IJCRT Peer-Reviewed (Refereed) Journal as Per New UGC Rules.
ISSN Approved Journal No: 2320-2882 | Impact factor: 7.97 | ESTD Year: 2013
Scholarly open access journals, Peer-reviewed, and Refereed Journals, Impact factor 7.97 (Calculate by google scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool) , Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Indexing in all major database & Metadata, Citation Generator, Digital Object Identifier(CrossRef DOI)
| IJCRT Journal front page | IJCRT Journal Back Page |
Paper Title: THE ART OF INDIRECT CHARACTERISATION : DUNSTAN CASS, THE CONSUMMATE VILLAIN IN SILAS MARNER
Author Name(s): Vivek Chauhan
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501688
Register Paper ID - 276278
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501688 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 560067 , Bengaluru, 560067 , | Research Area: Languages Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501688 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501688 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501688.pdf
Title: THE ART OF INDIRECT CHARACTERISATION : DUNSTAN CASS, THE CONSUMMATE VILLAIN IN SILAS MARNER
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Languages
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f993-f996
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 143
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The present study aims to establish that Eliot has created Dunstan Cass through the art of indirect characterisation and that he is a consummate villain who shapes the simple tale of the weaver, giving it such twists and turns that we are struck by the brilliant narrative and descriptive skills of Eliot. Dunstan's villainy surpasses that of all characters and his cool and calculated style makes him one of the best villains ever created by any novelist of the Victorian Age.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Silas Marner, Dunstan Cass, Godfrey Cass, Wildfire, Guineas, George Eliot, Villain
Paper Title: Enhancing Big Data Security - Novel Approaches for Privacy Preservation and Threat Mitigation
Author Name(s): Chandraprakash R Shah, Prof. Kishor Atkotiya
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501687
Register Paper ID - 276255
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501687 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 360005 , Rajkot, 360005 , | Research Area: Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501687 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501687 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501687.pdf
Title: ENHANCING BIG DATA SECURITY - NOVEL APPROACHES FOR PRIVACY PRESERVATION AND THREAT MITIGATION
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f988-f992
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 140
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Big Data has revolutionized various sectors by enabling advanced analytics and insights. However, the rapid growth of Big Data systems has also introduced significant security and privacy challenges. This paper explores innovative approaches to enhance Big Data security, focusing on privacy preservation and threat mitigation. We present a comprehensive analysis of existing challenges, propose novel solutions, and discuss their practical applications. Additionally, we examine the role of emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence (AI), blockchain, and differential privacy in fortifying Big Data security. Our findings aim to guide researchers and practitioners in developing robust, scalable, and secure Big Data systems.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Big Data Security, Privacy, Threat Mitigation
Paper Title: Unveiling the Factors Influencing Customer Satisfaction in E-Commerce Platforms: A Literature Review
Author Name(s): Mamta, Aditi Sharma
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501686
Register Paper ID - 276145
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501686 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 123401 , Rewari, 123401 , | Research Area: Commerce All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501686 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501686 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501686.pdf
Title: UNVEILING THE FACTORS INFLUENCING CUSTOMER SATISFACTION IN E-COMMERCE PLATFORMS: A LITERATURE REVIEW
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Commerce All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f981-f987
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 151
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Customer satisfaction is an essential yardstick of the success and sustainability of e-commerce platforms in an increasingly competitive digital marketplace. As an e-commerce business grows, it is increasingly important to understand the predominant elements influencing customer satisfaction, such as improving user experience, fostering trust, and supporting customer loyalty. This paper aims to discover the factors that affect customer satisfaction in e-commerce. The paper reviews the literature to provide insights into the important determinants of customer satisfaction by using secondary data from scholarly articles and academic reports. The finding includes customer satisfaction factors comprising service quality, website usability, product quality, pricing strategies, trust and security, and post-purchase services. This study's findings will contribute to an excellent knowledge of what online consumers are increasingly expecting and provide valuable tips for businesses to improve their offerings. The review identifies existing literature gaps and proposes future research directions to tackle customer preferences' dynamics and e-commerce technological innovations.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Customer satisfaction, e-commerce platforms, online shopping, service quality, trust and security, consumer behavior.
