Volume 12 | Issue 1 |

 Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of diverse top management teams (TMTs) on corporate performance and innovation in Indian enterprises. Using regression analysis on data from 10 publicly traded Indian firms, The study reveals a discernible link between a diverse TMT--spanning nationality, educational backgrounds, age, and boardroom experience--and amplified firm performance alongside heightened innovation within Indian enterprises. Notably, while the study focuses on data from India, its ramifications are global. The found association between TMT diversity and improved firm performance highlights the findings' potential relevance beyond the Indian corporate scene. The implications are relevant not only for businesses but also for policymakers and stakeholders seeking strategic guidance in fostering diverse leadership for improved outcomes on a broader scale.

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Innovation, performance, India, diversity, top management teams

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Education plays the most significant role in nation building. India has its unique education system based on its diversified socio-cultural conditions. Education provides the strongest pillar to any nation's progress. To excel in each domain like social, economic, technological dimensions India needed a major change in its education system as per the need of 21st century which could ensure holistic development of its citizen and promote national development. For that a well-planned set of ideas and strategies in form of a policy was much needed. A well-defined, structured, time-appropriate, and futuristic education policy can cater to development in school education, higher education, and vocational education which will lead to national development by boosting economic and social progress. Indian Government implemented a new education policy for the next decade of the 21st century named the National Education Policy (NEP-2020). NEP-2020 started with the innovative and futuristic vision to provide quality inclusive and equitable education from pre-school to higher education with an expectation of holistic development, and a multidisciplinary, technology and research-oriented approach.This paper initially depicts an overview of NEP 2020, the paradigm shift of the Indian school system, identifying how it is affecting current school system in India. Finally, some recommendations are made to implement the NEP 2020 effectively irrespective of various constraints.

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National Education Policy, Indian School Education system and Impact of NEP 2020

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Adhatoda vasica (L.) Nees, botanically known as Justicia adhatoda L., is a member of the Acanthaceae family and is regarded as the world's most significant plant. It is found throughout India and the world and is also referred to as Vasaka, Vasica, Adosa, or Malbur nut. It is a widely used herb in the Unani and Ayurvedic medical systems. For more than 2,000 years, this herb has been part of India's traditional medical system. The plant is extremely valuable medicinally and is used to treat a wide range of illnesses, most commonly respiratory conditions such as chronic bronchitis, asthma, TB, and common cold symptoms. The plant is used to make medications in all of its components. The primary chemical component of this plant, which has several therapeutic uses and is incorporated into several Ayurvedic formulas, is vasicine. Additionally, it has a number of pharmacological qualities that have been recorded, including antispasmodic, sedative, expectorant, antitussive, oxytocic, antibacterial, anti-diabetic, wound healing, abortifacient, antiasthma, and anti-pyorrhea effects.

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Adhatoda vasica nees, Evalution, Pharmacological Activity, Formulation.

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Every individual is unique, having different potential, and it is the responsibility of education to promote, protect, and preserve an individual's unique potential and identity. Unhealthy competition and unnecessary emphasis on scores in exams are killing students' creativity and are giving birth to a banking system of education that has undetectable brain damage. This banking system of education produces such young minds that they cannot think freely; they think in a trained way, having zero creativity. One of the principles on which NEP (2020) is based is creativity and critical thinking, and it aims to produce engaged, productive, and contributing citizens. So, this paper raises four research questions: First, why is the present system of Indian school education a banking system of education? Second, how is the banking system of education affecting creativity? Third, how is creativity related to undetectable brain damage, fourth, what are the necessary steps we immediately need to take to promote creativity and prevent undetectable brain damage? The researcher has gone through various resources to answer all these questions. These questions on education are need of an hour, as schools prepare the next generation.

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Key words- Undetectable, Brain-damage, Creativity, Education-system, Productive

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Capital structure is important part of the financial decision-making. It is a conjunction of equity and debt capital. The Pecuniary decision makers of company want to earn maximum return and enhance the wealth firm. So, the financial manager decides an optimum capital structure to achieve the objective of maximum return and wealth. This research work study the pattern and trend of capital structure of NSE listed companies of Indian steel industry. Out of all NSE listed steel companies, the five leading steel companies selected as sample based on Market Capitalization. The financial accounts are the source of the secondary data provided in the sampled company's annual reports covering the ten-year period from 2013-14 to 2022-23. The statistical tools used to analyze the available data are frequency, average, and trend using MS-Excel. The findings reveal that the highest average equity capital was found of the SAIL (Rs. 4130.53 crores) and lowest of the APL Appollo company (Rs. 29.69 crores). Whereas, the highest average debt was found of the JSW steel (Rs. 32972.12 crores) during the study period. The study concludes that which steel company used an appropriate mixture of debt and equity funds in your capital structure that earn a high rate of return.

