know political interest among women representatives and challenges they come across in course of engaging themselves in their capacity in utilising their power. This paper, attempts to study political interest and knowledge of women in politics at local level and challenges faced by elected women representatives at Mangalore city corporation. The paper also comes out with few suggestions , to enhance the quality of participation of women in politics as people's representatives.

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Key words: women, politics, representative, elected, power

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Vedas and Puranas constitutes as important sources of Hindu Law. Puranas are the scriptures composed originally in Sanskrit which contains wide genre of topics, particularly about legends and other traditional lore. Several of the texts are named after major Hindu Gods such as Vishnu, Shiva, Brahma and Adi Shakti. There are 18 Mukhya Puranas and 18 Upa Puranas. This research paper is based on the Comparative Study of Darwin's Evolutionary theory and Lord Vishnu's Dashavatar, as mentioned in the Vishnu Purana. Vishnu Purana primarily centers around Lord Vishnu and his avatars. This research paper compares and contrasts two different two different theories on the origin and diversity of life: Lord Vishnu's Dashavatar and Darwin's theory of evolution. However, Hindu mythology's Dashavatar, the embodiment of Lord Vishnu, tells the story of 10 incarnations in which the divine preserves cosmic order and brings the universe back into harmony. This comparative study examines the divergent views on the genesis of species, highlighting the scientific basis of Darwin's hypothesis as well as the Dashavatar in Hindu mythology. Natural selection, which is based on variation and adaptation to external conditions, is the process by which species change over time, according to Darwin's hypothesis, which is based on scientific principles. Darwin outlined his theories on natural selection and evolution in his landmark work On the Origin of Species. There are interesting similarities and differences between scientific and mythical explanations for the diversity of life on Earth that can be found when comparing Lord Vishnu's Dashavatara with Darwin's theory of evolution. Both stories highlight the rich fabric of various intellectual and cultural traditions that influence our worldview and aid humanity in its quest to understand existence. Darwin's theory of evolution and the Geological Time Scale both identify distinct phases in the history of humans, starting with aquatic life and progressing through invertebrates, vertebrates, and ultimately modern humans. This comparative study examines the divergent views on the genesis of species, highlighting the scientific basis of Darwin's hypothesis as well as the mythical setting of Dashavatar in Hindu mythology.

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Dashavatar, Darwin, Hindu Mythology, Puranas

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ABSTRACT Background: The prevalence of cardiovascular diseases is increasing in developing countries due to population growth, aging, unhealthy diets, obesity, and sedentary lifestyles. Over 30 million have now been diagnosed with coronary artery diseases in India. The CPR (Crude prevalence rate) in the urban areas of India is thought to be 13 percent. It is essential, to have knowledge regarding interpretation of electrocardiograph in myocardial infarction among the Staff Nurses. Methodology: A pre experimental method was undertaken where 100 Staff Nurses working in selected hospitals of metropolitan city were recruited as sample by non- probability convenient sampling method. Using structured questionnaire for knowledge (30 questions) and data were collected. Data analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics to describe and show the association between the variables. Results: Out of 100 Staff Nurses in pre- test knowledge scores, 15% of subjects were having good knowledge, 73% were having average knowledge and 12% in the poor knowledge category, Whereas In in post- test knowledge scores, out of 100 Staff Nurse 94% of subjects were having good knowledge, 6% were having average knowledge and no one in the poor knowledge category. Paired t' test was used to assess the effect on knowledge regarding ECG interpretation, the calculated t' value (17.29) as more than table value (1.98), thus the Null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted. Knowledge scores were found to be not associated with age, gender and working experience (P > 0.05). Knowledge score were found to be associated with education and working area (P <0.05). Here the other Null hypothesis (H01) is rejected and other alternative hypothesis (H2) is accepted in some specific demographic variables. Conclusion: The knowledge of Staff Nurses working selected hospitals was increased after giving the structured teaching program, thus the structured teaching program was found to be effective and It is recommended that frequent training programs on such topics has to be arranged for Staff Nurses in each hospital.

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Structured teaching programme, ECG, Myocardial infarction, staff nurses

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This study has been done to look into the different approaches used by experience in the past as well as how it meets the various needs of users in the current scenario. The article discusses into extensive detail about how the conventional vernacular style gradually changed to fit the needs of the modern world. Vernacular architecture is about creating structures created by and for the people; it is a reflection of indigenous materials, traditions, and the environment. These days, architects all around the world use its concepts to build contemporary buildings with strong cultural and geographical roots. This growing trend is essentially altering our built environment through the mix of traditional and contemporary elements. Analyze whether this transition emphasizes aesthetics alone, or whether it successfully combines the essence of the traditional vernacular with contemporary trends, using case studies as support.

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Contemporary, Traditional, style, Vernacular, Architecture

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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The purpose of this research was preparation and evaluation of rectal bilayer suppositories of lidocaine and aceclofenac were prepared by fusion method (conventional mould). In that different concentrations of polymers like PEG 1000 and PEG 4000 was used. The formulation was optimized by using sDOE and Central Composite Design was used for study. And the prepared bilayer suppository was evaluated by various parameters like Appearance, weight variation, content uniformity, drug content, Thickness, and Diameter, Hardness, Friability, melting range test, liquefaction time, Disintegration test, Dissolution study.From the result, S4 batch was optimized formulation because upto 8 hrs 97.54% drug was released. kinetic studies of the drug release for optimized formulation follows first order kinetics.Bi-layered suppository is beneficial technology than the single layered suppository. These immediate and sustained release bi-layered suppositories will be used for haemorrhoids and proctologic disease. In that Lidocaine as immediate release local anaesthetics and Aceclofenac as sustained release non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent.

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Bilayer suppositories, Lidocaine, Aceclofenac, Proctology, DOE, Immediate release, Sustained release.

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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ODTs have received ever increasing demand and the field has become a rapidly growing area in the pharmaceutical industry. Upon introduction into the mouth, these tablets dissolve or disintegrate in the mouth in the absence of additional water. This review articles focuses on all aspects taken into consideration regarding formulation, development, parameters, technologies used, role of superdisintegrants incorporated and the latest advancement in the improvement of aforementioned drug delivery system to increase the patient compliance. Orodispersible tablets are solid unit dosage form which when placed in the oral cavity swiftly disintergrates or dissolves without the need of water. FDT formulations have the advantage of both conventional tablet formulation and liquid dosage form. There are several technologies that are conventional or patented based on spray drying, cotton candy process, sublimation, melt granulation, direct compression freezes drying/lyophilization, phase transition process, mass extrusion, etc. Recent advances in novel drug delivery (NDDS) aims to enhance safety and efficacy of drug molecule by formulating a convenient dosage form for ease of administration and to achieve better patient compliance. The aim of this article is to review the ideal properties, significance, characteristics, choice of drug candidates, challenges in formulation, various technologies for preparation of ODTs, formulation aspect, super disintegrant employed and technologies developed for FDTs, along with various excipients, evaluation test, in this research area.

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 Keywords

Oro-Dispersible Tablet, Super disintegrant, Dysphagia, Enhance Bioavailability, Fast Melting Tablet, Patient Compliance.

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