Paper Title: IoT-Based Climate Monitoring for Polyhouses
Author Name(s): Mr. Rajendra B. Nimbalkar, Miss. Mandakini R. Dhavale, Mrs. Sneha N. Satbhai, Miss. Pramila R. Gavhane, Mr. Kartik L. Shelke
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501685
Register Paper ID - 276156
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501685 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 413736 , Loni, 413736 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501685 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501685 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501685.pdf
Title: IOT-BASED CLIMATE MONITORING FOR POLYHOUSES
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f976-f980
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 152
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
The project aims to design and implement an IoT-based temperature and humidity monitoring system for polyhouses using the DHT11 sensor and ESP32 microcontroller. The system collects real-time environmental data and uploads it to the ThinkSpeak cloud platform for remote monitoring and analysis. ThinkSpeak provides powerful data visualization, analytics, and storage capabilities, enabling users to interpret environmental conditions effectively. This approach facilitates efficient climate management, improving crop yield and reducing manual intervention. The methodology involves interfacing the DHT11 sensor with the ESP32, programming the microcontroller using Arduino IDE, and setting up a cloud-based dashboard for data visualization. Results indicate reliable data acquisition and cloud communication, highlighting the potential of IoT in smart agriculture. This study underscores the benefits of integrating IoT technologies in modern farming systems.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
IoT, Polyhouse, DHT11, ESP32, ThinkSpeak, Smart Agriculture.
Paper Title: MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES TO CLASSIFY AND DIAGNOSE SLEEP DISORDERS
Author Name(s): Mrs.Baleswari Guntuku, BONDILI RISHIT SINGH, KUNDURU SAI BALAJI REDDY, PAIDI VASANTH SAI
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501684
Register Paper ID - 276285
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501684 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 522616 , Krishna, 522616 , | Research Area: Science and Technology Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501684 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501684 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501684.pdf
Title: MACHINE LEARNING APPROACHES TO CLASSIFY AND DIAGNOSE SLEEP DISORDERS
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Science and Technology
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f962-f975
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 178
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Classifying sleep disorders plays a vital role in enhancing the quality of human life, as conditions like sleep apnea can have a profound impact on overall health. Expert-based sleep-stage classification is a complex and error-prone task, often susceptible to human mistakes. The development of robust machine learning algorithms (MLAs) for sleep disorder classification requires the ability to analyse, monitor, and diagnose sleep-related issues accurately. Our model compares deep learning techniques with traditional machine learning algorithms to classify sleep disorders. We propose an optimized approach for sleep disorder classification, evaluating the model using the publicly available Sleep Health and Lifestyle Dataset. Optimization of the algorithms was performed using a genetic algorithm to fine-tune the parameters of various machine learning models. The study includes a comparative analysis of the proposed algorithm against state-of-the-art methods for classifying sleep disorders. The dataset consists of multiple features related to sleep patterns and daily activities. We assessed several machine learning and deep learning techniques. Experimental results show notable differences in the performance of the evaluated algorithms, with the proposed method achieving superior results.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Sleep Disorder Classification, Machine Learning Algorithms, Deep Learning, Sleep Apnea, Health Monitoring, Genetic Algorithm Optimization, Automated Diagnosis, Sleep Health Dataset, Feature Extraction, Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Machine Learning Optimization, Sleep Stage Classification, Predictive Modeling, Health Data Analysis, Precision Medicine, Sleep Disorder Diagnosis, Data-driven Health Solutions, Sleep Pattern Recognition, Supervised Learning
Paper Title: A CONCEPTUAL STUDY OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACCOUNTING IN INDIA
Author Name(s): Roshni, Dr.Anil Saxena
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501683
Register Paper ID - 276273
