Published Paper Details:

The utilization of hydrogen gas across diverse industries offers advantages alongside possible hazards. While hydrogen finds widespread industrial use as a flammable gas, mishandling it can result in catastrophic incidents. Hydrogen is also employed in the heat treatment of reactive metals, such as titanium, to prevent oxidation at high temperatures. The presence of hydrogen helps to maintain the desired metallurgical properties of these materials. Considering the significant volume of hydrogen gas used in industrial settings, it becomes imperative to effectively manage its safety to prevent accidents. To ensure the safe utilization of hydrogen gas, one strategy involves carrying out a Hazard and Operability study (HAZOP). This comprehensive examination entails recognizing potential dangers linked to the hydrogen unit and setting up effective safeguards to minimize risks. By conducting a meticulous HAZOP study, it becomes possible to pinpoint, assess, and address the inherent hazards in hydrogen gas handling through the implementation of appropriate control measures. The ultimate goal is to enhance safety protocols and minimize the likelihood of accidents or catastrophic events associated with hydrogen gas usage.