Volume 5 | Issue 3 |

 Abstract

ABSTRACT Demonetization of currency in India is an internationally debated economic issue. It has been carried out to curb the black money menace in India. It had its own pros and cons. Never the less it has increased financial discipline in Indians. This research paper in depth examines demonetization exercise in India and vision ahead to make it constructive

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BLACK MONEY DEMONETISATION INDIA

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The six sigma methodology have an important place for developing and reducing the defects which occur during weaving of plastic bags in the firms. The aim of six sigma is defining, analyzing, correcting and improving the variables, which affect the quality of weaving process in order to decrease the number of defects and the failures and to propose the improvement means for the processes. In this study general structure of six sigma is explained with regard to 'how to define the complex problems which are encountered in the manufacturing of woven bags along with the relevant knowledge and comments for statistical methods that are utilized in measurement and quality improvement of the process.

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six sigma, quality control, statistical approach

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This paper focuses on relay process and design optimization. With optional additional lithography steps, we can achieve a more robust process required for eventual device scaling, highly reduced device footprint area, and the ability to form interconnects to fabricate circuits. Improved relay designs minimize parasitic electrostatic force issues and enhance functionality. The process flow is optimized to achieve the lowest switching voltages, while still ensuring reliable turn-off and avoiding stiction. New device concepts increase device functionality to reduce the number of structures required to achieve a certain function, and provide a new paradigm for designing circuits using relays.

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electrostatic force, digital integrated circuits, lithography, interconnects, parasitic effects, stiction

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Power line communication, Amplitude-shift keying, Home Automation system, Microcontroller, Power Line Modem

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The Article below is the review of the Market Phenomena of Cyrus Mistry vs. Ratan Tata. The Ethical and Moral Implications of the Public Spat between the two parties are studied in detail based on the methodologies through the lens of phenomenology, narratology and metaphorolgy. The material used are referred and the rational for each method adopted, its specific usage for the market phenomena are highlighted. In the end the different methodologies used are contrasted as well. Each question is addressed independently though the references may overlap. The content is a reflection of the information collated by the authors which is referenced and can be used for business academia purpose.

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Corporate Governance, Phenomenology, Narratology, Metaphorology, Leadership Conflict

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The present investigation was carried out at Banana Research Station, Nanded. "Studies on plant geometry and levels of potassium on growth, yield and quality of banana (Musa acuminata L.)", for two trial years. In the present experiment, there were four main treatments of plant density, viz. D1 (1.5 m x 1.2 m), D2 (1.5 m x 1.5 m), D3 (1.5 m x 1.8 m) and D4 (1.5 m x 2.1 m), three sub- treatment of potassium levels, viz. K1 (100 g K2 O/plant), K2 (200 g K2O/plant), K3 (300 g K2O/plant) and thus comprising twelve treatment combinations. The maximum finger weight (131.73g) was obtained in D4 (1.5m x 2.1 m), while the lowest finger weight (131.73g) was noted in D1 (1.5m x1.2m) the highest finger weight (116.95 g) was noted by potassium level K3 (300 g K2O/plant) and the least finger weight (104.88g) was recorded in K1 (100 g K2O/plant). The interaction effect of plant densities and potassium levels on finger weight (g) during 2011-12, 2012-13 and in pooled were found to be non significant.

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Influence of Plant Spacing and Potassium Supply on Weight of Finger in Banana (Musa acuminata L.) cv. Ardhapuri"

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This paper seeks to draw attention to the issue of gender and education with a special focus on the situation of the districts of West Bengal. Literacy rate is one of the indicators of educational attainment. Using data on literacy rate, the study highlights the gap in male and female education across all the districts of West Bengal.

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A study of Gender Gap in Literacy - the case in West Bengal

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Bayalanutta Bedagi

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Bayalanutta Bedagi

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This paper investigates the nuanced portrayal of gender and class intersections in selected novels by Chetan Bhagat, a prominent figure in contemporary Indian English literature. It aims to move beyond surface-level observations to uncover how socio-economic realities profoundly shape and often constrain individual gendered experiences within his narratives. Through a critical analysis of novels such as Five Point Someone, 2 States, The 3 Mistakes of My Life, Revolution 2020, Half Girlfriend, and One Indian Girl, this study examines character development, thematic emphasis, and narrative choices. While Bhagat's works often celebrate youth aspirations and challenge traditional norms, they also reveal inherent tensions in depicting female agency within patriarchal class structures. The analysis argues that characters' class backgrounds frequently dictate the forms of gendered struggles they encounter and the extent of their liberation or subjugation. This analysis contributes to a deeper understanding of Bhagat's socio-cultural commentary, highlighting the complex interplay of gender and class in shaping modern Indian identity and societal dynamics, particularly for the urban middle and lower-middle classes.

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Gender and Class Intersections in Chetan Bhagat's Novels

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Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems form the critical backbone of modern industrial operations, enabling the centralized monitoring and control of geographically dispersed assets. The evolution of these systems from monolithic, isolated architectures to networked, internet-enabled platforms has fundamentally expanded their capabilities for remote management. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of a SCADA system designed for remote industrial monitoring and control. We detail a modular architecture integrating a Master Terminal Unit (MTU) at the central hub, communicating with remote field devices via Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) and Remote Terminal Units (RTUs) using standard protocols like Modbus TCP/IP over Wide Area Networks (WANs). The system leverages a robust client-server model with a data historian for logging trends and a Human-Machine Interface (HMI) for operator visualization and intervention. Furthermore, this paper addresses the critical challenges inherent in remote SCADA operations, including network latency, reliability, and the emerging cybersecurity threats exacerbated by increased connectivity. The implementation of such a system demonstrates a significant improvement in operational efficiency, predictive maintenance capabilities, and overall safety for industrial processes located in remote or inaccessible areas.

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SCADA, Remote Monitoring, Industrial Control Systems (ICS), RTU, PLC, Modbus, Data Acquisition, HMI.

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