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501683 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 281001 , mathura, 281001 , | Research Area: Commerce All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501683 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501683 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501683.pdf
Title: A CONCEPTUAL STUDY OF SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACCOUNTING IN INDIA
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Commerce All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f957-f961
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 160
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
A corporation uses social responsibility accounting (SRA) as a tool for evaluating how its operations affect society. It is a systematic evaluation of how the company affects its shareholders based on input from stakeholders in financial statement data. It involves methods along with policies for collecting, evaluating, as well as monitoring social, financial, as well as environmental data. Phrase "social responsibility accounting" describes how a company relates to social environment. Information about social performance is currently being made public by many companies to show the public and shareholders their moral and ethical standards. The study focuses on the scope and conceptual aspects of SRA as well as the state of affairs in India currently.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Social Responsibility Accounting, CSR, Financial, Social, Environmental
Paper Title: Exploring Youth Reception of distinct Ramayana Film Adaptations: "Legend of Prince Rama" and "Adipurush"
Author Name(s): Poulami Nandi, Kaushik Mishra
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501682
Register Paper ID - 276229
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501682 and DOI : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.43318
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 700053 , Kolkata, 700053 , | Research Area: Social Science All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501682 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501682 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501682.pdf
Title: EXPLORING YOUTH RECEPTION OF DISTINCT RAMAYANA FILM ADAPTATIONS: "LEGEND OF PRINCE RAMA" AND "ADIPURUSH"
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) : http://doi.one/10.1729/Journal.43318
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Social Science All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f946-f956
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 146
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
In creative filmmaking, Ramayana has evolved as a captivating subject explored through various cinematic adaptations. However, navigating the delicate balance between innovation and reverence poses a challenge, as audiences swiftly embrace or dismiss films based on their adherence to expectations, which often hold cultural and sentimental values. A comparative analysis was conducted on two Ramayana-themed films, Japanese producer Yugo Sako's "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" (1991) and Om Raut's adaptation "Adipurush" (2024) by applying the "Diffusion of Innovation theory" of E.M. Rogers to examine the factors influencing the reception of two distinct film adaptations of Ramayana among young audiences. Subjective interviews were conducted with young adult audiences who watched both movies to explore the impact of cultural influences and nostalgia on their decision-making processes. Additionally, the study categorized respondents into the five adopter stages of innovation to derive comprehensive conclusions regarding audience perceptions and preferences regarding cinematic adaptations of the Ramayana. The research concludes that audience perception of sensitive themes is prejudiced, and fixated on childhood nostalgia, thus any bold contemporary experimentation results in cultural shock, filmmakers should understand the audience's pulse associated with mythological epics to avoid commercial failure in the movie-making business.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Ramayana, Cultural influence, Adipurush, Legend of Prince Rama, Cinema, Innovation
Paper Title: Social, Legal & Economic Challenges Of Gig Workers In Modern India
Author Name(s): Nisha Tripathi
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501681
Register Paper ID - 276167
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501681 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 271001 , Gonda, 271001 , | Research Area: Other area not in list Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501681 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501681 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501681.pdf
Title: SOCIAL, LEGAL & ECONOMIC CHALLENGES OF GIG WORKERS IN MODERN INDIA
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Other area not in list
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f943-f945
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 138
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