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Capital Structure, Equity, Debt, Pattern, Trend etc.

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Bone mineral density (BMD) loss causes osteoporosis, a disease that affects the bones of adults but is most prevalent in postmenopausal women. While X-rays and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) images can both measure bone mineral density (BMD), the focus of this article is on a survey of the use of DEXA images for the diagnosis of osteoporosis in women past menopause. In this study, we take a look at the many methods used to diagnose osteoporosis. Limitations of deep learning for osteoporosis diagnosis in postmenopausal women, including the requirement for big datasets, interpretability of the models, and potential biases in the data, are also highlighted, along with the many approaches applied in BMD. Each set of results is followed by a discussion of their limitations which leads as a suggestion for future study.

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Dexa Scan Images, Image Processing, Image Segmentation, ANN

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 and The Open Definition

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?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???????, ??, ???, ???, ?? ???? ??? ?? ???????? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ??,?? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ????, ?? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? | ????? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ?? ????????? ?? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ???? ?? ?????? ??,????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ????? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?? ?? ???? ???? ?? ???? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????????, ????? ,??????? ,??????? ,??????? ,?????? ?????, ???????? ?? ????????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ???? ??| ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ?????????? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ????? ??|

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Transdermal drug delivery system was first introduced more than 20 years ago. Transdermal drug delivery system is a type of convenient drug delivery system where drug goes to the systemic circulation through the protective barrier i.e. skin is the main target of topical and transdermal preparations. Major aim of transdermal drug delivery system is to cross the stratum corneum. Ethosomes are the ethanolic phospholipid vesicles which are used mainly for transdermal delivery of drugs. Ethosomes have gained importance in the area of research, because of their intensified skin permeation, better delivery of drug and increased drug entrapment efficiency. Ethosomes are brand-new lipid vesicular carriers with a reasonably high ethanol content that are used as a transdermal drug delivery system to test the effectiveness of a targeted medication at the site of action. Ethosomes are soft, malleable vesicles composed mainly of phospholipids, ethanol (relatively high concentration) and water. Several approaches have been developed to weaken this skin barrier. One of the approaches for increasing the skin penetration of drugs and many cosmetic chemicals is the use of vesicular systems such as ethosomes. Ethanol is known as an efficient permeation enhancer and has been added in the vesicular systems to prepare elastic nanovesicles. Ethosomal dispersions are added to gels, patches, and creams for ease of use and stability. The ethosomes efficacy in dermal/transdermal administration is evaluated via clinical studies as well as a wide range of in vivo models. The present review focuses mainly on the various aspects of ethosomes including their mechanism of penetration, preparation, composition, characterization, advantages, applications and marketed product of ethosomes.

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Transdermal ,Ethosomes , Ethanol, Skin, Penetration, Vesiclar

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Talinum portulacifolium, often known as Fame Flower or Jewels of Opar, has piqued the curiosity of botanical and pharmacological researchers. This review paper attempts to provide a detailed analysis of Talinum portulacifolium's phytochemistry and pharmacological potential. The review begins by delving into the phytochemical composition of various plant sections, such as leaves, roots, and the entire plant. The discovery and characterisation of bioactive chemicals such as alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, and triterpenoids that contribute to the therapeutic characteristics of the plant are prioritized. Talinum portulacifolium's pharmacological actions are then thoroughly investigated. Studies on its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities are discussed, offering light on possible applications in oxidative stress and inflammation-related disorders. The article also delves into the plant's traditional applications in many cultures and places, providing insights into its past therapeutic roles. Recent research on Talinum portulacifolium's possible hypolipidemic activity is highlighted, along with its implications for cardiovascular health..

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Talinum portulacifolium, Fame Flower, Jewels of Opar, phytochemistry, pharmacological potential, leaves, roots, entire plant, alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, triterpenoids, therapeutic characteristics, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, oxidative stress, inflammation-related disorders, traditional applications, cultures, past therapeutic roles, hypolipidemic activity, cardiovascular health

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