After facing a long horrible situation of pandemic corona in India, here is originated a new generation of worker and a new role of worker is defined as "Gig-worker" and now it has been proved that, Gig-workers are made most essential part of modern India because in every big or small activity of business, they are contributing their skill and labour in instant manner. And today, we cannot imagine that, instant services will be completed without Gig-workers. But it is unfortunate that, till now no one thought about their rights and protection, which is provided under our Indian constitution. Gig-workers are totally violated in every stage of their life. In their employment, there is no security provided to them, they can be fired in any time without giving any information by their employer. It is great grief that there is no law, no awareness and great lackness of determination of Governments & Employers too.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Low payment, Lack of benefits, Job insecurity of Gig workers, No employ protection, Lack of worker rights, Poor working conditions & Competition for Gig
Paper Title: Pharmacological Evaluation of Ficus benghalensis Linn. with Special Reference to Antiulcer and Hepatoprotective Activity
Author Name(s): Dr Virendra Kumar Sharma, Ajay Kumar Diwakar
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501680
Register Paper ID - 276239
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501680 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 462022 , Bhopal, 462022 , | Research Area: Pharmacy All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501680 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501680 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501680.pdf
Title: PHARMACOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF FICUS BENGHALENSIS LINN. WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ANTIULCER AND HEPATOPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Pharmacy All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f940-f942
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 126
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Ficus benghalensis Linn., commonly known as the Banyan tree, is a medicinal plant with diverse pharmacological properties. This review focuses on its antiulcer and hepatoprotective activities, summarizing the phytochemical constituents responsible for these effects, mechanisms of action, and recent research findings. The plant's potential therapeutic applications in gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders make it a valuable candidate for further pharmacological studies.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Ficus benghalensis, antiulcer activity, hepatoprotective effect, phytochemicals, gastric mucosal protection, oxidative stress, liver detoxification, traditional medicine, Ayurveda, pharmacological properties.
Paper Title: Ayurveda Management of Primary Infertility associated with Non-Obese PCOS: A Case Study
Author Name(s): Arya Shaji, Shilpa Donga
Published Paper ID: - IJCRT2501679
Register Paper ID - 276272
Publisher Journal Name: IJPUBLICATION, IJCRT
DOI Member ID: 10.6084/m9.doi.one.IJCRT2501679 and DOI :
Author Country : Indian Author, India, 361008 , Jamnagar, 361008 , | Research Area: Humanities All Published Paper URL: http://ijcrt.org/viewfull.php?&p_id=IJCRT2501679 Published Paper PDF: download.php?file=IJCRT2501679 Published Paper PDF: http://www.ijcrt.org/papers/IJCRT2501679.pdf
Title: AYURVEDA MANAGEMENT OF PRIMARY INFERTILITY ASSOCIATED WITH NON-OBESE PCOS: A CASE STUDY
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) :
Pubished in Volume: 13 | Issue: 1 | Year: January 2025
Publisher Name : IJCRT | www.ijcrt.org | ISSN : 2320-2882
Subject Area: Humanities All
Author type: Indian Author
Pubished in Volume: 13
Issue: 1
Pages: f934-f939
Year: January 2025
Downloads: 150
E-ISSN Number: 2320-2882
Introduction: This heterogenous disorder is characterized by excessive androgen production by the ovaries mainly. PCOS is a multifactorial and polygenic condition. The incidence varies between 0.5-4 percent, more common amongst infertile women. It is prevalent in young reproductive age group (20-30%). Polycystic ovary may be seen in about 20% of normal women. HAIR-AN syndrome in patients with PCOS is characterized by hyperandrogenism, insulin resistance and acanthosis nigricans. Internal examination reveals bilateral enlarged cystic ovaries which may not be revealed due to obesity. As per Ayurveda, we can co-relate this condition with mainly Artavadushti. Case Presentation: The patient in this case had complaint of failure to conceive for 11 years and Irregular and delayed menses since a year. She decided to consult a doctor and was diagnosed with PCOS. For the same she visited the OPD of PTSR, ITRA, Jamnagar. Management and Outcome: She was managed with Nitya Virechana with Naracha Choorna, Matrabasti with Sahacharadi Taila and Shatapushpadi Yoga orally. The Ayurvedic management resulted in the patient conceiving within 2 months of treatment.
Licence: creative commons attribution 4.0
Ayurveda, Primary Infertility, Non-Obese PCOS, Matrabasti, Sahacharadi Taila

